{"id":17452,"date":"2023-11-24T11:30:34","date_gmt":"2023-11-24T11:30:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=17452"},"modified":"2023-11-24T11:30:38","modified_gmt":"2023-11-24T11:30:38","slug":"upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC Daily Current Affairs &#8211; 24th November 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/current-affairs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-40-1.png\" alt=\"UPSC Current Affairs Daily Quiz - Edukemy\" class=\"wp-image-14085\" width=\"780\" height=\"182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-40-1.png 1280w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-40-1-1170x274.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/MicrosoftTeams-image-40-1-585x137.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In today&#8217;s daily current affairs briefing for UPSC aspirants, we explore the latest developments that hold relevance for the upcoming civil services examination. Our focus today includes a critical analysis of recent policy changes, international affairs, and national developments, all of which play a pivotal role in shaping the socio-political and economic landscape of India. Stay informed and stay ahead in your UPSC preparations with our daily current affairs updates, as we provide you with concise, well-researched insights to help you connect the dots between contemporary events and the broader canvas of the civil services syllabus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d5311514ddf\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d5311514ddf\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Global_South_Summits_Second_Voice\" title=\"Global South Summit&#8217;s Second Voice&nbsp;\">Global South Summit&#8217;s Second Voice&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Themes_of_Second_VOGSS\" title=\"Themes of Second VOGSS\u00a0\">Themes of Second VOGSS\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Objectives_of_the_Summit\" title=\"Objectives of the Summit\u00a0\">Objectives of the Summit\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Key_Outcomes\" title=\"Key Outcomes\u00a0\">Key Outcomes\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Indias_Stance_on_Israel-Hamas_Conflict\" title=\"India&#8217;s Stance on Israel-Hamas Conflict\u00a0\">India&#8217;s Stance on Israel-Hamas Conflict\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Indias_5_%E2%80%98Cs_for_Global_South\" title=\"India&#8217;s 5 &#8216;Cs&#8217; for Global South\u00a0\">India&#8217;s 5 &#8216;Cs&#8217; for Global South\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_Global_South\" title=\"About Global South&nbsp;\">About Global South&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Indicators_of_Rising_Global_South_Influence\" title=\"Indicators of Rising Global South Influence&nbsp;\">Indicators of Rising Global South Influence&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#%E2%80%98Loss_and_Damage_Fund_Establishment_at_COP27\" title=\"\u2018Loss and Damage Fund&#8217; Establishment at COP27\u00a0\">\u2018Loss and Damage Fund&#8217; Establishment at COP27\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Inclusive_Approach_to_Japans_G7_Summit\" title=\"Inclusive Approach to Japan&#8217;s G7 Summit\u00a0\">Inclusive Approach to Japan&#8217;s G7 Summit\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#BRICS_Expansion_to_11_Members\" title=\"BRICS Expansion to 11 Members\u00a0\">BRICS Expansion to 11 Members\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Success_of_G-77_Summit_in_Cuba\" title=\"Success of G-77 Summit in Cuba\u00a0\">Success of G-77 Summit in Cuba\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#African_Unions_Inclusion_in_the_G20\" title=\"African Union&#8217;s Inclusion in the G20\u00a0\">African Union&#8217;s Inclusion in the G20\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Challenges_Faced_by_India_as_a_Global_South_Advocate\" title=\"Challenges Faced by India as a Global South Advocate&nbsp;\">Challenges Faced by India as a Global South Advocate&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Managing_Diverse_Interests\" title=\"Managing Diverse Interests\u00a0\">Managing Diverse Interests\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Addressing_Power_Asymmetry\" title=\"Addressing Power Asymmetry\u00a0\">Addressing Power Asymmetry\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Negotiating_with_Global_Powers\" title=\"Negotiating with Global Powers\u00a0\">Negotiating with Global Powers\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Resource_Constraints\" title=\"Resource Constraints\u00a0\">Resource Constraints\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Forward_Path\" title=\"Forward Path&nbsp;\">Forward Path&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Strengthening_Regional_Alliances\" title=\"Strengthening Regional Alliances\u00a0\">Strengthening Regional Alliances\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Facilitating_South-South_Cooperation\" title=\"Facilitating South-South Cooperation\u00a0\">Facilitating South-South Cooperation\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Advocating_for_Equity_in_Global_Governance\" title=\"Advocating for Equity in Global Governance\u00a0\">Advocating for Equity in Global Governance\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Addressing_Climate_Change_and_Sustainability\" title=\"Addressing Climate Change and Sustainability\u00a0\">Addressing Climate Change and Sustainability\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#The_Supreme_Court_calls_for_an_increase_in_the_adoption_pool\" title=\"The Supreme Court calls for an increase in the adoption pool.&nbsp;\">The Supreme Court calls for an increase in the adoption pool.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-2\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Supreme_Court_Directives_on_Adoption\" title=\"Supreme Court Directives on Adoption&nbsp;\">Supreme Court Directives on Adoption&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Identification_of_Eligible_Children\" title=\"Identification of Eligible Children\u00a0\">Identification of Eligible Children\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Definition_of_%E2%80%9CUnfit_Guardian%E2%80%9D\" title=\"Definition of &#8220;Unfit Guardian&#8221;\u00a0\">Definition of &#8220;Unfit Guardian&#8221;\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Bi-Monthly_Drives\" title=\"Bi-Monthly Drives\u00a0\">Bi-Monthly Drives\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Data_Compilation_and_Sharing\" title=\"Data Compilation and Sharing\u00a0\">Data Compilation and Sharing\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#CARINGS_Portal_Registration\" title=\"CARINGS Portal Registration\u00a0\">CARINGS Portal Registration\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Current_Adoption_Trends_and_Statistics_in_India\" title=\"Current Adoption Trends and Statistics in India&nbsp;\">Current Adoption Trends and Statistics in India&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Adoption_Challenges_in_India\" title=\"Adoption Challenges in India&nbsp;\">Adoption Challenges in India&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Complex_Adoption_Process\" title=\"Complex Adoption Process\u00a0\">Complex Adoption Process\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Child_Returns_Concerns\" title=\"Child Returns Concerns\u00a0\">Child Returns Concerns\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Limited_Adoption_of_Children_with_Disabilities\" title=\"Limited Adoption of Children with Disabilities\u00a0\">Limited Adoption of Children with Disabilities\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Child_Trafficking_Issues\" title=\"Child Trafficking Issues\u00a0\">Child Trafficking Issues\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Challenges_to_LGBTQ_Parenthood\" title=\"Challenges to LGBTQ+ Parenthood\u00a0\">Challenges to LGBTQ+ Parenthood\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Societal_Stigma_and_Adoption_Awareness\" title=\"Societal Stigma and Adoption Awareness\u00a0\">Societal Stigma and Adoption Awareness\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Corruption_and_Litigation_Impact\" title=\"Corruption and Litigation Impact\u00a0\">Corruption and Litigation Impact\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-42\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Benefits_of_Adoption_for_Children_and_Society\" title=\"Benefits of Adoption for Children and Society&nbsp;\">Benefits of Adoption for Children and Society&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-43\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Guidelines_for_Progress\" title=\"Guidelines for Progress&nbsp;\">Guidelines for Progress&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-44\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Proactive_Identification_and_Inclusion\" title=\"Proactive Identification and Inclusion\u00a0\">Proactive Identification and Inclusion\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-45\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Institutional_Preparation_and_Counseling\" title=\"Institutional Preparation and Counseling\u00a0\">Institutional Preparation and Counseling\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-46\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Comprehensive_Adjustment_Programs\" title=\"Comprehensive Adjustment Programs\u00a0\">Comprehensive Adjustment Programs\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-47\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Public_Awareness_Campaigns\" title=\"Public Awareness