{"id":28724,"date":"2024-02-21T07:07:35","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T07:07:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=28724"},"modified":"2024-02-21T07:07:37","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T07:07:37","slug":"population-theory-of-population-growth-upsc-indian-society-notes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/population-theory-of-population-growth-upsc-indian-society-notes\/","title":{"rendered":"Population Theory of Population Growth – UPSC Indian Society Notes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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People are fundamental to the existence of society, the economy, and culture. India’s current population is 1.3242 billion (as of 2016), making it the second-highest in the world. This population plays a crucial role in shaping our socio-economic structure and contributing to the diverse cultural landscape of the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

India\u2019s population, by numbers, may overtake the population of China by 2027 (as per the projections made by UN\u2019s Population Division), to make India the most populous nation of the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A large population can strain a country’s limited resources and lead to various socio-economic challenges. This is often viewed as a drawback because it can impede development and impact the quality of life for the people.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

While a large population can pose challenges, having a significant portion in the working-age category can be advantageous. India, with its young, educated, and productive population, is considered a global leader in terms of human resources. This demographic advantage contributes not only to the country’s development but also extends its impact to other nations. In this perspective, the population is viewed as an asset for the economy, representing the country’s greatest resource rather than a liability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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