{"id":13169,"date":"2023-10-20T12:53:06","date_gmt":"2023-10-20T12:53:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=13169"},"modified":"2023-11-09T11:46:45","modified_gmt":"2023-11-09T11:46:45","slug":"upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC Daily Current Affairs &#8211; 20th October 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-cse-geography-optional-integrated-course-test-series-2024-august-batch-online\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1320\" height=\"416\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/kIeqD3sVupPhMpbkeneNVhOWnGarcNuFri0nJNxE.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9539\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/kIeqD3sVupPhMpbkeneNVhOWnGarcNuFri0nJNxE.png 1320w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/kIeqD3sVupPhMpbkeneNVhOWnGarcNuFri0nJNxE-1170x369.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/kIeqD3sVupPhMpbkeneNVhOWnGarcNuFri0nJNxE-585x184.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1320px) 100vw, 1320px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In today&#8217;s daily current affairs briefing for UPSC aspirants, we explore the latest developments that hold relevance for the upcoming civil services examination. Our focus today includes a critical analysis of recent policy changes, international affairs, and national developments, all of which play a pivotal role in shaping the socio-political and economic landscape of India. Stay informed and stay ahead in your UPSC preparations with our daily current affairs updates, as we provide you with concise, well-researched insights to help you connect the dots between contemporary events and the broader canvas of the civil services syllabus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f413bc21eaf\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f413bc21eaf\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Green_Credit_Programme\" title=\"Green Credit Programme&nbsp;\">Green Credit Programme&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#In_News\" title=\"In News\">In News<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#About_Green_Credit\" title=\"About Green Credit&nbsp;\">About Green Credit&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Covered_Activities\" title=\"Covered Activities\">Covered Activities<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Earning_and_Calculation_of_Green_Credit\" title=\"Earning and Calculation of Green Credit\">Earning and Calculation of Green Credit<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Green_Credit_Registry_and_Trading_Platform\" title=\"Green Credit Registry and Trading Platform\">Green Credit Registry and Trading Platform<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Independence_from_Carbon_Credits\" title=\"Independence from Carbon Credits\">Independence from Carbon Credits<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Challenges_and_Concerns_related_toGreen_Credit_Programme\" title=\"Challenges and Concerns related toGreen Credit Programme\">Challenges and Concerns related toGreen Credit Programme<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#SC_to_Hear_Challenge_on_Designation_of_Bills_as_Money_Bills\" title=\"SC to Hear Challenge on Designation of Bills as Money Bills&nbsp;\">SC to Hear Challenge on Designation of Bills as Money Bills&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#In_News-2\" title=\"In News\">In News<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Money_Bill\" title=\"Money Bill\">Money Bill<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Amendments_passed_as_Money_Bill_and_which_have_been_Challenged\" title=\"Amendments passed as Money Bill and which have been Challenged\">Amendments passed as Money Bill and which have been Challenged<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Foreign_Contribution_Regulation_Act\" title=\"Foreign Contribution Regulation Act&nbsp;\">Foreign Contribution Regulation Act&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#In_News-3\" title=\"In News\">In News<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Foreign_Contribution_Regulation_Act_FCRA\" title=\"Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA)\">Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Activities_Prohibited_Under_FCRA_Registration\" title=\"Activities Prohibited Under FCRA Registration\">Activities Prohibited Under FCRA Registration<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Concerns_of_NGOs_Regarding_the_FCRA\" title=\"Concerns of NGOs Regarding the FCRA\">Concerns of NGOs Regarding the FCRA<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Way_Forward\" title=\"Way Forward\">Way Forward<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Quantum_Engine\" title=\"Quantum Engine&nbsp;\">Quantum Engine&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#In_News-4\" title=\"In News\">In News<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#About\" title=\"About&nbsp;\">About&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Quantum_Engine-2\" title=\"Quantum Engine\">Quantum Engine<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#IndiaSkills_2023-24\" title=\"IndiaSkills 2023-24&nbsp;\">IndiaSkills 2023-24&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#In_News-5\" title=\"In News\">In News<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#About-2\" title=\"About&nbsp;\">About&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Key_Objectives\" title=\"Key Objectives\">Key Objectives<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Rafah_Crossing\" title=\"Rafah Crossing&nbsp;\">Rafah Crossing&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#In_News-6\" title=\"In News\">In News<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#About-3\" title=\"About&nbsp;\">About&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Egypts_Sinai_Peninsula\" title=\"Egypt&#8217;s Sinai Peninsula&nbsp;\">Egypt&#8217;s Sinai Peninsula&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#In_News-7\" title=\"In News\">In News<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#About-4\" title=\"About&nbsp;\">About&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-20th-october-2023\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\" title=\"Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here\">Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Green_Credit_Programme\"><\/span><strong>Green Credit Programme<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3 Environment&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, the government unveiled an innovative and voluntary\u202f<strong>Green Credit program<\/strong>\u202fdesigned to\u202f<strong>reward and incentivize individuals<\/strong>\u202fand entities for their positive<strong>\u202fenvironmental contributions<\/strong>.