{"id":3878,"date":"2023-02-11T12:07:38","date_gmt":"2023-02-11T12:07:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=3878"},"modified":"2026-07-04T07:13:08","modified_gmt":"2026-07-04T07:13:08","slug":"geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/","title":{"rendered":"Geography Optional Syllabus for UPSC"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Geography is one of the most popular optional subjects in the UPSC Civil Services Exam, chosen by aspirants for its scoring potential, static nature, and heavy overlap with General Studies Papers I and III. This guide covers the complete <strong>Geography Optional syllabus for UPSC<\/strong>, paper-wise topic breakdowns, recommended books, and a preparation strategy \u2014 everything you need in one place.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/geography-optional-by-shabbir-sir-foundation-course\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Your-paragraph-text-2-1024x300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-50923\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a678c988b643\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a678c988b643\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Why_Choose_Geography_as_an_Optional_Subject\" >Why Choose Geography as an Optional Subject?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Geography_Optional_Syllabus_for_UPSC_Paper_I_Overview\" >Geography Optional Syllabus for UPSC: Paper I Overview<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Section_A_Physical_Geography\" >Section A: Physical Geography<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Section_B_Human_Geography\" >Section B: Human Geography<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Geography_Optional_Syllabus_for_UPSC_Paper_II_Overview\" >Geography Optional Syllabus for UPSC: Paper II Overview<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#How_to_Prepare_for_the_Geography_Optional_Syllabus\" >How to Prepare for the Geography Optional Syllabus<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Recommended_Books_for_Geography_Optional\" >Recommended Books for Geography Optional<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" >Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Q_What_is_the_scope_of_the_Geography_Optional_syllabus_in_UPSC_CSE\" >Q: What is the scope of the Geography Optional syllabus in UPSC CSE?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Q_How_can_I_effectively_prepare_for_the_physical_geography_section_of_the_Geography_Optional_syllabus\" >Q: How can I effectively prepare for the physical geography section of the Geography Optional syllabus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Q_Are_there_any_specific_resources_recommended_for_studying_human_geography_in_the_UPSC_CSE_Geography_Optional_syllabus\" >Q: Are there any specific resources recommended for studying human geography in the UPSC CSE Geography Optional syllabus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Q_What_role_do_maps_play_in_the_Geography_Optional_syllabus_and_how_should_I_approach_map-based_questions\" >Q: What role do maps play in the Geography Optional syllabus, and how should I approach map-based questions?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Q_How_can_I_stay_updated_on_current_affairs_relevant_to_the_Geography_Optional_syllabus_for_UPSC_CSE\" >Q: How can I stay updated on current affairs relevant to the Geography Optional syllabus for UPSC CSE?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#To_get_free_counselingsupport_on_UPSC_preparation_from_expert_mentors_please_call_9773890604\" >To get free counseling\/support on UPSC preparation from expert mentors please call 9773890604<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/geography-optional-syllabus-upsc-cse\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_Here\" >Visit our YouTube Channel \u2013 Here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Choose_Geography_as_an_Optional_Subject\"><\/span>Why Choose Geography as an Optional Subject?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Overlap with GS papers<\/strong>: Topics like climate change, disaster management, and resources directly support GS I and GS III.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Static, well-defined syllabus<\/strong>: Unlike current-affairs-heavy optionals, most of Geography stays consistent year to year.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Map-based scoring<\/strong>: Diagrams and map work offer easy, predictable marks once practiced.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Wide reading material availability<\/strong>: Standard textbooks and toppers&#8217; notes are easy to access.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Geography_Optional_Syllabus_for_UPSC_Paper_I_Overview\"><\/span>Geography Optional Syllabus for UPSC: Paper I Overview<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Paper I, &#8220;<strong>Principles of Geography<\/strong>&#8221; is divided into two broad sections: <strong>Physical Geography and Human Geography.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Section_A_Physical_Geography\"><\/span>Section A: Physical Geography<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Geomorphology<\/strong> Covers the factors controlling landform development, concepts of geosynclines, continental drift, isostasy, plate tectonics, vulcanicity, earthquakes and tsunamis, denudation chronology, channel morphology, cycles of erosion, and applied geomorphology in urban and geo-hydrology contexts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Climatology<\/strong> Covers atmospheric composition and structure, insolation and heat budget, atmospheric circulation, monsoons, jet streams, air masses and fronts, tropical\/extra-tropical cyclones, climate classification (Koppen, Thornthwaite, Trewartha), hydrological cycle, and global warming with related agreements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Oceanography<\/strong> Covers ocean bottom relief, temperature and salinity