Campaigns\u00a0\">Public Awareness Campaigns\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-48\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#International_Collaboration_against_Child_Trafficking\" title=\"International Collaboration against Child Trafficking\u00a0\">International Collaboration against Child Trafficking\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-49\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#COP_28\" title=\"COP 28&nbsp;\">COP 28&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-50\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-3\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-51\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_COP_Conference_of_Parties\" title=\"About COP (Conference of Parties)\u00a0\">About COP (Conference of Parties)\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-52\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_COP_28_UAE\" title=\"About COP 28 (UAE)&nbsp;\">About COP 28 (UAE)&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-53\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#COP_28_Indias_Significance\" title=\"COP 28: India\u2019s Significance&nbsp;\">COP 28: India\u2019s Significance&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-54\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#PMLA\" title=\"PMLA&nbsp;\">PMLA&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-55\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-4\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-56\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Money_Laundering_Overview\" title=\"Money Laundering Overview&nbsp;\">Money Laundering Overview&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-57\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Definition\" title=\"Definition\u00a0\">Definition\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-58\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Criminal_Activities_Generating_Profits\" title=\"Criminal Activities Generating Profits\u00a0\">Criminal Activities Generating Profits\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-59\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Dirty_Money_and_Legitimization\" title=\"Dirty Money and Legitimization\u00a0\">Dirty Money and Legitimization\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-60\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Stages_of_Money_Laundering\" title=\"Stages of Money Laundering\u00a0\">Stages of Money Laundering\u00a0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-61\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Placement\" title=\"Placement\u00a0\">Placement\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-62\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Layering\" title=\"Layering\u00a0\">Layering\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-63\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Integration\" title=\"Integration\u00a0\">Integration\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-64\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Prevention_of_Money_Laundering_Act_PMLA_2002_Overview\" title=\"Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002 Overview&nbsp;\">Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002 Overview&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-65\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Background\" title=\"Background&nbsp;\">Background&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-66\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About\" title=\"About&nbsp;\">About&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-67\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Recent_Amendments\" title=\"Recent Amendments&nbsp;\">Recent Amendments&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-68\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Position_of_Proceeds_of_Crime_Clarification\" title=\"Position of Proceeds of Crime Clarification\u00a0\">Position of Proceeds of Crime Clarification\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-69\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Redefined_Money_Laundering_as_Stand-alone_Crime\" title=\"Redefined Money Laundering as Stand-alone Crime\u00a0\">Redefined Money Laundering as Stand-alone Crime\u00a0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-70\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Continuing_Nature_of_Offence\" title=\"Continuing Nature of Offence\u00a0\">Continuing Nature of Offence\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-71\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Common_But_Differentiated_Responsibilities_and_Respective_Capabilities_CBDR-RC\" title=\"Common But Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities (CBDR-RC)&nbsp;\">Common But Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities (CBDR-RC)&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-72\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-5\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-73\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_CBDR-RC_Principle\" title=\"About CBDR-RC Principle&nbsp;\">About CBDR-RC Principle&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-74\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#The_Mahatma_Gandhi_National_Rural_Employment_Guarantee_Act_MGNREGA\" title=\"The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)&nbsp;&nbsp;\">The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-75\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-6\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-76\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_MGNREGA\" title=\"About MGNREGA&nbsp;\">About MGNREGA&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-77\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Project_DEFIANT_The_Drivers_and_Effects_of_Fluctuations_in_sea_Ice_in_the_ANTarctic\" title=\"Project DEFIANT (The Drivers and Effects of Fluctuations in sea Ice in the ANTarctic)&nbsp;\">Project DEFIANT (The Drivers and Effects of Fluctuations in sea Ice in the ANTarctic)&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-78\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-7\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-79\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_Project_DEFIANT\" title=\"About Project DEFIANT&nbsp;&nbsp;\">About Project DEFIANT&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-80\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#What_DEFIANT_Aims_to_Achieve\" title=\"What DEFIANT Aims to Achieve?&nbsp;\">What DEFIANT Aims to Achieve?&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-81\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#What_DEFIANT_Hopes_to_Uncover\" title=\"What DEFIANT Hopes to Uncover?&nbsp;\">What DEFIANT Hopes to Uncover?&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-82\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Southern_Lights_Aurora\" title=\"Southern Lights (Aurora)&nbsp;\">Southern Lights (Aurora)&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-83\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-8\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-84\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_Aurora\" title=\"About Aurora&nbsp;\">About Aurora&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-85\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#SEBI\" title=\"SEBI&nbsp;\">SEBI&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-86\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-9\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-87\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_SEBI\" title=\"About SEBI&nbsp;\">About SEBI&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-88\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#PMEAC_Prime_Ministers_Ecnomic_Advisory_Council\" title=\"PMEAC (Prime Minister\u2019s Ecnomic Advisory Council)&nbsp;\">PMEAC (Prime Minister\u2019s Ecnomic Advisory Council)&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-89\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_News-10\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-90\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#About_PMEAC\" title=\"About PMEAC&nbsp;\">About PMEAC&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-91\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" title=\"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-92\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Q_What_are_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: What are daily current affairs?\">Q: What are daily current affairs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-93\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Q_Why_is_it_important_to_stay_updated_with_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs?\">Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-94\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Q_Where_can_I_access_daily_current_affairs_information\" title=\"Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information?\">Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-95\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Q_How_can_I_effectively_incorporate_daily_current_affairs_into_my_routine\" title=\"Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine?\">Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-96\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Q_What_are_some_tips_for_critical_analysis_of_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs?\">Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-97\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-98\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-24th-november-2023\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\" title=\"Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here\">Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Global_South_Summits_Second_Voice\"><\/span><strong>Global South Summit&#8217;s Second Voice<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-2 IR\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>India concluded its second &#8216;Voice of the Global South Summit&#8217; (VOGSS) virtually, reaffirming its commitment to fostering solidarity and strengthening its leadership in the Global South.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"327\" height=\"154\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-62.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17459 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 327px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 327\/154;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Themes_of_Second_VOGSS\"><\/span><strong>Themes of Second VOGSS<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Inaugural Session: <strong>\u2018Together, for Everyone\u2019s Growth, with Everyone\u2019s Trust\u2019<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><li>Concluding Session: <strong>\u2018Global South: Together for One Future.\u2019<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Objectives_of_the_Summit\"><\/span><strong>Objectives of the Summit<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Communicating G20 Summit Outcomes&nbsp;<\/li><li>Sustaining Momentum for G20 Decisions&nbsp;<\/li><li>Prioritizing Developing Countries&#8217; Interests&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Outcomes\"><\/span><strong>Key Outcomes<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Launch of <strong>&#8216;DAKSHIN<\/strong>&#8216;: Global South Center of Excellence&nbsp;<\/li><li>Thematic Discussions on SDGs, Energy Transition, Climate Finance, Digital Transformation, Women-Led Development, Counter-Terrorism, and Global Institution Reforms&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Indias_Stance_on_Israel-Hamas_Conflict\"><\/span><strong>India&#8217;s Stance on Israel-Hamas Conflict<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Expressing Concern for Civilian Plight\u00a0<\/li><li>Urging Restraint, Prioritizing Civilian Safety, and Promoting De-escalation\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Indias_5_%E2%80%98Cs_for_Global_South\"><\/span><strong>India&#8217;s 5 &#8216;Cs&#8217; for Global South<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Consultation&nbsp;<\/li><li>Cooperation&nbsp;<\/li><li>Communication&nbsp;<\/li><li>Creativity&nbsp;<\/li><li>Capacity Building&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_Global_South\"><\/span><strong>About Global South<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The Global South, often misunderstood as solely a geographical term, encompasses diverse nations facing developmental challenges, shaped by geopolitical, historical, and economic factors.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>It is not strictly confined by location, with countries like India and China in the northern hemisphere.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>The Brandt Line and the G-77 illustrate historical markers of the North-South economic divide.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><li>In recent times, the Global South has seen a resurgence in influence.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>The COVID-19 pandemic exposed economic imbalances, leading to discussions on repositioning global supply chains.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>The Global South&#8217;s collective voice has gained prominence in international forums like the G20, altering power dynamics.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>Moreover, their vulnerability to climate change has spurred discussions on climate adaptation and sustainable development, attracting global attention and support.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Indicators_of_Rising_Global_South_Influence\"><\/span><strong>Indicators of Rising Global South Influence<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E2%80%98Loss_and_Damage_Fund_Establishment_at_COP27\"><\/span><strong>\u2018Loss and Damage Fund&#8217; Establishment at COP27<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The initiation of the &#8216;Loss and Damage Fund&#8217; at COP27 in Egypt underscored the disproportionate challenges faced by the Global South.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Inclusive_Approach_to_Japans_G7_Summit\"><\/span><strong>Inclusive Approach to Japan&#8217;s G7 Summit<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Japan&#8217;s G7 summit demonstrated a laudable effort to incorporate nations like India and Brazil, fostering a more inclusive and diverse dialogue.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"BRICS_Expansion_to_11_Members\"><\/span><strong>BRICS Expansion to 11 Members<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The expansion of BRICS to 11 members highlighted an enhanced commitment to engagement with the Global South.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Success_of_G-77_Summit_in_Cuba\"><\/span><strong>Success of G-77 Summit in Cuba<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The G-77 summit in Cuba effectively united numerous developing nations, addressing pivotal issues collectively.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"African_Unions_Inclusion_in_the_G20\"><\/span><strong>African Union&#8217;s Inclusion in the G20<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The incorporation of the 55-nation African Union into the G20 signifies an increasing acknowledgment of African nations&#8217; global significance and their substantial contributions to shaping the global order.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Challenges_Faced_by_India_as_a_Global_South_Advocate\"><\/span><strong>Challenges Faced by India as a Global South Advocate<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Managing_Diverse_Interests\"><\/span><strong>Managing Diverse Interests<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Harmonizing diverse political ideologies, economic structures, and geopolitical ambitions in the Global South to present a unified stance on issues like trade, climate change, and security is a significant challenge.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Addressing_Power_Asymmetry\"><\/span><strong>Addressing Power Asymmetry<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Balancing the influence of emerging powers like India, Brazil, and South Africa with the inclusion of least-developed countries requires navigating power dynamics and ensuring fair representation to prevent overshadowing smaller nations.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Negotiating_with_Global_Powers\"><\/span><strong>Negotiating with Global Powers<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Skillfully advocating for Global South interests amid the dominance of global powers demands strategic negotiation. India must effectively navigate relationships with established powers like the US and the EU, ensuring the Global South&#8217;s voice is considered in global decision-making.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resource_Constraints\"><\/span><strong>Resource Constraints<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Balancing India&#8217;s developmental needs with its role as a Global South representative is challenging. Limited resources and conflicting domestic priorities within Global South countries often pose hurdles for India.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Forward_Path\"><\/span><strong>Forward Path<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Strengthening_Regional_Alliances\"><\/span><strong>Strengthening Regional Alliances<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Enhance collaboration within regional blocs like SAARC, ASEAN, and BIMSTEC to collectively tackle regional challenges, foster economic cooperation, and promote stability.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Facilitating_South-South_Cooperation\"><\/span><strong>Facilitating South-South Cooperation<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Encourage collaboration and knowledge sharing among Global South nations, leveraging strengths in technology, healthcare, education, and sustainable development for mutual benefit.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Advocating_for_Equity_in_Global_Governance\"><\/span><strong>Advocating for Equity in Global Governance<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Push for reforms in global governance structures such as the United Nations, IMF, and World Bank, aiming for fair representation and increased decision-making power for the Global South.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Addressing_Climate_Change_and_Sustainability\"><\/span><strong>Addressing Climate Change and Sustainability<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Lead by example in adopting sustainable practices, invest in renewable energy, and advocate for global initiatives to combat climate change, considering the developmental needs of Global South nations.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>UPSC Previous Year Questions<\/strong>\u00a0<br><br><strong>Prelims (2020)<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>Q. <\/strong>In which one of the following groups are all the four countries members of G20?