<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_Green_Credit\"><\/span><strong>About Green Credit<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Green Credit represents a <strong>form of incentive<\/strong> granted to individuals and organizations participating in endeavors that <strong>have a positive impact<\/strong> on the environment.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>It constitutes a voluntary initiative established by the government to motivate a diverse range of stakeholders to actively engage in actions that promote environmental conservation and sustainable practices.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>This program is an integral <strong>component of the&nbsp; Mission &#8216;LiFE&#8217; campaign<\/strong> (Lifestyle for Environment), aiming to promote and acknowledge voluntary efforts that foster a more environmentally responsible way of life.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Covered_Activities\"><\/span><strong>Covered Activities<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Green Credit program encompasses<strong>\u202feight key types of activities<\/strong>\u202faimed at enhancing environmental sustainability:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Afforestation:<\/strong> The act of planting trees to enhance greenery and combat deforestation.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Water Resource Conservation<\/strong>: The application of techniques to efficiently manage and preserve water resources.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Eco-Friendly Farming:<\/strong> The promotion of agricultural methods that are both environmentally friendly and sustainable.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Waste Control:<\/strong> The implementation of efficient waste management systems to mitigate environmental pollution.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Air Quality Enhancement:<\/strong> Initiatives aimed at diminishing air pollution and improving the overall quality of the air.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Mangrove Protection and Revival<\/strong>: Activities focused on safeguarding and reviving mangrove ecosystems to maintain ecological equilibrium.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Earning_and_Calculation_of_Green_Credit\"><\/span><strong>Earning and Calculation of Green Credit<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>To accumulate Green Credits, individuals and entities are <strong>required to officially record their environmentally beneficial action<\/strong>s via a dedicated website. Based on the agency&#8217;s report, the administrator will grant the <strong>applicant a certificate of Green Credit.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><li>The quantification of Green Credits is contingent on various factors, including the resource needs, scale, extent, magnitude, and other pertinent criteria essential for accomplishing the intended environmental results.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Green_Credit_Registry_and_Trading_Platform\"><\/span><strong>Green Credit Registry and Trading Platform<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Establishment of a\u202f<strong>Green Credit Registry,<\/strong>\u202fwhich will help track and<strong>\u202fmanage earned credits.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><li>Administrator will create and maintain a trading platform, enabling the<strong>\u202ftrading of Green Credits on a domestic market.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Independence_from_Carbon_Credits\"><\/span><strong>Independence from Carbon Credits<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>GCP <strong>operates independently of the<\/strong>\u202f<strong>carbon credits<\/strong>\u202fprovided under the<strong>\u202fCarbon Credit Trading Scheme, 2023,<\/strong>\u202fwhich is governed by the Energy Conservation Act of 2001.&nbsp;<\/li><li>An environmental activity generating<strong>\u202fGreen Credits may have climate co-benefits,<\/strong>\u202fsuch as<strong>\u202freducing or removing carbon emissions<\/strong>, which can potentially lead to the acquisition of carbon credits in addition to Green Credits.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Challenges_and_Concerns_related_toGreen_Credit_Programme\"><\/span><strong>Challenges and Concerns related toGreen Credit Programme<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Verification and Validation Complexity:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li>The process of verifying and validating environmentally beneficial actions can be intricate and time-intensive.&nbsp;<\/li><li>This raises concerns about the administrative burden placed on both participants and regulatory authorities.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Risk of Greenwashing:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li>There is a legitimate concern that some participants may engage in greenwashing, which involves making false claims of environmentally friendly activities to earn Green Credits without genuinely contributing to environmental preservation.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Compatibility with Carbon Credits:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li>Despite the program&#8217;s intent to remain separate from carbon credits, there are concerns about potential overlaps and the complexity of evaluating and distinguishing between these two types of environmental credits.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Accounting for Regional Differences:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li>The program may encounter difficulties in accommodating regional disparities in environmental impact, making it challenging to establish uniform credit values for diverse geographical areas.