distribution, ocean currents and circulation, coral reefs and bleaching, sea-level changes, and law of the sea along with marine resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Biogeography<\/strong> Covers soil genesis, classification and distribution, factors of plant and animal distribution, problems of deforestation, social and agro-forestry, and biodiversity conservation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Environmental Geography<\/strong> Covers ecosystem structure and function, biogeochemical cycles, ecological balance, environmental degradation and conservation, and global environmental policies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Section_B_Human_Geography\"><\/span>Section B: Human Geography<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Perspectives in Human Geography<\/strong> Areal differentiation, regional synthesis, quantitative and behavioral revolutions, welfare approaches, and cultural regions of the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Economic Geography<\/strong> World economic resource distribution, agricultural typology, food security concerns, industrial location theories, and patterns of world trade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Population and Settlement Geography<\/strong> Growth and distribution of population, demographic transition theory, migration patterns, rural and urban settlement types, and urbanization problems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Regional Planning<\/strong> Concepts of region and regionalization, growth poles and growth centers, regional imbalances, and environmental issues in regional planning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Models, Theories and Laws<\/strong> Malthusian and Marxian population theories, Central Place Theory (Christaller and Losch), Von Th\u00fcnen&#8217;s model of agricultural location, Weber&#8217;s industrial location theory, and Heartland-Rimland geopolitical theories.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Geography_Optional_Syllabus_for_UPSC_Paper_II_Overview\"><\/span>Geography Optional Syllabus for UPSC: Paper II Overview<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Paper II, &#8220;<strong>Geography of India<\/strong>&#8221; tests both physical and human geography of India in depth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>Unit<\/th><th>Key Topics<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Physical Setting<\/td><td>Structure, relief, drainage, physiography, monsoon mechanism, climatic regions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Resources<\/td><td>Land, water, energy, mineral, forest, and marine resources<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Agriculture<\/td><td>Irrigation systems, land reforms, Green Revolution, agro-climatic zoning<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Industry<\/td><td>Locational factors, industrial policy, SEZs, tourism<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Transport &amp; Trade<\/td><td>Transport networks, ports and harbors, trade policy, space program<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Cultural Setting<\/td><td>Demographic attributes, tribal areas, religious diversity, cultural regions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Settlements<\/td><td>Rural and urban morphology, urban sprawl, slum problems<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Regional Development<\/td><td>Planning eras, Panchayati Raj, watershed management<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Political Aspects<\/td><td>Federalism, state reorganization, boundary and international issues<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Contemporary Issues<\/td><td>Ecological hazards, land degradation, sustainable development, globalization impact<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Syllabus of Geography Optional | Geography Foundation | UPSC CSE | Edukemy\" width=\"1170\" height=\"658\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LjWyXnNyVo8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" data-load-mode=\"1\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_to_Prepare_for_the_Geography_Optional_Syllabus\"><\/span>How to Prepare for the Geography Optional Syllabus<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Start with NCERTs (Class 11-12)<\/strong> to build a foundation before moving to standard reference books.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Physical geography<\/strong> demands conceptual clarity \u2014 pair every process-based topic with diagrams and map practice.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Human geography<\/strong> benefits from <em>Human Geography<\/em> by Majid Husain and <em>Models in Geography<\/em> by D.R. Khullar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Practice map-based answers daily<\/strong> \u2014 both papers carry significant weightage for location-based questions.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Link current affairs<\/strong> to static topics, especially for the &#8220;Contemporary Issues&#8221; section in Paper II.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Solve previous years&#8217; papers<\/strong> to understand question patterns and recurring themes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Revise with answer writing practice<\/strong>, since presentation and diagram quality matter as much as content.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Recommended_Books_for_Geography_Optional\"><\/span>Recommended Books for Geography Optional<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Human Geography<\/em> \u2013 Majid Husain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Models in Geography<\/em> \u2013 D.R. Khullar<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Geography of India<\/em> \u2013 Majid Husain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>Certificate Physical and Human Geography<\/em> \u2013 Goh Cheng Leong <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>NCERT Class 11 &amp; 12 Geography textbooks<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"LIVE Geography Optional | Perspectives in Human Geography | UPSC | Shabbir Sir\" width=\"1170\" height=\"658\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/N21YdfD8CRI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" data-load-mode=\"1\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_is_the_scope_of_the_Geography_Optional_syllabus_in_UPSC_CSE\"><\/span>Q: <strong>What is the scope of the Geography Optional syllabus in UPSC CSE?