In the context of Geography Optional, the term “Industry” refers to the economic activity that involves the processing and manufacturing of raw materials into finished products. Industries are essential for…
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UPSC Mains Question Paper
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Biogeography (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
Biogeography is the study of the distribution patterns of plants, animals, and other organisms in different geographical regions. It is a field of science that combines biology and geography to…
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Agriculture (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
Agriculture is a fundamental component of human geography, encompassing the cultivation of crops and the raising of livestock for human consumption. Agriculture has been practiced for thousands of years and…
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Resources (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
Resources are an important concept in geography, referring to the natural or human-made materials or services that are used by humans to satisfy their needs and wants. Resources can be…
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Physical Setting (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
The Physical Setting is a key component of geography, encompassing the natural features of the earth’s surface and the processes that shape them. It includes the study of landforms, bodies…
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Models, Theories & Laws in Human Geography (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
Models, theories, and laws are important tools in human geography, providing frameworks for understanding and explaining the complex relationships between human societies, the natural environment, and the built environment. Models…
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Regional Planning (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
Regional planning is a branch of geography that focuses on the development of strategies and policies for the sustainable development of regions. It involves the identification of the strengths and…
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Population and Settlement Geography (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
Population and Settlement geography is a branch of geography that studies the distribution and dynamics of human populations across space and time. It is concerned with understanding the factors that…
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Economic Geography (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
Economic geography is a branch of geography that studies the location, distribution, and spatial organization of economic activities and systems. It is concerned with understanding the ways in which economic…
Geography Optional Subject-wise PYQ
Geography Optional Subject-Wise Previous Year Questions in UPSC Mains: Environmental Geography (2013-2022)
by Edukemy Team
Environmental geography is a branch of geography that studies the relationship between humans and the natural environment. It examines the ways in which humans interact with the physical and biological…