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>UPSC CSE Previous Year Question (PYQ)<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><br><strong>Prelims<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><strong>Q1. The concept of carbon credit originated from which one of the following? (2009)<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u202fEarth Summit, Rio de Janeiro&nbsp;<br><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u202fKyoto Protocol&nbsp;<br><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u202fMontreal Protocol&nbsp;<br><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u202fG-8 Summit, Heiligendamm&nbsp;<br><strong>Answer: (b)<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><strong>Q2. Regarding \u201ccarbon credits\u201d, which one of the following statements is not correct? (2021)<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u202fThe carbon credit system was ratified in conjunction with the Kyoto Protocol&nbsp;<br><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u202fCarbon credits are awarded to countries or groups that have reduced greenhouse gases below their emission quota&nbsp;<br><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u202fThe goal of the carbon credit system is to limit the increase of carbon dioxide emission&nbsp;<br><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u202fCarbon credits are traded at a price fixed from time to time by the United Nations Environment Programme.&nbsp;<br><strong>Answer: (d)<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><br><strong>Mains<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><strong>Q1.<\/strong>\u202fShould the pursuit of carbon credits and clean development mechanisms set up under UNFCCC be maintained even though there has been a massive slide in the value of a carbon credit? Discuss with respect to India\u2019s energy needs for economic growth.\u202f<strong>(2014)<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><strong>Q2.<\/strong>\u202fDiscuss global warming and mention its effects on the global climate. Explain the control measures to bring down the level of greenhouse gases that cause global warming, in the light of the Kyoto Protocol, 1997.\u202f<strong>(2022)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SC_to_Hear_Challenge_on_Designation_of_Bills_as_Money_Bills\"><\/span><strong>SC to Hear Challenge on Designation of Bills as Money Bills<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags:<\/strong> GS \u2013 2: Indian Polity (Parliament)&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-2\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, a seven-judge Supreme Court bench headed by Chief Justice of India D.Y. Chandrachud said it will &#8220;take a call&#8221; on petitioners&#8217; request to give precedence to a reference regarding how the Centre was able to enact significant amendments in the Parliament as Money Bills.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Money_Bill\"><\/span><strong>Money Bill<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>A money bill is a <strong>form of financial legislation that only includes issues pertaining to revenue, taxation, spending, and borrowing by the government<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Constitutional Provisions:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li><strong>Article 110(1)<\/strong> provides that a Bill is deemed to be a money Bill if it deals only with matters specified in Article 110 (1) (a) to (g) \u2014 taxation, borrowing by the government, and appropriation of money from the Consolidated Fund of India, among others.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Article 110 (3)<\/strong> provides that when any question arises whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not, the decision of the Speaker of the House of the People thereon shall be final.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Passage of Money Bill:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li>Money Bill <strong>can be introduced in Lok Sabha (Lower House) only<\/strong>. It cannot be introduced in the Rajya Sabha (Upper House).&nbsp;<\/li><li>The <strong>Rajya Sabha does not have the power to amend or reject<\/strong> it. It can only make recommendations on a Money Bill and these recommendations are not binding on the Lok Sabha.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>President can either accept or reject a money bill<\/strong> but cannot return it for reconsideration.&nbsp;<\/li><li>There is <strong>no provision for Joint sitting<\/strong> in case of Money Bill.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Amendments_passed_as_Money_Bill_and_which_have_been_Challenged\"><\/span><strong>Amendments passed as Money Bill and which have been Challenged<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) Amendments:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li>The Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) was amended starting in 2015, <strong>giving the Enforcement Directorate a wide range of powers, including the ability to make arrests and carry out raids<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The main issue is the approval of these modifications as Money Bills, which raises doubts regarding their constitutionality and legality.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Legal professionals and petitioners query whether the traditional legislative procedure including both chambers of Parliament should have been used for these important reforms.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Aadhaar Act, 2016:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li>In 2018, the <strong>Supreme Court upheld the government&#8217;s position and declared the Aadhaar Act to be a legitimate money bill<\/strong> in accordance with Article 110 of the Constitution.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The government had maintained that the bill is properly categorised as a Money Bill since the subsidies received through Aadhaar come from the Consolidated Fund of India, raising both legal and procedural issues.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Finance Act of 2017:<\/strong>&nbsp;<ul><li>The Finance Act of 2017 was classified as a Money Bill and approved as such, which raises questions regarding how this legislative process should be used.