\u00a0\u00a0<br><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u202fArgentina, Mexico, South Africa and Turkey\u00a0<br><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u202fAustralia, Canada, Malaysia and New Zealand\u00a0<br><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u202fBrazil, Iran, Saudi Arabia and Vietnam\u00a0<br><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u202fIndonesia, Japan, Singapore and South Korea\u00a0<br><strong>Ans: (a)<\/strong>\u00a0<br><br><strong>Mains (2019)<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>Q.<\/strong>\u202f\u2018The long-sustained image of India as a leader of the oppressed and marginalised nations has disappeared on account of its new found role in the emerging global order.\u2019 Elaborate.\u202f\u00a0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/india\/pm-modi-global-south-summit-condemns-israel-hamas-dakshin-9030261\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>IE<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Supreme_Court_calls_for_an_increase_in_the_adoption_pool\"><\/span><strong>The Supreme Court calls for an increase in the adoption pool.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag: <\/strong>GS- 2 Indian Constitution, Issues Related to Children, Human Resource\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-2\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In response to a petition filed by an NGO, the Supreme Court of India has directed the Central government, state governments, and union territories to expedite and simplify the adoption process in the country.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Supreme_Court_Directives_on_Adoption\"><\/span><strong>Supreme Court Directives on Adoption<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Identification_of_Eligible_Children\"><\/span><strong>Identification of Eligible Children<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Children in Child Care Institutions (CCIs) with parents who have not visited them in over a year or have unfit guardians should be identified and included in the adoption pool.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Definition_of_%E2%80%9CUnfit_Guardian%E2%80%9D\"><\/span><strong>Definition of &#8220;Unfit Guardian&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>An &#8220;unfit guardian&#8221; was defined as someone unable or unwilling for parenting, engaged in substance abuse, alcohol abuse, known for child neglect or abuse, with a criminal record, in need of care themselves, mentally unsound, etc.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bi-Monthly_Drives\"><\/span><strong>Bi-Monthly Drives<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>States and Union Territories were directed to conduct bi-monthly drives to identify children in the orphaned-abandoned-surrendered (OAS) category in CCIs.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Data_Compilation_and_Sharing\"><\/span><strong>Data Compilation and Sharing<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>States and Union Territories were instructed to compile data on potential adoptable children, particularly those in CCIs, and provide details to the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA) and the Ministry of Women and Child Development.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"CARINGS_Portal_Registration\"><\/span><strong>CARINGS Portal Registration<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>States were mandated to ensure the registration of all OAS children in the district on the Child Adoption Resource Information and Guidance System (CARINGS) portal, the online platform for adoption in India.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Current_Adoption_Trends_and_Statistics_in_India\"><\/span><strong>Current Adoption Trends and Statistics in India<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Annual Adoption Figures<\/strong>-CARA reports approximately 4,000 child adoptions annually in India, a notably low number considering there are over 3 Crore orphans as of 2021.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Mismatch in Adoption Numbers<\/strong>-There is a significant disparity between the number of children available for legal adoption and the count of prospective adoptive parents (PAPs), as indicated by CARA&#8217;s online portal, CARINGS.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>State-wise Breakdown (October 2023)-<\/strong>As of October 2023, a state-wise analysis by CARA revealed 2,146 children available for adoption, while 30,669 PAPs were registered for in-country adoption.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Wait Times for PAPs<\/strong>-Prospective adoptive parents often face a waiting period of three to four years to adopt a &#8220;healthy and young child&#8221; due to the substantial gap between registered PAPs and available children for adoption.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Age Preferences of PAPs<\/strong>-CARA&#8217;s data indicates that 69.4% of registered PAPs prefer children aged zero to two years, 10.3% opt for the age group of two to four years, and 14.8% choose children aged four to six years.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Limited Specialised Adoption Agencies<\/strong>-Out of the 760 districts in India, only 390 have Specialised Adoption Agencies, suggesting a potential geographical constraint in adoption facilitation.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Adoption_Challenges_in_India\"><\/span><strong>Adoption Challenges in India<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Complex_Adoption_Process\"><\/span><strong>Complex Adoption Process<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The adoption process, governed by various laws, involves intricate steps leading to extended timelines influenced by factors like child availability, parental preferences, administrative efficiency, and legal formalities.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Child_Returns_Concerns\"><\/span><strong>Child Returns Concerns<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>An unusual increase in child returns, particularly affecting girls, those with special needs, and older children, poses challenges due to extended adjustment periods and insufficient preparation for transitioning to new family environments.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Limited_Adoption_of_Children_with_Disabilities\"><\/span><strong>Limited Adoption of Children with Disabilities<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>A minimal number of adoptions for children with disabilities highlights a disparity, with only 1% of total adoptions accounting for this group. This trend indicates challenges in addressing the needs of children with special requirements.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Child_Trafficking_Issues\"><\/span><strong>Child Trafficking Issues<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>A diminishing pool of adoptable children contributes to illegal adoption activities, raising concerns about child trafficking, particularly affecting vulnerable families during the pandemic.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Challenges_to_LGBTQ_Parenthood\"><\/span><strong>Challenges to LGBTQ+ Parenthood<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Legal recognition challenges for LGBTQ+ families hinder adoption, leading to increased illegal adoptions within the queer community, highlighting the need for inclusive adoption policies.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Societal_Stigma_and_Adoption_Awareness\"><\/span><strong>Societal Stigma and Adoption Awareness<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The social stigma surrounding adoption and limited awareness about the process creates barriers for prospective adoptive parents, impacting adoption rates and perpetuating misconceptions.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Corruption_and_Litigation_Impact\"><\/span><strong>Corruption and Litigation Impact<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Instances of corruption and legal disputes within the adoption process compromise its integrity, slowing proceedings and adding complexity to the overall system.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Benefits_of_Adoption_for_Children_and_Society\"><\/span><strong>Benefits of Adoption for Children and Society<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Stable Family Environment<\/strong>-Adoption ensures a loving and stable family environment for children deprived of parental care, supporting their holistic development and well-being.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Holistic Development of child ad<\/strong>option addresses children&#8217;s physical, mental, emotional, social, and educational needs, contributing to their overall development.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Social and Economic Development- Adoption<\/strong> reduces the burden on the state and society, empowering adopted children to become productive and responsible citizens, contributing to the country&#8217;s social and economic development.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Cultivating a Positive Adoption Culture-<\/strong>Adoption cultivates a positive culture, breaking down social stigmas, and raising awareness about its benefits.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Guidelines_for_Progress\"><\/span><strong>Guidelines for Progress<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Proactive_Identification_and_Inclusion\"><\/span><strong>Proactive Identification and Inclusion<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Actively identify children in Child Care Institutions (CCIs) with unfit parents or guardians, ensuring their swift inclusion in the adoption pool for an opportunity at securing a permanent family.