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: The Geography Optional syllabus in UPSC CSE covers a wide range of topics, including physical geography, human geography, regional geography, and geographical thought. It aims to assess the candidate&#8217;s understanding of geographical concepts, their ability to analyze spatial patterns, and their knowledge of contemporary issues related to geography.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_can_I_effectively_prepare_for_the_physical_geography_section_of_the_Geography_Optional_syllabus\"><\/span>Q: <strong>How can I effectively prepare for the physical geography section of the Geography Optional syllabus?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Physical geography in UPSC CSE includes topics such as geomorphology, climatology, oceanography, and environmental geography. To prepare effectively, candidates should focus on building a strong conceptual foundation, understanding geographical processes, and incorporating map-based studies. Additionally, staying updated on recent developments in environmental issues is crucial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Are_there_any_specific_resources_recommended_for_studying_human_geography_in_the_UPSC_CSE_Geography_Optional_syllabus\"><\/span>Q: <strong>Are there any specific resources recommended for studying human geography in the UPSC CSE Geography Optional syllabus?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: For human geography, candidates can refer to standard textbooks such as &#8220;Human Geography&#8221; by Majid Husain and &#8220;Models in Geography&#8221; by D.R. Khullar. It&#8217;s also beneficial to supplement the study with contemporary articles, reports, and case studies to grasp the practical applications of theoretical concepts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_role_do_maps_play_in_the_Geography_Optional_syllabus_and_how_should_I_approach_map-based_questions\"><\/span>Q: <strong>What role do maps play in the Geography Optional syllabus, and how should I approach map-based questions?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Maps are integral to the Geography Optional syllabus as they help in understanding spatial relationships and enhancing geographical analysis. Candidates should practice map reading, focus on marking key geographical features accurately, and be well-versed in the locations of significant physical and human geographical phenomena. Regular map-based exercises and revision are essential for success.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_can_I_stay_updated_on_current_affairs_relevant_to_the_Geography_Optional_syllabus_for_UPSC_CSE\"><\/span>Q: <strong>How can I stay updated on current affairs relevant to the Geography Optional syllabus for UPSC CSE?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Keeping abreast of current affairs is crucial for the Geography Optional paper. Candidates should follow reputable newspapers, journals, and online platforms to stay informed about geopolitical developments, environmental issues, and changes in global and regional geography. Integrating current affairs into your study plan ensures that your knowledge is not only theoretical but also applicable to contemporary issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/geography-optional-by-shabbir-sir-foundation-course\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Your-paragraph-text-2-1024x300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-50923\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"block-e6963b04-cab6-4c30-87bb-2fbbac2c189a\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"To_get_free_counselingsupport_on_UPSC_preparation_from_expert_mentors_please_call_9773890604\"><\/span><strong>To get free counseling\/support on UPSC preparation from expert mentors please call 9773890604<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol id=\"block-0d0ed6e9-ce2e-4b93-8d2b-f04518480f92\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Join our Main Telegram Channel and access PYQs, Current Affairs, and UPSC\u00a0 Guidance for free \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/Edukemy4IAS\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mains Answer Writing Practice-<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/+HS9DZh7PTytkNjJl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mains Answer Writing<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>For UPSC Prelims Resources, <a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/free-resources-for-upsc\">Click here<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"block-d43aa89b-d314-4863-a7c4-071ab0c592d5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_Here\"><\/span>Visit our YouTube Channel \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@EduKemyforIAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Here<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Geography is one of the optional subjects that can be chosen by candidates appearing for the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination (CSE). <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":3888,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[264,143,232,140],"class_list":["post-3878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blogs","tag-geography","tag-geography_optional","tag-upsc","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Geography is chosen by candidates appearing for the UPSC as an optional. 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