&nbsp;<\/li><li>There are claims that the <strong>Act intended to change the appointments to 19 important judicial tribunals, including the Central Administrative Tribunal and the National Green Tribunal<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>There have been claims that the 2017 Act&#8217;s classification as a money bill was an intentional attempt to increase executive authority over these tribunals.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>UPSC CSE Previous Years Questions<\/strong>&nbsp;<br><strong>Prelims<\/strong>&nbsp;<br>Q1. Regarding the Money Bill, which of the following statements is not correct? (2018)&nbsp;<br>A bill shall be deemed to be a Money Bill if it contains only provisions relating to the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax.&nbsp;<br>A Money Bill has provisions for the custody of the Consolidated Fund of India or the Contingency Fund of India.&nbsp;<br>A Money Bill is concerned with the appropriation of money out of the Contingency Fund of India.&nbsp;<br>A Money Bill deals with the regulation of borrowing of money or giving of any guarantee by the Government of India.&nbsp;<br>Answer: (c)&nbsp;<br>Q2. What will follow if a Money Bill is substantially amended by the Rajya Sabha? (2013)&nbsp;<br>The Lok Sabha may still proceed with the Bill, accepting or not accepting the recommendations of the Rajya Sabha.&nbsp;<br>The Lok Sabha cannot consider the Bill further.&nbsp;<br>The Lok Sabha may send the Bill to the Rajya Sabha for reconsideration.&nbsp;<br>The President may call a joint sitting for passing the Bill.&nbsp;<br>Answer: (a)&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/sci-tech\/science\/cancer-cells-taxol-resistance-survive-chemotherapy-study\/article67406827.ece#:~:text=As%20it%20happens%2C%20a%20small,in%20a%20gene%20called%20ABCB1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Hindu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Foreign_Contribution_Regulation_Act\"><\/span><strong>Foreign Contribution Regulation Act<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags:<\/strong> GS \u2013 2: Governance (Non-Governmental Organisations)&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-3\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A worrying trend regarding the registration of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in India under the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA), 2010, has been shown by recent statistics from the Ministry of Home Affairs. The data indicates that NGOs are engaged in activities that deviate from their declared purposes and do not adequately describe their operational regions in their FCRA registrations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Foreign_Contribution_Regulation_Act_FCRA\"><\/span><strong>Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Because of worries about foreign meddling in India&#8217;s politics through financial backing for independent organisations, the <strong>FCRA was passed in 1976 during the Emergency era<\/strong>. The FCRA was <strong>created to control foreign donations to people and organisations<\/strong> and make sure they adhere to the principles of a sovereign democratic republic.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The <strong>2010 Amendment Act<\/strong> was passed <strong>to codify the laws governing the acceptance and use of foreign contributions <\/strong>by certain people or organisations and to <strong>outlaw the acceptance and use of foreign contributions for any purposes that are harmful to the interests of the country<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The <strong>2020 Amendment Act<\/strong> includes provisions that forbid the transfer of foreign contributions to any other person or organisation and <strong>reduce the 50% to 20% cap on the amount that can be used for administrative costs<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Receiving foreign donations in India requires registration under the FCRA<\/strong>. It is given to people or organisations working in a variety of fields, such as social, cultural, educational, or economic initiatives. In these specified sectors, the FCRA restricts foreign donations to guarantee accountability and legal observance.&nbsp;<\/li><li>In order to receive the foreign funds, <strong>applicants have to open a bank account at a particular State Bank of India branch in New Delhi<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The <strong>MHA made updates to the FCRA regulations in July 2022<\/strong>. These adjustments included an <strong>increase from 7 to 12 in the number of compoundable violations<\/strong>. The laws also <strong>extended the window for notifying the opening of bank accounts and increased the maximum for donations from relatives abroad that do not require government notification from Rs. 1 lakh to Rs. 10 lakhs<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>FCRA registration is valid for five years,<\/strong> and NGOs are <strong>required to apply for renewal within six months of the registration&#8217;s expiry<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The <strong>government has the authority to cancel an NGO&#8217;s FCRA registration<\/strong> for various reasons, including violations of the Act or a lack of reasonable activity in their chosen field for two consecutive years. <strong>Once cancelled, an NGO is ineligible for re-registration for three years<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Activities_Prohibited_Under_FCRA_Registration\"><\/span><strong>Activities Prohibited Under FCRA Registration<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>No fictitious entities<\/strong> may be represented by the applicant.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The candidate <strong>shouldn&#8217;t have taken part, either directly or indirectly, in religious conversion operations<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The candidate <strong>shouldn&#8217;t have a history of prosecutions related to communal tension or disharmony<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The applicant <strong>cannot be involved in any sedition-related activity<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The FCRA <strong>forbids politicians, journalists, media outlets, judges, public officials, and political organisations from accepting foreign donations<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Concerns_of_NGOs_Regarding_the_FCRA\"><\/span><strong>Concerns of NGOs Regarding the FCRA<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>For NGOs, the <strong>FCRA registration procedure can be difficult since it necessitates extensive documentation and rigorous compliance<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Long administrative processes for FCRA<\/strong> <strong>renewal<\/strong> and registration impede NGOs&#8217; access to funding and operations.