Cyber security elements include network security, data protection, and incident response. India’s National Cyber Security Strategy aims
"mains"
Explain the causes and effects of coastal erosion in India. What are the available coastal management techniques for combating the hazard ? (250 Words 15 Marks)
Coastal erosion in India results from factors like sea level rise, storms, and human activities. It endangers ecosystems and infrastructure.
Discuss Global warming and mention its effects on the Global climate. Explain the control measures to bring down the level of greenhouse gases which cause Global warming, in the light of the Kyoto Protocol, 1997. (250 Words 15 Marks)
Global warming, driven by increased greenhouse gases, intensifies climate change with rising temperatures, sea level, and extreme weather
What is the basic principle behind Vaccine development? How do vaccines work? What approaches were adopted by the Indian vaccine manufacturers to produce COVID-19 vaccines ? (250 Words 15 Marks)
Vaccine development stimulates the immune system to recognize and combat pathogens. Vaccines work by introducing harmless components
Launched on 25th December, 2021, James Webb Space Telescope has been much in the news since then. What are its unique features which make it superior to its predecessor Space Telescopes ? What are the key goals of this mission ? What potential benefits does it hold for the human race? (250 Words 15 Marks)
The James Webb Space Telescope, launched on December 25, 2021, surpasses its predecessors with advanced infrared capabilities
What is an Integrated Farming System ? How is it helpful to small and marginal farmers in India? (250 Words 15 Marks)
An Integrated Farming System (IFS) is a sustainable approach that combines various agricultural activities on a single farm.
What are the main bottlenecks in the upstream and downstream process of marketing of agricultural products in India? (250 Words 15 Marks)
In India, agricultural marketing faces bottlenecks in both upstream and downstream processes. Upstream challenges include fragmented land
Do you think India will meet 50 percent of its energy needs from renewable energy by 2030 ? Justify your answer. How will the shift of subsidies from fossil fuels to renewables help achieve the above objective ? Explain. (250 Words 15 Marks)
Achieving 50% renewable energy by 2030 in India is ambitious but plausible. The nation’s growing commitment to renewables, supportive
Economic growth in The recent past has been led by increase in labour activity. “Explain this statement. Suggest the growth pattern that will lead to creation of more jobs without compromising labour productivity. (250 Words 15 Marks)
The recent Economic growth hinges on heightened labor activity, reflecting increased employment opportunities
What are the Maritime security challenges in India ? Discuss the organisational, technical and procedural initiatives taken to improve Maritime security. (150 Words 10 Marks)
Maritime security challenges in India include piracy, smuggling, and territorial disputes. Initiatives like the Indian Coast Guard
