{"id":3757,"date":"2023-01-24T12:32:44","date_gmt":"2023-01-24T12:32:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=3757"},"modified":"2024-02-07T11:32:48","modified_gmt":"2024-02-07T11:32:48","slug":"customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/","title":{"rendered":"Customs and traditions suppress reason leading to obscurantism. Do you agree?\u202f(250 words, 15 marks)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-gs-advance-and-mentorship-program-ampcsat?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Link&amp;utm_campaign=GS+Advanced\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Attempt-our-Daily-Weekly-Current-Affairs-Quiz-now-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-43397\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Attempt-our-Daily-Weekly-Current-Affairs-Quiz-now-8.png 1280w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Attempt-our-Daily-Weekly-Current-Affairs-Quiz-now-8-1170x274.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Attempt-our-Daily-Weekly-Current-Affairs-Quiz-now-8-585x137.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Customs and traditions, while often serving as cultural anchors and sources of identity, can sometimes suppress reason and contribute to obscurantism. When adherence to age-old practices becomes unquestionable and resistant to scrutiny, it may hinder intellectual and societal progress. The rigid adherence to traditional norms can stifle critical thinking, discourage questioning, and perpetuate dogmas that are not necessarily aligned with rationality or contemporary knowledge. In such instances, individuals may be discouraged from challenging established customs, even when evidence and reason suggest the need for change. This suppression of reason, rooted in deep-seated traditions, can foster obscurantism, limiting the capacity for societies to adapt, grow, and embrace advancements that might otherwise enhance human flourishing. Striking a balance between preserving valuable cultural heritage and allowing for the evolution of thought is crucial to mitigating the potential negative impact of customs and traditions on reason.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>UPSC Mains General Studies Paper \u2013 1 Mains 2020<\/strong><\/p><cite><strong><strong>Salient features of Indian Society<\/strong><\/strong><\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-mains-civil-services-ias-exam-question-paper-2020\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UPSC Mains Civil Services IAS Exam Question Paper \u2013 2020<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f1daca19361\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69f1daca19361\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Structure_of_the_Question\" title=\"Structure of the Question\">Structure of the Question<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Answer\" title=\"Answer\">Answer<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Introduction\" title=\"Introduction\">Introduction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Cases_where_blind_following_of_tradition_has_caused_exploitation\" title=\"Cases where blind following of tradition has caused exploitation\">Cases where blind following of tradition has caused exploitation<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#But_some_customs_and_traditions_are_aimed_at_maintaining_social_harmony_and_well-being_like\" title=\"But some customs and traditions are aimed at maintaining social harmony, and well-being, like\">But some customs and traditions are aimed at maintaining social harmony, and well-being, like<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Indian_culture_is_dominating\" title=\"Indian culture is dominating\">Indian culture is dominating<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Family_life_and_Values\" title=\"Family life, and Values:\">Family life, and Values:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Marriage\" title=\"Marriage:\">Marriage:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Community_Value\" title=\"Community Value:\">Community Value:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Conclusion\" title=\"Conclusion\">Conclusion<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" title=\"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#1_How_do_customs_and_traditions_contribute_to_the_suppression_of_reason_and_critical_thinking\" title=\"1. How do customs and traditions contribute to the suppression of reason and critical thinking?\">1. How do customs and traditions contribute to the suppression of reason and critical thinking?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#2_Can_adherence_to_cultural_norms_impede_progress_and_innovation\" title=\"2. Can adherence to cultural norms impede progress and innovation?\">2. Can adherence to cultural norms impede progress and innovation?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#3_How_do_entrenched_customs_contribute_to_the_perpetuation_of_obscurantism\" title=\"3. How do entrenched customs contribute to the perpetuation of obscurantism?\">3. How do entrenched customs contribute to the perpetuation of obscurantism?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#4_In_what_ways_do_cultural_traditions_discourage_dissent_and_alternative_viewpoints\" title=\"4. In what ways do cultural traditions discourage dissent and alternative viewpoints?\">4. In what ways do cultural traditions discourage dissent and alternative viewpoints?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#5_How_can_the_preservation_of_outdated_customs_contribute_to_a_lack_of_scientific_literacy\" title=\"5. How can the preservation of outdated customs contribute to a lack of scientific literacy?\">5. How can the preservation of outdated customs contribute to a lack of scientific literacy?