{"id":35153,"date":"2024-03-20T12:07:12","date_gmt":"2024-03-20T12:07:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=35153"},"modified":"2024-03-20T12:07:13","modified_gmt":"2024-03-20T12:07:13","slug":"taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/","title":{"rendered":"Taxation System in India &#8211; UPSC Economy Notes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-economy?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Blog+Economy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/17.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/17.png 1280w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/17-1170x274.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/17-585x137.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The taxation system in India is a complex framework that plays a crucial role in the country&#8217;s economic development and fiscal management. Encompassing various taxes levied by the central and state governments, as well as local bodies, India&#8217;s tax structure is multifaceted, aiming to generate revenue to fund public expenditure, regulate economic activities, and redistribute wealth. From direct taxes such as income tax and corporate tax to indirect taxes like goods and services tax (GST) and customs duties, the Indian taxation system reflects a blend of progressive policies, administrative challenges, and ongoing reforms aimed at fostering growth, equity, and compliance. Understanding its intricacies is essential for individuals, businesses, and policymakers navigating the dynamics of India&#8217;s economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e010aecff22\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e010aecff22\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#Taxation_System_in_India_A_Overview\" title=\"Taxation System in India: A Overview\">Taxation System in India: A Overview<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#1_Federal_Constitutional_Scheme\" title=\"1. Federal Constitutional Scheme:\">1. Federal Constitutional Scheme:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#2_Central_Government_Taxes\" title=\"2. Central Government Taxes:\">2. Central Government Taxes:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#3_Goods_and_Services_Tax_GST\" title=\"3. Goods and Services Tax (GST):\">3. Goods and Services Tax (GST):<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#4_State_Powers\" title=\"4. State Powers:\">4. State Powers:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#5_Integration_of_Indirect_Taxes\" title=\"5. Integration of Indirect Taxes:\">5. Integration of Indirect Taxes:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#6_Petroleum_Products_and_Liquor\" title=\"6. Petroleum Products and Liquor:\">6. Petroleum Products and Liquor:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#7_Tax_on_Agricultural_Income\" title=\"7. Tax on Agricultural Income:\">7. Tax on Agricultural Income:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#8_Central_Excise_and_Customs\" title=\"8. Central Excise and Customs:\">8. Central Excise and Customs:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#9_Centralized_and_Decentralized_Taxes\" title=\"9. Centralized and Decentralized Taxes:\">9. Centralized and Decentralized Taxes:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#10_Evolving_Tax_Policies\" title=\"10. Evolving Tax Policies:\">10. Evolving Tax Policies:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#11_Comprehensive_Tax_Base\" title=\"11. Comprehensive Tax Base:\">11. Comprehensive Tax Base:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#12_Collaborative_Governance\" title=\"12. Collaborative Governance:\">12. Collaborative Governance:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#FAQs\" title=\"FAQs\">FAQs<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#1_What_are_the_different_types_of_taxes_in_India\" title=\"1. What are the different types of taxes in India?\">1. What are the different types of taxes in India?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#2_How_is_income_tax_calculated_in_India\" title=\"2. How is income tax calculated in India?\">2. How is income tax calculated in India?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#3_What_is_Goods_and_Services_Tax_GST_and_how_does_it_work\" title=\"3. What is Goods and Services Tax (GST) and how does it work?\">3. What is Goods and Services Tax (GST) and how does it work?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#4_How_does_the_tax_system_promote_compliance_in_India\" title=\"4. How does the tax system promote compliance in India?\">4. How does the tax system promote compliance in India?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#5_What_are_some_recent_developments_in_the_Indian_taxation_system\" title=\"5. What are some recent developments in the Indian taxation system?\">5. What are some recent developments in the Indian taxation system?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/taxation-system-in-india-upsc-economy-notes\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\" title=\"Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here\">Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Taxation_System_in_India_A_Overview\"><\/span><strong>Taxation System in India: A Overview<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Federal_Constitutional_Scheme\"><\/span><strong>1. Federal Constitutional Scheme:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Division of Powers:<\/em> India&#8217;s taxation system operates under a federal constitutional scheme, dividing powers between the central and state governments.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Central_Government_Taxes\"><\/span><strong>2. Central Government Taxes:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Direct Taxes:<\/em> The central government levies direct taxes, including personal income tax and corporate tax.<\/li><li><em>Indirect Taxes:<\/em> Excise duties and service tax, among others, were integrated into the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in 2017.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Goods_and_Services_Tax_GST\"><\/span><strong>3. Goods and Services Tax (GST):<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Unified Tax System:<\/em> GST, implemented in 2017, is a unified tax system that replaced various indirect taxes, promoting simplicity and efficiency.<\/li><li><em>Central and State Involvement:<\/em> Both central and state governments are involved in GST, ensuring a collaborative approach.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_State_Powers\"><\/span><strong>4. State Powers:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Value Added Tax (VAT):<\/em> States have the power to levy VAT on specific items, including petroleum products and liquor.<\/li><li><em>Direct Taxes:<\/em> States can also levy direct taxes, such as tax on agricultural income.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Integration_of_Indirect_Taxes\"><\/span><strong>5. Integration of Indirect Taxes:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Excise Duties and Service Tax:<\/em> Most excise duties and all service taxes were integrated into GST, streamlining the indirect tax structure.