Presently, over 80% of India’s energy needs are met by coal, oil, and solid biomass, as per the International Energy Agency’s India Energy Outlook 2022.
"mains"
UPSC Mains – What factors contribute significantly to the rapid growth of the Service Sector in India, and how is the tertiary sector becoming a key driver of economic growth? Discuss.
India’s economic landscape has undergone a notable transformation, marked by the substantial growth of the service sector, also known as the tertiary sector.
UPSC Mains – What factors contribute to the slower pace of industrial development growth compared to the overall Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth during the post-reform era? How far have the recent changes in Industrial Policy enhanced the industrial growth rate?
The industrial sector, constituting 27.6% of India’s GDP, plays a pivotal role in the economy. Despite the expectations that the 1991 LPG The industrial sector, constituting 27.6% of India’s GDP, …
UPSC Mains – How can the government promote organic farming as a sustainable and profitable alternative to conventional farming? What are the benefits and challenges of organic farming in India? (15M, 250 Words).
Organic farming, involving natural inputs and processes without synthetic chemicals, has gained traction in India since the initiation of the National Program
UPSC Mains – Explain the concept of Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF) and highlight its distinctions from Organic Farming. Examine the ecological and economic advantages associated with ZBNF.
Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF) represents an innovative agricultural methodology that deviates from traditional practices by eliminating the reliance
UPSC Mains – What are the goals and strategies of land reforms in India? Evaluate the efficacy of the land ceiling policy in terms of landholding as an economic reform measure. (15M, 250 Words)
Land reforms play a crucial role in India’s economic landscape, aiming to improve land productivity, alleviate poverty, ensure equitable land distribution
UPSC Mains – Explore the challenges and prospects arising from the Union Budget 2023 and evaluate its alignment with the overarching goal of propelling India into a 5 trillion-dollar economy. (15M, 250 words)
The Union Budget of 2023 unfolds against a dynamic economic backdrop, presenting a blend of challenges and opportunities for India’s growth trajectory.
UPSC Mains – Assess the influence of fiscal policies on income redistribution within the framework of a developing economy. What contributions can progressive taxation and social welfare initiatives make in diminishing income inequality? (15M, 250 words)
Fiscal policies encompass governmental measures affecting public finances. In developing economies, income redistribution through these policies is essential
UPSC Mains – What are the objectives of Buffer Stock in India, and how do they affect food security? Additionally, discuss the key issues and challenges associated with the storage of buffer stock.
Buffer stock, introduced during the 4th Five Year Plan (1969-74), functions as a reserve of essential commodities, including food grains and pulses.
UPSC Mains – What is your understanding of the Public Distribution System (PDS)? Can you discuss the limitations regarding public procurement and the steps taken by the government to improve the procurement system?
The Indian Public Distribution System (PDS), launched in June 1947, is designed to distribute subsidized food and non-food items to the country’s impoverished