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Institutional_Preparation_and_Counseling\"><\/span><strong>Institutional Preparation and Counseling<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Strengthen institutional efforts to prepare and counsel children, particularly older and disabled individuals, facilitating a smoother transition into new adoptive families.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Comprehensive_Adjustment_Programs\"><\/span><strong>Comprehensive Adjustment Programs<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Develop comprehensive programs to address adjustment challenges, ensuring a seamless integration process for adopted children into their new families.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Public_Awareness_Campaigns\"><\/span><strong>Public Awareness Campaigns<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Conduct awareness campaigns to educate the public about the advantages of adoption, dispelling stigmas and misconceptions, and fostering a positive perception of adoption.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"International_Collaboration_against_Child_Trafficking\"><\/span><strong>International Collaboration against Child Trafficking<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Collaborate with international bodies to combat child trafficking for adoption, reinforcing regulations for inter-country adoption to ensure ethical and legal practices.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/bring-children-with-unfit-parents-languishing-in-care-homes-into-the-adoption-pool-sc-urges\/article67559218.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"COP_28\"><\/span><strong>COP 28<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3 Environment\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-3\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As per the findings of IPCC AR6, developed nations have disproportionately claimed a larger portion of the global carbon budget.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"blob:https:\/\/edukemy.com\/1605d292-aeba-445c-ba41-45de15affab0\"><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"296\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-392.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17460 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/296;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_COP_Conference_of_Parties\"><\/span><strong>About COP (Conference of Parties)<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>COP is an acronym for the Conference of Parties.\u00a0<\/li><li>Serving as the principal decision-making body of the United Nations Climate Change Framework Convention (UNFCCC), COP holds a pivotal role.\u00a0<\/li><li>Convening annually, COP takes place unless mutually decided otherwise by the participating parties.\u00a0<\/li><li>Each COP is hosted in a different geographical region, following a rotational schedule among the five United Nations regional groups: The African Group, the Asia-Pacific Group, the Eastern Europe Group, the Latin American and Caribbean Group (GRULAC), and the Western European and Others Group (WEOG).\u00a0<\/li><li>The inaugural conference, COP1, took place in Berlin in 1995. Due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, COP26, originally scheduled for 2020, was rescheduled to 2021. Subsequently, COP27 was hosted in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_COP_28_UAE\"><\/span><strong>About COP 28 (UAE)<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The 28th Conference of Parties (COP28) is scheduled to commence in Dubai on November 30, 2023.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>This particular COP holds significant importance as it concludes the inaugural Global Stocktake, a comprehensive assessment evaluating progress toward the objectives of the Paris Agreement.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>The primary aim of the stocktake is to assess global actions against climate change and lay the groundwork for future initiatives.\u00a0<\/li><li>The Global Stocktake focuses on three key areas of evaluation:\u00a0<ul><li><strong>Mitigation<\/strong>&#8211; Concentrating on efforts to prevent further global warming.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Adaptation<\/strong>&#8211; Addressing strategies to cope with unavoidable impacts of climate change.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Means of Implementation- <\/strong>Encompassing finance, technology transfer, and capacity building.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"COP_28_Indias_Significance\"><\/span><strong>COP 28: India\u2019s Significance<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>COP 28 is a significant moment for India as it gives the country a key role in global discussions on climate change.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>The conference marks the <strong>end of the first-ever Global Stocktake<\/strong>, where progress toward the Paris Agreement goals is assessed.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>India&#8217;s participation in COP 28 highlights its dedication to addressing climate challenges and contributing to the worldwide effort to combat them.\u00a0<\/li><li>Being a major developing nation, India is expected to emphasize fairness and shared responsibilities in climate actions.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>The country may stress the need for financial support and technology transfer to help other developing nations adapt to and mitigate the impacts of climate change.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>Furthermore, India&#8217;s involvement in COP 28 provides a chance to showcase its initiatives and successes in renewable energy, sustainable development, and other climate-related endeavors.\u00a0<\/li><li>In essence, India&#8217;s role in COP 28 is <strong>crucial for shaping global climate policies and reflects its commitment to sustainable and responsible environmental practices<\/strong> on the world stage\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pressreader.com\/india\/the-hindu-mangalore-9WWc\/20231124\/282333979652479\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PMLA\"><\/span><strong>PMLA<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS \u2013 2 Government Policies &amp; Interventions GS \u2013 3 Capital Market, Money Laundering\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-4\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong>: <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, a Special Bench led by Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul in the Supreme Court opted not to proceed with the hearing of petitions challenging amendments to the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA).\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Money_Laundering_Overview\"><\/span><strong>Money Laundering Overview<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Definition\"><\/span><strong>Definition<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Money laundering is the process of disguising the origins of large sums of money obtained through criminal activities, such as drug trafficking or terrorist funding, to make it appear as if it comes from a legitimate source.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Criminal_Activities_Generating_Profits\"><\/span><strong>Criminal Activities Generating Profits<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Illegal arms sales, smuggling, drug trafficking, prostitution rings, insider trading, bribery, and computer fraud schemes are examples of criminal activities that generate substantial profits, creating an incentive for money launderers to legitimize the illicit gains.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dirty_Money_and_Legitimization\"><\/span><strong>Dirty Money and Legitimization<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The money generated from criminal activities is termed &#8216;dirty money.&#8217; Money laundering involves the transformation of &#8216;dirty money&#8217; to make it appear as &#8216;legitimate&#8217; money, allowing criminals to use it without raising suspicion.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Stages_of_Money_Laundering\"><\/span><strong>Stages of Money Laundering<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Placement\"><\/span><strong>Placement<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>In the initial stage, crime-generated money is introduced into the formal financial system.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Layering\"><\/span><strong>Layering<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The second stage involves layering, where the injected money undergoes complex transactions to obscure its tainted origin.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Integration\"><\/span><strong>Integration<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"837\" height=\"399\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-63.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17461 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-63.jpeg 837w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/image-63-585x279.jpeg 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 837px) 100vw, 837px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 837px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 837\/399;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The final stage sees the money integrated into the financial system in a way that eliminates its original association with the crime, allowing offenders to use it as &#8216;clean money.