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Some NGOs have come under criticism for <strong>using foreign funding obtained under the FCRA in an opaque manner<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Organisations <strong>have difficulties as a result of the difficult FCRA registration process<\/strong>, which has a high denial rate that limits their capacity to accept contributions from abroad.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Politics may have an impact on whether FCRA registrations are approved or denied, according to those who have expressed worries about political interference in the registration and regulation process.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Way_Forward\"><\/span><strong>Way Forward<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>In order to safeguard against any potential abuse of foreign contributions, <strong>strengthen the supervision systems<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>To <strong>encourage increased access to financing for genuine NGOs, streamline and accelerate the FCRA registration procedure<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Make sure that the <strong>FCRA registration and regulatory procedures are unbiased and free from political interference<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>NGOs should be encouraged to provide transparent and thorough reports<\/strong> on the use of foreign donations, making sure that the objectives and recipients are made known.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.thehindu.com\/ccidist-ws\/th\/th_delhi\/issues\/55773\/OPS\/G9NBSNH67.1+GP0BSO87B.1.html#:~:text=In%202023%2C%20the%20four%20FCRA,(both%20Jammu%20and%20Kashmir)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Hindu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quantum_Engine\"><\/span><strong>Quantum Engine<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong>\u202fGs-3 Science and Technology&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-4\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>New \u2018quantum engine\u2019 does work by flipping the identity of atoms.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About\"><\/span><strong>About<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>A groundbreaking achievement in the field of quantum mechanics involves the <strong>creation of a quantum engine known as the &#8216;Pauli engine.&#8217;<\/strong> This remarkable invention can <strong>efficiently convert the energy differential between two quantum states<\/strong> within a cluster of atoms into practical, usable work.&nbsp;<\/li><li>This breakthrough has the potential to <strong>significantly enhance our comprehension of quantum thermodynamics,<\/strong> opening the door to applications that could lead to the development of more effective quantum computers.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Quantum_Engine-2\"><\/span><strong>Quantum Engine<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The\u202f<strong>quantum engine or Pauli\u2019s engine<\/strong>\u202fconsists of a\u202f<strong>gas of lithium-6 atoms<\/strong>\u202fthat are trapped in a combined\u202f<strong>optical and magnetic trap.<\/strong> The gas can be tuned to\u202f<strong>behave like bosons or fermions<\/strong>\u202fby changing the magnetic field around it.&nbsp;<\/li><li>This is possible because the <strong>atoms can pair up into bosonic molecules or dissociate into individual fermionic atoms<\/strong> depending on the strength of the magnetic field.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The engine operates in a <strong>four-step cycle and it opens up new possibilities<\/strong> for studying\u202f<strong>quantum thermodynamics<\/strong>\u202fand its implications for other fields of physics.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"508\" height=\"286\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-125.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13171 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 508px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 508\/286;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/sci-tech\/science\/pauli-engine-bec-bcs-crossover-quantum-thermodynamics\/article67410557.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Hindu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"IndiaSkills_2023-24\"><\/span><strong>IndiaSkills 2023-24<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3 Economy&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-5\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship has recently inaugurated IndiaSkills 2023-24 and extended their congratulations to the champions of the World Skills Competition (WSC) 2022.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About-2\"><\/span><strong>About<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>IndiaSkills 2023-24 <strong>aims to foster and enhance the skills of individuals in various domains, preparing them for national and international skill<\/strong> competitions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IndiaSkills is the <strong>precursor to the WorldSkills competition<\/strong>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Objectives\"><\/span><strong>Key Objectives<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Promotion of Employable Skills:<\/strong> This program prioritizes the <strong>development of employable skills that are in harmony with the requirements of the job market.<\/strong> Its goal is to enhance the employability of the workforce and ensure that they are well-suited for various industries.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Addressing Skill Gaps:<\/strong> An essential objective is to recognize and bridge skill gaps. This involves a focus on identifying the specific skills demanded by industries and minimizing the <strong>mismatch between academic qualifications and practical skills.