{"id":27461,"date":"2024-02-15T12:05:27","date_gmt":"2024-02-15T12:05:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=27461"},"modified":"2024-02-15T12:05:29","modified_gmt":"2024-02-15T12:05:29","slug":"bring-out-the-causes-for-more-frequent-landslides-in-the-himalayas-than-in-the-western-ghats-5-marks-100-words","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/bring-out-the-causes-for-more-frequent-landslides-in-the-himalayas-than-in-the-western-ghats-5-marks-100-words\/","title":{"rendered":"Bring out the causes for more frequent landslides in the Himalayas than in the Western Ghats. (5 marks, 100 words)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-gs-advance-and-mentorship-program-ampcsat?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Link&amp;utm_campaign=GS+Advanced\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Attempt-our-Daily-Weekly-Current-Affairs-Quiz-now-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43397\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Attempt-our-Daily-Weekly-Current-Affairs-Quiz-now-8.png 1280w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Attempt-our-Daily-Weekly-Current-Affairs-Quiz-now-8-1170x274.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Attempt-our-Daily-Weekly-Current-Affairs-Quiz-now-8-585x137.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>The Himalayas and the Western Ghats, two of India&#8217;s prominent mountain ranges, exhibit contrasting patterns in landslide occurrences despite both being susceptible to such natural disasters. The Himalayas, characterized by towering peaks and diverse geological formations, experience more frequent landslides compared to the Western Ghats. This discrepancy arises from various factors inherent to the Himalayan region, including its tectonic activity, fragile rock structures, steep slopes, heavy monsoon rains, and widespread deforestation. In contrast, the Western Ghats, with their comparatively gentler slopes, stable geological composition, and less intense rainfall, witness fewer instances of landslides. Understanding these causative factors is crucial for effective disaster mitigation and land-use planning in these regions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag: <\/strong>Important geophysical phenomenon<strong>.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d5c541d714a\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d5c541d714a\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/bring-out-the-causes-for-more-frequent-landslides-in-the-himalayas-than-in-the-western-ghats-5-marks-100-words\/#Decoding_the_Question\" title=\"Decoding the Question:&nbsp;&nbsp;\">Decoding the Question:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/bring-out-the-causes-for-more-frequent-landslides-in-the-himalayas-than-in-the-western-ghats-5-marks-100-words\/#Answer\" title=\"Answer:&nbsp;\">Answer:&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/bring-out-the-causes-for-more-frequent-landslides-in-the-himalayas-than-in-the-western-ghats-5-marks-100-words\/#Causes_of_Landslides_in_Himalayan_Region\" title=\"Causes of Landslides in Himalayan Region&nbsp;\">Causes of Landslides in Himalayan Region&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/bring-out-the-causes-for-more-frequent-landslides-in-the-himalayas-than-in-the-western-ghats-5-marks-100-words\/#Causes_of_Landslides_in_Western_Ghats\" title=\"Causes of Landslides in Western Ghats&nbsp;\">Causes of Landslides in Western Ghats&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/bring-out-the-causes-for-more-frequent-landslides-in-the-himalayas-than-in-the-western-ghats-5-marks-100-words\/#In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/bring-out-the-causes-for-more-frequent-landslides-in-the-himalayas-than-in-the-western-ghats-5-marks-100-words\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\" title=\"Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here\">Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Decoding_the_Question\"><\/span><strong>Decoding the Question:<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>In Introduction, try to define landslides.<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>In Body, discuss the causes for frequent landslides in the Himalayas than in Western Ghats.<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Conclude with showing the impacts of these landslides in the region.<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Answer\"><\/span><strong>Answer:<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Landslides<\/strong> are simply defined as <strong>the mass movement of rock<\/strong>, <strong>debris or earth down a slope<\/strong> and have come to include a broad range of motions whereby falling, sliding, and flowing under the <strong>influence of gravity<\/strong> dislodges earth material. The two regions <strong>most vulnerable to landslides are the Himalayas and the Western Ghats<\/strong>. Compared to the Western Ghats region, the slides in the Himalayas region are huge and massive and more frequent.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Causes_of_Landslides_in_Himalayan_Region\"><\/span><strong>Causes of Landslides in Himalayan Region<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Geology<\/strong>: Himalayas are young, fragile mountains still growing, hence susceptible to natural landslides, ?tectonic activity, with the plate moving up which causes instability.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Morphological:<\/strong> Steep and sharp slope in the Himalayas.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Anthropogenic:<\/strong> These include,jhum cultivation, deforestation etc., leading to landslides.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Causes_of_Landslides_in_Western_Ghats\"><\/span><strong>Causes of Landslides in Western Ghats<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Geology:<\/strong> These factors play a very little role here as the Western Ghats are one of the most stable landmasses.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Anthropogenic:<\/strong> Heavy mining activities, Deforestation for settlements?and cutting for?road construction, Windmill projects?have led to huge fractures on the mountains loosening structures.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Following Measures<\/strong> for the mitigation of landslides can be taken &#8211;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Restriction on the construction and other developmental activities such as roads and dams in the areas prone to landslides.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Limiting agriculture to valleys and areas with moderate slopes.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Promoting large-scale afforestation programmes and construction of bunds to reduce the flow of water.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Terrace farming should be encouraged in the northeastern hill states where Jhumming (Slash and Burn\/Shifting Cultivation) is still prevalent&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The geographical factors, such as the steepness of the Himalayas, coupled with various infrastructure projects, <strong>increases the chances of landslides in the Himalayas<\/strong> than in the Western Ghats.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-essay?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Essay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UPSC-Essay-Course-1280\u00d7300-1-3.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42688 lazyload\" width=\"781\" height=\"182\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 781px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 781\/182;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For UPSC Prelims Resources,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Join our Telegram Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>1. 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Mains Answer Writing Practice &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3mZuVxl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\"><\/span>Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@ShabbirsEduKemyforIAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Himalayas and the Western Ghats, two of India&#8217;s prominent mountain ranges, exhibit contrasting patterns in landslide occurrences despite both being susceptible to such natural disasters. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":27462,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1401],"tags":[186,1566,142,232,145,140],"class_list":["post-27461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-upsc-mains-solved-paper-gs-1","tag-general-studies-1","tag-himalayas","tag-previous_year_questions","tag-upsc","tag-upsc-mains-question-paper","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27461"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27463,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27461\/revisions\/27463"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27461"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27461"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}