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_Petroleum_Products_and_Liquor\"><\/span><strong>6. Petroleum Products and Liquor:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>State VAT:<\/em> While many items are under GST, states retain the power to levy VAT on items like petroleum products and liquor.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Tax_on_Agricultural_Income\"><\/span><strong>7. Tax on Agricultural Income:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>State Authority:<\/em> States have the authority to impose taxes on agricultural income, providing autonomy in this domain.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"8_Central_Excise_and_Customs\"><\/span><strong>8. Central Excise and Customs:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Central Indirect Taxes:<\/em> The central government handles central excise duties and customs duties, contributing to revenue generation.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"9_Centralized_and_Decentralized_Taxes\"><\/span><strong>9. Centralized and Decentralized Taxes:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Centralized Powers:<\/em> Certain taxes, like personal income tax and central excise, are under the exclusive domain of the central government.<\/li><li><em>State Autonomy:<\/em> States enjoy autonomy in levying certain taxes, contributing to fiscal federalism.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_Evolving_Tax_Policies\"><\/span><strong>10. Evolving Tax Policies:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Reforms:<\/em> The Indian taxation system has undergone significant reforms, including the introduction of GST, aimed at enhancing efficiency and reducing complexities.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_Comprehensive_Tax_Base\"><\/span><strong>11. Comprehensive Tax Base:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>Direct and Indirect Taxes:<\/em> The tax system in India encompasses both direct and indirect taxes, ensuring a comprehensive approach to revenue generation.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_Collaborative_Governance\"><\/span><strong>12. Collaborative Governance:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><em>GST Council:<\/em> The GST Council, comprising representatives from both central and state governments, fosters collaborative decision-making in the realm of indirect taxation.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Conclusion:<\/strong> India&#8217;s taxation system reflects a balance between centralized and decentralized powers, promoting fiscal federalism. The integration of GST has been a landmark reform, aligning with the goal of simplifying tax structures and fostering economic growth. The evolving tax policies underscore India&#8217;s commitment to adapt to changing economic dynamics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs\"><\/span>FAQs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_What_are_the_different_types_of_taxes_in_India\"><\/span><strong>1. What are the different types of taxes in India?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>India has a multi-tiered taxation system that includes Direct Taxes and Indirect Taxes. Direct Taxes include Income Tax, Corporate Tax, and Capital Gains Tax. Indirect Taxes encompass Goods and Services Tax (GST), Customs Duty, Excise Duty, and Service Tax.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_How_is_income_tax_calculated_in_India\"><\/span><strong>2. How is income tax calculated in India?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Income tax in India is calculated based on a progressive tax slab system. Taxpayers fall into different tax brackets, with rates varying based on their income levels. The tax slabs are revised periodically by the government. Additionally, various deductions and exemptions are available under sections such as 80C, 80D, and 80G of the Income Tax Act.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_What_is_Goods_and_Services_Tax_GST_and_how_does_it_work\"><\/span><strong>3. What is Goods and Services Tax (GST) and how does it work?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>GST is a comprehensive indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services across India. It replaced multiple indirect taxes such as VAT, Service Tax, and Central Excise Duty. GST operates on a dual model, with both the central and state governments levying taxes on goods and services. It follows a destination-based consumption tax principle, where the tax is collected at the point of consumption rather than at the point of origin.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_How_does_the_tax_system_promote_compliance_in_India\"><\/span><strong>4. How does the tax system promote compliance in India?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The Indian tax system promotes compliance through various measures such as tax audits, penalties for non-compliance, and incentives for timely filing and payment of taxes. Additionally, the government has implemented initiatives like the Goods and Services Tax Network (GSTN) for online tax filing and compliance monitoring, as well as schemes like Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) and Tax Collected at Source (TCS) to ensure tax collection at the source itself.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_What_are_some_recent_developments_in_the_Indian_taxation_system\"><\/span><strong>5. What are some recent developments in the Indian taxation system?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Recent developments in the Indian taxation system include the introduction of reforms aimed at simplifying tax compliance and enhancing transparency. Initiatives such as faceless assessment and appeals, digital tax administration, and the implementation of e-invoicing under GST have been introduced to streamline processes and reduce tax evasion. Additionally, amendments in tax laws and regulations to align with international standards and curb tax avoidance practices have been ongoing.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-essay?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Essay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UPSC-Essay-Course-1280\u00d7300-1-3.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42688 lazyload\" width=\"781\" height=\"182\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 781px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 781\/182;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"block-a89a3d67-2417-45cd-a2fb-0111b244b0c1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-69a62278-baf6-4ddd-a549-0ddd2778f323\">For UPSC Prelims Resources,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-c56c7fb3-ec87-4e90-b054-6f51ec4c67f5\">For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-b119f379-961e-41a3-8289-c115ec5ee6e2\">Join our Telegram Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"block-b3874375-be5a-4d16-856f-48851f19bc36\"><li>1. 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