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/customs-and-traditions-suppress-reason-leading-to-obscurantism\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\" title=\"Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here\">Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Structure_of_the_Question\"><\/span><strong>Structure of the Question<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>In Introduction, <ul><li>Try to start by defining customs and tradition and how both are interplay of each other.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>In Body, <ul><li>Elaborate those cases where tradition and customs have caused exploitation or above human values. <\/li><li>Elaborate cases where tradition and customs have valued human rights and how they have been integral in involving human values.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Conclude with the fact that customs and traditions are changing with time with some landmark judgments of Courts.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Answer\"><\/span><strong>Answer<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction\"><\/span><strong>Introduction<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Obscurantism is described as the practice of deliberately presenting information in an imprecise and complicated manner so that a smaller number of people understand and investigate further on the subject matter further. Customs are a traditional and widely accepted course to behave or do something that is clearly defined by a particular society, whereas traditions are about the transmission of these customs or beliefs from generation to generation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cases_where_blind_following_of_tradition_has_caused_exploitation\"><\/span><strong>Cases where blind following of tradition has caused exploitation<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Character Test<\/strong>: The Kanjarbhats are a denotified tribe that is governed by their own set of codified rules and a caste panchayat. As part of the Kanjarbhat caste tradition, a bride is subjected to a \u201ccharacter test\u201d on the wedding night.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The evil traditions of<strong> nikah halala and triple talaq<\/strong> propagated for so long in India despite the tradition being illogical and unreasonable, just because of obscurantism by the Muslim Personal Law Board.&nbsp;<\/li><li>&nbsp;Customs like <strong>Sati and child marriage<\/strong> were perpetuated for a long because of obscurantism. The tradition of <strong>animal sacrifice<\/strong> in ceremonies is still practiced in many religions. The custom of <strong>Female Genital Mutilation (FGM)<\/strong> is still practiced by a few communities.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>\u201cValues\u201d<\/strong> are sometimes used to justify forced marriages in Afghanistan, virginity testing in Indonesia, \u201chonor crimes\u201d in Iraq, and marital rape in Kyrgyzstan, thus, violating human rights.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>For LGBT people<\/strong>, the language of traditional values tends to cast homosexuality as a moral issue, and not a rights issue.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Caste discrimination<\/strong> is perpetuated even today in some places in the name of customs and purity.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Religion against the Right to Equality<\/strong> like the<strong> <\/strong>Sabarimala case or Haji Ali Dargah<strong>, where women are strictly not allowed.<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"But_some_customs_and_traditions_are_aimed_at_maintaining_social_harmony_and_well-being_like\"><\/span><strong><strong><strong><strong>But some customs and traditions are aimed at maintaining social harmony, and well-being, like<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Indian_culture_is_dominating\"><\/span><strong>Indian culture is dominating<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian culture is dominating the whole world today because of its rich culture. When the whole world is reeling under the COVID-19 pandemic threat, western countries are adopting the Indian traditions which include many forms of greetings, and etiquette like washing hands and feet before entering the house.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Family_life_and_Values\"><\/span><strong>Family life, and Values: <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Prostating before parents and elders is an act of respect. Young people bow down and touch the feet of the elders, parents, and teachers. In turn, the elders give blessings by placing their hands on the heads of the young people.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Marriage\"><\/span><strong>Marriage<\/strong>: <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The sanctity of marriage is prevalent in many cultures in India, the Institution of marriage is considered as pure and sanctum.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Community_Value\"><\/span><strong>Community Value<\/strong>: <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Respect for elders, and living in a community help maintain social harmony and the intermingling of many cultures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-essay?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Essay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UPSC-Essay-Course-1280\u00d7300-1-3.