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Integration of Competencies and Knowledge:<\/strong> The program places equal emphasis on developing competencies, practical knowledge, and hands-on training. The aim is to equip individuals with the capabilities and expertise needed to excel in the 21st century, preparing them for effective leadership in their respective fields.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1968480\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PIB Gov.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rafah_Crossing\"><\/span><strong>Rafah Crossing<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-2 International Relation&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-6\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Rafah border crossing in southern Gaza has attracted worldwide attention due to the <strong>efforts of Palestinians trying to depart Gaza in anticipation of a potential Israeli military action<\/strong>, which is part of the continuing Israeli-Palestinian conflict.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About-3\"><\/span><strong>About<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The Rafah crossing is the\u202f<strong>southernmost exit point from the Gaza Strip<\/strong>, and it shares a border with\u202f<strong>Egypt&#8217;s Sinai Peninsula.<\/strong> The crossing is <strong>controlled by Egypt<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>It is the\u202f<strong>only exit that does not lead to Israeli territory.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Two other border crossings in and out of Gaza<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Erez\u202fis located in the north and is used by people in Israel.<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>Kerem Shalom,\u202fin the south, which is\u202fexclusively for commercial goods.<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>Erez and Kerem Shalom are controlled by Israel<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"558\" height=\"558\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-126.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13175 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-126.png 558w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-126-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-126-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-126-120x120.png 120w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 558px) 100vw, 558px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 558px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 558\/558;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/world\/humanitarian-aid-stuck-gaza-egypt-border-israeli-hospitals-water-supply-8986099\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Indian Express<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Egypts_Sinai_Peninsula\"><\/span><strong>Egypt&#8217;s Sinai Peninsula<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-2 International Relation&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-7\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Egypt rejects displacement of Palestinians into Sinai.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About-4\"><\/span><strong>About<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The Sinai Peninsula is a triangular peninsula in Egypt linking Africa with Asia and occupying an area of 23,500 square miles.&nbsp;<\/li><li>It is separated by the <strong>Gulf of Suez and the Suez Canal<\/strong> from the <strong>Eastern Desert of Egypt<\/strong>, but it continues eastward into the <strong>Negev desert without marked change of relief.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><li>It&#8217;s <strong>located in the northeastern part of the country<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The peninsula <strong>is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Red Sea to the south, and the Gulf of Aqaba to the east.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><li>The peninsula includes the Suez Canal, which is a <strong>man-made waterway that connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"495\" height=\"448\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/image-124.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13170 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 495px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 495\/448;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hindustantimes.com\/world-news\/egypt-rejects-displacement-of-palestinians-into-sinai-101697653689549.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hindustan Times<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For UPSC Prelims Resources,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Join our Telegram Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>1. Learn through Videos &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3vOD8sU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>2. Be Exam Ready by Practicing Daily MCQs &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Q9z2nF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>3. Daily Newsletter &#8211; Get all your Current Affairs Covered &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3bE2y5J\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>4. Mains Answer Writing Practice &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3mZuVxl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\"><\/span>Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@ShabbirsEduKemyforIAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In today&#8217;s daily current affairs briefing for UPSC aspirants, we explore the latest developments that hold relevance for the upcoming civil services examination.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":13178,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[265],"tags":[160,161,232,140],"class_list":["post-13169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs-upsc","tag-upsc","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13169"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15561,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13169\/revisions\/15561"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}