{"id":41608,"date":"2024-05-10T08:21:41","date_gmt":"2024-05-10T08:21:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=41608"},"modified":"2024-05-10T08:21:42","modified_gmt":"2024-05-10T08:21:42","slug":"discuss-the-concept-of-urban-resilience-in-the-context-of-planning-for-sustainable-development-with-reference-to-towns-and-cities-of-india-upsc-geography-optional-mains-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/discuss-the-concept-of-urban-resilience-in-the-context-of-planning-for-sustainable-development-with-reference-to-towns-and-cities-of-india-upsc-geography-optional-mains-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Discuss the concept of urban resilience in the context of planning for sustainable development with reference to towns and cities of India. UPSC Geography Optional Mains &#8211; 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-prelims-support-program-with-test-series?type=classroom\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/GS-Foundation-Course-for-UPSC-1280-x-300-px-1-1024x300.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-46623\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Urban resilience refers to the capacity of a city to bounce back from and adapt to various shocks and challenges while maintaining essential functions and services for its residents. Urban resilience emphasizes not just survival but also the ability of cities to adapt, transform, and grow in the face of these challenges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Urban resilience and sustainable development<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Urban resilience and geographical vulnerability of Indian towns<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Many Indian cities are situated in regions prone to natural disasters such as floods, cyclones, earthquakes, and heatwaves.<\/li><li>Understanding the geographical vulnerabilities of these areas is crucial for planning resilient infrastructure and settlements.<\/li><li>For example, Mumbai and Chennai are susceptible to flooding due to their coastal location and monsoon patterns.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Climate resilience of Indian towns<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>With the increasing impacts of climate change, Indian cities are experiencing shifts in temperature, rainfall patterns, and extreme weather events.<\/li><li>For example, Bengaluru, known for rapid urbanization and dwindling green cover, is experiencing water scarcity increased by climate change. In response, the city has initiated projects like rainwater harvesting systems, rejuvenation of lakes, and promotion of water-efficient practices in industries and households to improve resilience to water stress.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Social resilience of Indian towns<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Social cohesion and community engagement are essential components of urban resilience.<\/li><li>This can include initiatives such as community-based disaster preparedness programs and participatory urban planning processes.<\/li><li>For example, after floods in Kerala in 2018, communities came together to rebuild homes, restore livelihoods, and provide support to those affected. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) played a crucial role in coordinating relief efforts and facilitating community-led initiatives.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Infrastructure resilience of Indian towns<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Developing robust infrastructure systems is critical for ensuring the continuity of essential services during and after disasters.<\/li><li>For example, Surat is vulnerable to cyclones and flooding and has invested in resilient infrastructure such as stormwater drainage systems, flood control embankments, and emergency response mechanisms, ensuring the continuity of essential services during emergencies.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Economic Resilience of Indian towns<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Economic diversity and adaptive capacity are essential for urban resilience.<\/li><li>For example, Coimbatore has diversified its economy by promoting sectors such as information technology, textiles, and manufacturing. This has helped the city withstand economic shocks and adapt to changing market conditions, contributing to its overall resilience.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The Smart Cities Mission, Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT), National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM), National Urban Health Mission, National Disaster Management Plan are steps in the right direction taken by the Indian government for improving the urban resilience of Indian towns and cities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-essay?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Essay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UPSC-Essay-Course-1280\u00d7300-1-3.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42688 lazyload\" width=\"781\" height=\"182\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 781px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 781\/182;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a1f9039a13c2\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a1f9039a13c2\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/discuss-the-concept-of-urban-resilience-in-the-context-of-planning-for-sustainable-development-with-reference-to-towns-and-cities-of-india-upsc-geography-optional-mains-2020\/#In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/discuss-the-concept-of-urban-resilience-in-the-context-of-planning-for-sustainable-development-with-reference-to-towns-and-cities-of-india-upsc-geography-optional-mains-2020\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\" title=\"Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here\">Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"block-c6ab63ae-7083-4831-b519-cb89dacafb18\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-52c5a91b-6ed6-46e3-b781-7cc0c63a0b76\">For UPSC Prelims Resources,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-d014fe86-d628-49d8-82ce-6c60dc6e7a73\">For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-38177954-e668-4d8d-b250-d0fbd5a09390\">Join our Telegram Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"block-49ca2fe3-109f-4a88-b72e-9df49c3d328e\"><li>1. 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Urban&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":41609,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1348],"tags":[232,706,140],"class_list":["post-41608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-upsc-geography-solved-papers","tag-upsc","tag-upsc-geogrpahy","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41608"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41610,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41608\/revisions\/41610"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}