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Prevention_of_Money_Laundering_Act_PMLA_2002_Overview\"><\/span><strong>Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002 Overview<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Background\"><\/span><strong>Background<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The PMLA was enacted in response to India&#8217;s commitment under the Vienna Convention to combat money laundering.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>This commitment includes adherence to global initiatives such as the United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (1988), Basle Statement of Principles (1989), Forty Recommendations of the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering (1990), and the Political Declaration and Global Program of Action adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1990.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About\"><\/span><strong>About<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The PMLA is a criminal law designed to prevent money laundering and facilitate the confiscation of property derived from or involved in money laundering activities.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>It serves as the cornerstone of India&#8217;s legal framework to combat money laundering.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>The provisions of this act extend to all financial institutions, banks (including RBI), mutual funds, insurance companies, and their financial intermediaries.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Recent_Amendments\"><\/span><strong>Recent Amendments<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Position_of_Proceeds_of_Crime_Clarification\"><\/span><strong>Position of Proceeds of Crime Clarification<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The amendment broadens the definition of proceeds of crime, not limited to property derived from scheduled offences but also encompassing any property obtained through criminal activities related or similar to scheduled offences.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Redefined_Money_Laundering_as_Stand-alone_Crime\"><\/span><strong>Redefined Money Laundering as Stand-alone Crime<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Previously dependent on another crime (predicate offence or scheduled offence), money laundering is now treated as a stand-alone crime.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>Section 3 of PMLA specifies that a person can be accused of money laundering if directly or indirectly involved in the proceeds of the crime through concealment, possession, acquisition, use, projecting as untainted property, claiming as untainted property.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Continuing_Nature_of_Offence\"><\/span><strong>Continuing Nature of Offence<\/strong>\u00a0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The amendment emphasizes the continuing nature of the offence of money laundering.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>A person is considered involved in this offence until they continue to derive benefits from activities related to money laundering.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/special-bench-on-pmla-dissolves-as-justice-kaul-to-retire-in-december\/article67565783.ece#:~:text=The%20sudden%20twist%20in%20events,time%20for%20drafting%20a%20judgment.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Common_But_Differentiated_Responsibilities_and_Respective_Capabilities_CBDR-RC\"><\/span><strong>Common But Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities (CBDR-RC)<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag: <\/strong>GS-3 Environment\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-5\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As per the findings of IPCC AR6, developed nations have disproportionately claimed a larger portion of the global carbon budget\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_CBDR-RC_Principle\"><\/span><strong>About CBDR-RC Principle<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities (CBDR\u2013RC) is a <strong>foundational concept embedded in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change<\/strong> (UNFCCC).\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>This principle recognizes the distinct capabilities and varying responsibilities that individual countries bear in addressing the complex issue of climate change.\u00a0<\/li><li>CBDR\u2013RC is operationalized through the classification of countries into two main groups: <strong>&#8220;Annex I&#8221;<\/strong> and <strong>&#8220;non-Annex I.&#8221;\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<\/li><li>Generally, <strong>Annex I countries consist of developed nations<\/strong>, while <strong>non-Annex I countries encompass developing nations.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>This classification aims to a<strong>cknowledge and accommodate the diverse economic capacities and historical contributions to greenhouse gas emissions<\/strong> among nations.\u00a0<\/li><li>Within the framework of the Convention, <strong>Annex I countries bear a greater responsibility for mitigation efforts<\/strong> compared to non-Annex I countries.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>This differentiation is rooted in historical considerations, acknowledging that developed countries have historically been the primary contributors to the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.\u00a0<\/li><li>The <strong>principles of CBDR\u2013RC and the annex classifications were formalized in the 1997 Kyoto Protocol,<\/strong> a crucial international agreement under the UNFCCC.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>The Kyoto Protocol imposed <strong>legally binding<\/strong> <strong>emissions reduction targets<\/strong> specifically <strong>on Annex I countries<\/strong>, recognizing their historical role in the emission of greenhouse gases.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pressreader.com\/india\/the-hindu-mangalore-9WWc\/20231124\/282333979652479\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Mahatma_Gandhi_National_Rural_Employment_Guarantee_Act_MGNREGA\"><\/span><strong>The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS \u2013 2 Poverty, Government Policies &amp; Interventions, Issues Relating to Development GS \u2013 3 Employment, Growth &amp; Development\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-6\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>MGNREGS faces substantial criticism for a high level of corruption, with the Act incorporating a social audit as an inherent mechanism to counteract corruption.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_MGNREGA\"><\/span><strong>About MGNREG<\/strong><strong>A<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) was initiated <strong>in 2005<\/strong> by the <strong>Ministry of Rural Developmen<\/strong>t and stands as one of the <strong>world&#8217;s largest work guarantee programs<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>As of 2022-23, it boasts 15.4 crore active workers.\u00a0<\/li><li>The <strong>core objective<\/strong> of MGNREGA is to provide a <strong>guarantee of 100 days of employment per financial year to adult members of any rural household who are willing to engage in unskilled manual work<\/strong> for public projects.\u00a0<\/li><li>In a departure from previous employment guarantee schemes, MGNREGA operates within a <strong>rights-based framework<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>It legally ensures the right to work, with <strong>at least one-third of the beneficiaries being women.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<\/li><li>Wages are mandated to adhere to the statutory minimum wages specified for agricultural laborers in the state under the Minimum Wages Act, 1948.\u00a0<\/li><li>A distinctive feature of MGNREGA is its <strong>demand-driven nature<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>It guarantees any rural adult the right to work within 15 days of making a demand.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>In cases of failure, an <strong>&#8216;unemployment allowance&#8217;<\/strong> must be provided.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>This approach enables self-selection of workers.\u00a0<\/li><li>MGNREGA places significant emphasis on <strong>decentralization<\/strong>, involving Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in the planning and implementation processes.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>Gram Sabhas are mandated to recommend works to be undertaken, with at least 50% of the works executed by them.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>UPSC Previous Year Questions<\/strong>\u00a0<br><br><strong>Prelims (2011)<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>Q. Among the following who are eligible to benefit from the \u201cMahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act\u201d?