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42688 lazyload\" width=\"781\" height=\"182\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 781px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 781\/182;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Nevertheless, customs and traditions form an important part of human civilization and help people to align themselves in closely-knit bonds. Further, these customs and traditions are not cast in stone. By their very nature, they are supposed to evolve constantly and meet the changing requirements of time and social contexts. Humans have intrinsic rights to decide which customs and traditions to preserve revise or even discard. The discriminatory nature of traditions is questioned from time to time like in the <strong>Sabarimala case<\/strong> where the Supreme Court of India\u2019s judgment <strong>greased the wheels of social integration and breathed life into feminist jurisprudence.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_How_do_customs_and_traditions_contribute_to_the_suppression_of_reason_and_critical_thinking\"><\/span><strong>1. How do customs and traditions contribute to the suppression of reason and critical thinking?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Customs and traditions often dictate rigid norms and beliefs that discourage questioning or challenging established practices. This can hinder the development of rational thinking and intellectual curiosity, leading to a perpetuation of dogma and superstition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Can_adherence_to_cultural_norms_impede_progress_and_innovation\"><\/span><strong>2. Can adherence to cultural norms impede progress and innovation?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, when customs and traditions prioritize conformity over innovation, individuals may be hesitant to explore new ideas or challenge existing practices. This can stifle creativity and hinder societal progress by discouraging the adoption of more rational and evidence-based approaches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_How_do_entrenched_customs_contribute_to_the_perpetuation_of_obscurantism\"><\/span><strong>3. How do entrenched customs contribute to the perpetuation of obscurantism?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Customs that are deeply ingrained in a society can create a resistance to change and a fear of the unknown. This fear often leads to the rejection of new information or rational discourse, promoting obscurantism and impeding the advancement of knowledge and understanding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_In_what_ways_do_cultural_traditions_discourage_dissent_and_alternative_viewpoints\"><\/span><strong>4. In what ways do cultural traditions discourage dissent and alternative viewpoints?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Many customs and traditions emphasize social cohesion and conformity, making it challenging for individuals to express dissenting opinions or challenge prevailing beliefs. This aversion to dissent can lead to a closed-minded society that rejects reason and critical thinking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_How_can_the_preservation_of_outdated_customs_contribute_to_a_lack_of_scientific_literacy\"><\/span><strong>5. How can the preservation of outdated customs contribute to a lack of scientific literacy?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When customs and traditions are prioritized over scientific knowledge, there is a risk of perpetuating misconceptions and pseudoscientific beliefs. This can result in a population that lacks the necessary scientific literacy to make informed decisions, further contributing to obscurantism and hindering societal advancement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-gs-foundation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/oWbEBek6YaRk0EIDsNf24NDgdN08FjrHXt1l2XkM.jpg\" alt=\"GS Foundation\" class=\"wp-image-3579 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/oWbEBek6YaRk0EIDsNf24NDgdN08FjrHXt1l2XkM.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/oWbEBek6YaRk0EIDsNf24NDgdN08FjrHXt1l2XkM-1170x658.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/oWbEBek6YaRk0EIDsNf24NDgdN08FjrHXt1l2XkM-585x329.jpg 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1280px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1280\/720;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For UPSC Prelims Resources,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Join our Telegram Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>1. Learn through Videos &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3vOD8sU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>2. Be Exam Ready by Practicing Daily MCQs &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Q9z2nF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>3. Daily Newsletter &#8211; Get all your Current Affairs Covered &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3bE2y5J\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>4. Mains Answer Writing Practice &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3mZuVxl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\"><\/span>Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@ShabbirsEduKemyforIAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Customs and traditions, while often serving as cultural anchors and sources of identity, can sometimes suppress reason and contribute to obscurantism.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":3760,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[185],"tags":[186,769,142,232,145,140],"class_list":["post-3757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-upsc-mains-solved-papers","tag-general-studies-1","tag-obscurantism","tag-previous_year_questions","tag-upsc","tag-upsc-mains-question-paper","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3757"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26031,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3757\/revisions\/26031"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}