\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u202fAdult members of only the scheduled caste and scheduled tribe households\u00a0<br><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u202fAdult members of below-poverty line (BPL) households\u00a0<br><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u202fAdult members of households of all backward communities\u00a0<br><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u202fAdult members of any household\u00a0<br><strong>Ans: (d)<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>Exp:<\/strong>\u00a0<br>Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee (MGNREGA), which is the largest work guarantee programme in the world, was enacted in 2005 with the primary objective of guaranteeing 100 days of wage employment per year to every household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work.\u00a0<br>It aims at addressing the causes of chronic poverty through the \u2018works\u2019 (projects) that are undertaken, and thus ensuring sustainable development. There is also an emphasis on strengthening the process of decentralisation by giving a significant role to Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) in planning and implementing these works.\u00a0<br><strong>Therefore, option D is the correct answer.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/only-6-states-completed-social-audit-of-mgnregs-works-in-50-or-more-gram-panchayats\/article67566437.ece#:~:text=Other%20than%20Kerala%20the%20only,and%20Andhra%20Pradesh%20(49.7%25).\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Project_DEFIANT_The_Drivers_and_Effects_of_Fluctuations_in_sea_Ice_in_the_ANTarctic\"><\/span><strong>Project DEFIANT <\/strong>(<strong>The Drivers and Effects of Fluctuations in sea Ice in the ANTarctic)<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3 Environment, Science and Tech.\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-7\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vishnu Nandan, has successfully returned after facing the harsh conditions and enduring the polar darkness during his tenure at the Rothera Research Station on Adelaide Island.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_Project_DEFIANT\"><\/span><strong>About Project DEFIANT<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The DEFIANT project is a crucial effort aimed at unraveling the mysteries of sea ice fluctuations in the Antarctic and their profound effects on the Southern Ocean and global climate.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_DEFIANT_Aims_to_Achieve\"><\/span><strong>What DEFIANT Aims to Achieve<\/strong>?&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>DEFIANT wants to know the secrets behind the ups and downs of Antarctic sea ice.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>Is it the wind, the ocean currents, or how it interacts with the ice shelves? This is the first piece of the puzzle.\u00a0<\/li><li>As sea ice dances, it affects the Southern Ocean&#8217;s heartbeat\u2014the ecosystem. DEFIANT is on a mission to measure how these ice moves and shakes impact everything from tiny phytoplankton to larger marine creatures.\u00a0<\/li><li>What happens in the Southern Ocean doesn&#8217;t stay there. DEFIANT investigates how sea ice changes throw a ripple effect on the global climate\u2014how oceans circulate, soak up heat, and even influence the atmosphere around the world.\u00a0<\/li><li>DEFIANT wants to create a big picture, like putting together a giant jigsaw puzzle. By combining insights from different fields\u2014like ice, ocean, and atmosphere studies\u2014the project aims to understand how everything fits in the Southern Ocean.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_DEFIANT_Hopes_to_Uncover\"><\/span><strong>What DEFIANT Hopes to Uncover?<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>By the end of the project, DEFIANT hopes to reveal the secrets behind why Antarctic sea ice acts the way it does. This knowledge could help us predict future changes.\u00a0<\/li><li>Understanding how sea ice impacts the Southern Ocean&#8217;s residents\u2014from tiny critters to majestic marine life\u2014can guide efforts to protect and manage this vital region.\u00a0<\/li><li>DEFIANT&#8217;s discoveries will contribute puzzle pieces to improve climate models. The goal? To enhance our ability to predict and understand climate changes worldwide.\u00a0<\/li><li>Lastly, DEFIANT aims to create a special tool\u2014a model\u2014that lets scientists simulate and predict what might happen in the Southern Ocean down the line.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>UPSC Previous Year Questions<\/strong>\u00a0<br><br><strong>Prelims (2021)<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>Q. With reference to the water on the planet Earth, consider the following statements:<\/strong>\u00a0<br>The amount of water in the rivers and lakes is more than the amount of groundwater.\u00a0<br>The amount of water in polar ice caps and glaciers is more than the amount of groundwater.\u00a0\u00a0<br><strong>Which of the statements given above is\/are correct?<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u202f1 only\u00a0<br><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u202f2 only\u00a0<br><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u202fBoth 1 and 2\u202f\u00a0<br><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u202fNeither 1 nor 2\u00a0<br><strong>Ans: (b)<\/strong>\u00a0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/a-workstation-in-antarctica-studying-sea-ice-amid-penguins-and-the-southern-lights\/article67557070.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Southern_Lights_Aurora\"><\/span><strong>Southern Lights (Aurora)<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3 Environment\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-8\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vishnu Nandan, has successfully returned after facing the harsh conditions and enduring the polar darkness during his tenure at the Rothera Research Station on Adelaide Island.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"blob:https:\/\/edukemy.com\/e19a4152-3057-4f20-b915-a520b08a795d\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_Aurora\"><\/span><strong>About Aurora<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>An Aurora, commonly known as a <strong>Polar light<\/strong>, is a captivating display of light predominantly <strong>observed in the high latitude regions<\/strong>, such as the <strong>Arctic and Antarctic<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/li><li>There are <strong>two main types<\/strong> of auroras: the <strong>aurora borealis<\/strong>, also called the <strong>northern lights,<\/strong> and the <strong>aurora australis<\/strong>, known as the <strong>southern lights<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>These phenomena are <strong>less frequent at mid-latitudes<\/strong> and seldom seen near the equator.\u00a0<\/li><li>Auroras <strong>exhibit a range of colors<\/strong>, typically appearing as milky greenish hues but also displaying red, blue, violet, pink, and white shades.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>These colors manifest in continuously changing shapes, creating a mesmerizing spectacle.\u00a0<\/li><li>The scientific explanation for auroras lies in the electric connection between Earth and the Sun.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>Energy from the Sun, coupled with electrically charged particles trapped in Earth&#8217;s magnetic field, triggers these luminous displays.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>The collisions between fast-moving electrons from space and oxygen and nitrogen in Earth&#8217;s upper atmosphere result in the emission of photons, producing light.\u00a0<\/li><li>Auroras <strong>originate at altitudes ranging from 100 to over 400 km<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>The diverse colors and shapes of auroras are influenced by the gases being excited (oxygen or nitrogen), the level of excitement, and the speed of the electrons during collisions.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>High-energy electrons cause<\/strong> <strong>oxygen to emit green light<\/strong>, while <strong>low-energy electrons produce red light.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Nitrogen generally contributes to a blue glow,<\/strong> and the blending of these colors can create purples, pinks, and whites.\u00a0<\/li><li>Auroras, driven by the Sun&#8217;s energy in the form of solar wind, can have effects on communication lines, radio signals, and power lines.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>The entire process underscores the intricate interplay between the Sun, Earth&#8217;s magnetic field, and the gases in our atmosphere, resulting in the breathtaking natural phenomenon of auroras.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>UPSC Previous Year Questions<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>Prelims\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>Q. If a major solar storm (solar flare) reaches the Earth, which of the following are the possible effects on the Earth?<\/strong>\u00a0<br>GPS and navigation systems could fail.\u00a0<br>Tsunamis could occur at equatorial regions.\u00a0<br>Power grids could be damaged.\u00a0<br>Intense auroras could occur over much of the Earth.\u00a0<br>Forest fires could take place over much of the planet.\u00a0<br>Orbits of the satellites could be disturbed.\u00a0<br>Shortwave radio communication of the aircraft flying over polar regions could be interrupted.\u00a0<br><strong>Select the correct answer using the code given below:<\/strong>\u00a0<br><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u202f1, 2, 4 and 5 only\u00a0<br><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u202f2, 3, 5, 6 and 7 only\u00a0<br><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u202f1, 3, 4, 6 and 7 only\u00a0<br><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u202f1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7\u00a0<br><strong>Ans: (c)<\/strong>\u00a0<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/a-workstation-in-antarctica-studying-sea-ice-amid-penguins-and-the-southern-lights\/article67557070.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SEBI\"><\/span><strong>SEBI<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-2 Regulatory Bodies\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-9\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To effectively regulate AI, the implementation of a system with manual overrides, akin to circuit breakers in the financial market, is essential, remarked a member of PMEAC.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_SEBI\"><\/span><strong>About SEBI<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>SEBI, established on <strong>April 12, 1992<\/strong>, under <strong>the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992<\/strong>, functions as a <strong>statutory body<\/strong> with a mandate to safeguard investor interests and regulate the securities market.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>Its inception marked a <strong>transition from the Controller of Capital Issues to a more autonomous and empowered regulatory authority<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/li><li>Before SEBI&#8217;s establishment, the regulatory landscape was governed by <strong>the Controller of Capital Issues under the Capital Issues (Control) Act, 1947<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>However, recognizing the need for a dedicated regulator, SEBI was constituted in April 1988 as a non-statutory body.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>It gained statutory powers through the SEBI Act, 1992, transforming into an autonomous entity.\u00a0<\/li><li>The SEBI Board, led by a Chairman and comprising several whole-time and part-time members, oversees the regulatory framework.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>The <strong>headquarters is located in Mumbai<\/strong>, with regional offices in Ahmedabad, Kolkata, Chennai, and Delhi.\u00a0<\/li><li>SEBI holds <strong>quasi-legislative and quasi-judicial powers<\/strong>, allowing it to draft regulations, conduct inquiries, issue rulings, and impose penalties.\u00a0<\/li><li>\u00a0Its multifaceted functions cater to issuers, investors, and intermediaries.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>For issuers, SEBI provides a marketplace to raise finance, ensuring safety and accurate information for investors.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>Additionally, SEBI regulates <strong>venture capital funds<\/strong>, collective investment schemes, and self-regulatory organizations while prohibiting fraudulent practices.\u00a0<\/li><li>Recent amendments empower SEBI to <strong>regulate money pooling schemes exceeding Rs. 100 crore<\/strong> and conduct &#8220;search and seizure&#8221; operations under the authority of its Chairman.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li><li>This comprehensive framework positions SEBI as a pivotal player in maintaining market integrity, protecting investors, and fostering a transparent and competitive securities market.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/india-news\/need-sebi-like-regulatory-model-for-artificial-intelligence-sanjiv-sanyal-123112300559_1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>BS<\/strong><\/a><strong><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PMEAC_Prime_Ministers_Ecnomic_Advisory_Council\"><\/span><strong>PMEAC (Prime Minister\u2019s Ecnomic Advisory Council)<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3 Environment\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-10\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To effectively regulate AI, the implementation of a system with manual overrides, akin to circuit breakers in the financial market, is essential, remarked a member of PMEAC.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_PMEAC\"><\/span><strong>About PMEAC<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>PMEAC is a <strong>non-constitutional<\/strong>, <strong>non-statutory<\/strong>, <strong>independent body<\/strong> constituted to provide advice on economic and related issues to the Government of India, specifically to the Prime Minister.\u00a0<\/li><li>The council serves to <strong>highlight key economic issues to the government<\/strong> of India from a neutral viewpoint.\u00a0<\/li><li>It <strong>advises the Prime Minister on economic issues<\/strong> like inflation, microfinance, and industrial output.\u00a0<\/li><li>For administrative, logistic, planning, and budgeting purposes, the NITI Aayog serves as the Nodal Agency for the PMEAC.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Terms of Reference of PMEAC<\/strong>:\u00a0<ul><li>Analyzing any issue, economic or otherwise, referred to it by the Prime Minister and advising him thereon,\u00a0<\/li><li>Addressing issues of macroeconomic importance and presenting views thereon to the Prime Minister.\u00a0<\/li><li>These could be either suo-motu or on reference from the Prime Minister or anyone else.\u00a0<\/li><li>It also includes attending to any other task as may be desired by the Prime Minister from time to time.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Periodic Reports<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Annual Economic Outlook.\u00a0<\/li><li>Review of the Economy.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.business-standard.com\/india-news\/need-sebi-like-regulatory-model-for-artificial-intelligence-sanjiv-sanyal-123112300559_1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>BS<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_are_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: What are daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Daily current affairs refer to the most recent and relevant events, developments, and news stories that are happening around the world on a day-to-day basis. These can encompass a wide range of topics, including politics, economics, science, technology, sports, and more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Why_is_it_important_to_stay_updated_with_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Staying updated with daily current affairs is crucial because it helps individuals make informed decisions in their personal and professional lives. It enables people to understand the world around them, stay aware of significant events, and engage in informed discussions about important issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Where_can_I_access_daily_current_affairs_information\"><\/span>Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: There are various sources for daily current affairs, including newspapers, news websites, television news broadcasts, radio programs, and dedicated apps or newsletters. Social media platforms are also widely used to share and access current affairs information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_can_I_effectively_incorporate_daily_current_affairs_into_my_routine\"><\/span>Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: To incorporate daily current affairs into your routine, consider setting aside specific times each day to read or watch news updates. You can also subscribe to newsletters or follow news apps to receive curated content. Engaging in discussions with peers or participating in online forums can further enhance your understanding of current events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_are_some_tips_for_critical_analysis_of_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: When analyzing daily current affairs, it&#8217;s essential to cross-reference information from multiple sources to ensure accuracy. Additionally, consider the source&#8217;s credibility and bias, if any. Develop the ability to identify the main points and implications of news stories, and critically evaluate the significance and impact of the events reported.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For UPSC Prelims Resources,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Join our Telegram Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>1. Learn through Videos &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3vOD8sU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>2. Be Exam Ready by Practicing Daily MCQs &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Q9z2nF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>3. Daily Newsletter &#8211; Get all your Current Affairs Covered &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3bE2y5J\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>4. Mains Answer Writing Practice &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3mZuVxl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\"><\/span>Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@ShabbirsEduKemyforIAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In today&#8217;s daily current affairs briefing for UPSC aspirants, we explore the latest developments that hold relevance for the upcoming civil services examination.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":17457,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[265],"tags":[160,161,232,140],"class_list":["post-17452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs-upsc","tag-upsc","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17452"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17452\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17462,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17452\/revisions\/17462"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}