{"id":42131,"date":"2024-05-23T19:00:25","date_gmt":"2024-05-23T19:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=42131"},"modified":"2024-05-23T19:00:26","modified_gmt":"2024-05-23T19:00:26","slug":"upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC Daily Current Affairs &#8211; 23rd May 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-current-affairs?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Current+Affairs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/19.png 1280w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/19-1170x274.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/19-585x137.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In today&#8217;s daily current affairs briefing for UPSC aspirants, we explore the latest developments that hold relevance for the upcoming civil services examination. Our focus today includes a critical analysis of recent policy changes, international affairs, and national developments, all of which play a pivotal role in shaping the socio-political and economic landscape of India. Stay informed and stay ahead in your UPSC preparations with our daily current affairs updates, as we provide you with concise, well-researched insights to help you connect the dots between contemporary events and the broader canvas of the civil services syllabus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e6c91c5140a\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e6c91c5140a\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Arrest_Warrants_for_Hamas_Leaders_and_Israeli_Prime_Minister\" title=\"Arrest Warrants for Hamas Leaders and Israeli Prime Minister&nbsp;\">Arrest Warrants for Hamas Leaders and Israeli Prime Minister&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#What_is_the_International_Criminal_Court_ICC\" title=\"What is the International Criminal Court (ICC)?&nbsp;\">What is the International Criminal Court (ICC)?&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Functioning_of_the_ICC\" title=\"Functioning of the ICC&nbsp;\">Functioning of the ICC&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Demand_of_Arrest_Warrants_by_the_Office_of_the_Prosecutor\" title=\"Demand of Arrest Warrants by the Office of the Prosecutor&nbsp;\">Demand of Arrest Warrants by the Office of the Prosecutor&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Accusations_on_These_Leaders\" title=\"Accusations on These Leaders&nbsp;\">Accusations on These Leaders&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Next_Steps\" title=\"Next Steps&nbsp;\">Next Steps&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Utilizing_Biomass_Cultivation_on_Degraded_Land\" title=\"Utilizing Biomass Cultivation on Degraded Land&nbsp;\">Utilizing Biomass Cultivation on Degraded Land&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News-2\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Key_Highlights_of_the_Meeting\" title=\"Key Highlights of the Meeting&nbsp;\">Key Highlights of the Meeting&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Biomass_Cultivation_on_Degraded_Land\" title=\"Biomass Cultivation on Degraded Land&nbsp;\">Biomass Cultivation on Degraded Land&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Way_Forward\" title=\"Way Forward&nbsp;\">Way Forward&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Self_Help_Groups_SHGs\" title=\"Self Help Groups (SHGs)&nbsp;\">Self Help Groups (SHGs)&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News-3\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#What_are_Self_Help_Groups_SHGs\" title=\"What are Self Help Groups (SHGs)?&nbsp;\">What are Self Help Groups (SHGs)?&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Impact_of_SHGs_on_Women\" title=\"Impact of SHGs on Women&nbsp;\">Impact of SHGs on Women&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Challenges_and_Limitations_Faced_by_SHGs\" title=\"Challenges and Limitations Faced by SHGs&nbsp;\">Challenges and Limitations Faced by SHGs&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Way_Forward-2\" title=\"Way Forward&nbsp;\">Way Forward&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Inter-Services_Organisations_Act\" title=\"Inter-Services Organisations Act&nbsp;\">Inter-Services Organisations Act&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News-4\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Key_Features_of_the_Inter-Services_Organisations_ISOs_Act\" title=\"Key Features of the Inter-Services Organisations (ISOs) Act&nbsp;\">Key Features of the Inter-Services Organisations (ISOs) Act&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Significance_of_Integration_of_Armed_Forces\" title=\"Significance of Integration of Armed Forces&nbsp;\">Significance of Integration of Armed Forces&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Conclusion\" title=\"Conclusion&nbsp;\">Conclusion&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Rangelands\" title=\"Rangelands&nbsp;\">Rangelands&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News-5\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Understanding_Rangelands_Importance_Degradation_and_Significance\" title=\"Understanding Rangelands: Importance, Degradation, and Significance&nbsp;\">Understanding Rangelands: Importance, Degradation, and Significance&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Bharal_and_Himalayan_Ibex\" title=\"Bharal and Himalayan Ibex&nbsp;\">Bharal and Himalayan Ibex&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News-6\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Overview_of_Bharal_and_Himalayan_Ibex\" title=\"Overview of Bharal and Himalayan Ibex&nbsp;\">Overview of Bharal and Himalayan Ibex&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Bharal\" title=\"Bharal&nbsp;\">Bharal&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Himalayan_Ibex\" title=\"Himalayan Ibex&nbsp;\">Himalayan Ibex&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Section_436A\" title=\"Section 436A&nbsp;\">Section 436A&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News-7\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Overview_of_Section_436A_of_the_Criminal_Procedure_Code_CrPC\" title=\"Overview of Section 436A of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC)&nbsp;\">Overview of Section 436A of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC)&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Emblica_chakrabartyi\" title=\"Emblica chakrabartyi&nbsp;\">Emblica chakrabartyi&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News-8\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Introducing_Emblica_chakrabartyi_A_New_Species_of_Gooseberry\" title=\"Introducing Emblica chakrabartyi: A New Species of Gooseberry&nbsp;\">Introducing Emblica chakrabartyi: A New Species of Gooseberry&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#International_Booker_Prize\" title=\"International Booker Prize&nbsp;\">International Booker Prize&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_News-9\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Overview_of_the_International_Booker_Prize\" title=\"Overview of the International Booker Prize&nbsp;\">Overview of the International Booker Prize&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" title=\"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-42\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Q_What_are_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: What are daily current affairs?\">Q: What are daily current affairs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-43\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Q_Why_is_it_important_to_stay_updated_with_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs?\">Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-44\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Q_Where_can_I_access_daily_current_affairs_information\" title=\"Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information?\">Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-45\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Q_How_can_I_effectively_incorporate_daily_current_affairs_into_my_routine\" title=\"Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine?\">Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-46\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Q_What_are_some_tips_for_critical_analysis_of_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs?\">Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-47\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#In_case_you_still_have_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-48\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/upsc-daily-current-affairs-23rd-may-2024\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\" title=\"Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here\">Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Arrest_Warrants_for_Hamas_Leaders_and_Israeli_Prime_Minister\"><\/span><strong>Arrest Warrants for Hamas Leaders and Israeli Prime Minister<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-2 IR\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) requested arrest warrants against leaders of Hamas and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel regarding the October 7, 2023 attacks on Israel and the subsequent war in Palestine.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"266\" height=\"190\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-221.png\" alt=\"Leaders of Hamas and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu\" class=\"wp-image-42132 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 266px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 266\/190;\" \/><figcaption>Leaders of Hamas and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_International_Criminal_Court_ICC\"><\/span><strong>What is the International Criminal Court (ICC)?<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Background<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The ICC is a permanent court established to prosecute serious international crimes committed by individuals, including genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and aggression.\u00a0<\/li><li>It aims to combat global impunity and ensure accountability under international law, regardless of the perpetrator&#8217;s rank or status.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>HQ<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The ICC is headquartered in The Hague, The Netherlands.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Statute<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Before becoming functional in 2002, the ICC&#8217;s founding treaty, the Rome Statute, was adopted by the UN General Assembly in 1998 in Rome, Italy.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Membership<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>To become a member of the ICC, countries must sign and ratify the Rome Statute under their respective legislatures.\u00a0<\/li><li>Currently, 124 countries are members of the ICC, with African countries comprising the largest bloc. Armenia joined the ICC in February 2024.\u00a0<\/li><li>Some notable countries, such as India, China, Iraq, North Korea, and Turkey, have never signed the Rome Statute, while others, including the US, Russia, Israel, and Syria, signed but never ratified it.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Functioning_of_the_ICC\"><\/span><strong>Functioning of the ICC<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Judges &amp; Prosecutors<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The ICC conducts investigations through the Office of the Prosecutor and has 18 judges, each serving non-renewable nine-year terms.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Process<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The ICC operates through pre-trial, trial, and appellate benches.\u00a0<\/li><li>The prosecutor conducts preliminary examinations before seeking permission from pre-trial judges to open a full investigation, ensuring the crimes meet a certain gravity threshold.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Ways to Open Investigations<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Investigations can be initiated when a case is referred by a member country, by the UN Security Council, or by the prosecutor proprio motu.\u00a0<\/li><li>Non-member states can also be investigated under certain conditions, such as alleged crimes committed on member states&#8217; territory or with their consent\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Jurisdiction over Israel<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Despite not being a party to the Rome Statute, the ICC has jurisdiction over crimes committed by nationals of both State Parties and non-state Parties, such as Israel, on the territory of a State Party, such as Palestine.\u00a0<\/li><li>Palestine&#8217;s membership in the Rome Treaty and the ICC&#8217;s decision in February 2021 extended its jurisdiction over Palestine, including Gaza and the West Bank, thereby extending to Israel.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Demand_of_Arrest_Warrants_by_the_Office_of_the_Prosecutor\"><\/span><strong>Demand of Arrest Warrants by the Office of the Prosecutor<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The Office of the Prosecutor has sought arrest warrants for senior leaders of Hamas and Israeli officials, charging them with crimes against humanity and war crimes.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Accusations_on_These_Leaders\"><\/span><strong>Accusations on These Leaders<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The charges include crimes such as murder, extermination, torture, rape, persecution, and other inhumane acts as crimes against humanity, and serious violations of the Geneva Conventions as war crimes.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Next_Steps\"><\/span><strong>Next Steps<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>ICC decisions are binding, but the court relies on state cooperation for enforcement, including making arrests, transferring individuals to the ICC, freezing assets, and enforcing sentences.&nbsp;<\/li><li>If arrest warrants are issued, all 124 State Parties are obligated to cooperate with the court, making international travel difficult for the accused leaders.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source: <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/explained\/explained-global\/expert-explains-icc-prosecutor-netanyahu-arrest-9343254\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>IE<\/em><\/strong><\/a><strong><em><\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Utilizing_Biomass_Cultivation_on_Degraded_Land\"><\/span><strong>Utilizing Biomass Cultivation on Degraded Land<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag: <\/strong>GS \u2013 3 Conservation, Environmental Pollution &amp; Degradation GS \u2013 2 Government Policies &amp; Interventions\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-2\"><\/span><strong>In News: <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, the Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA) to the Government of India convened the inaugural meeting to explore biomass cultivation on degraded land, focusing on green biohydrogen production and bioenergy generation.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"324\" height=\"178\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-222.png\" alt=\"Biomass cultivation of Degraded Land\" class=\"wp-image-42133 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 324px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 324\/178;\" \/><figcaption>Biomass cultivation of Degraded Land<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Highlights_of_the_Meeting\"><\/span><strong>Key Highlights of the Meeting<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Biomass Cultivation Prospects<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li><strong>Seaweed Cultivation:<\/strong> Discussion on the potential of seaweed cultivation for biomass as a source of bioenergy and the promotion of marine biomanufacturing start-ups.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Plant-Based Biomass:<\/strong> Deliberation on biomass production using various plants, including algae, molasses, and sugarcane.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Government Programs and Data Utilization<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li><strong>National Green Hydrogen Mission Objective:<\/strong> Highlighted the aim to initiate focused pilots for biomass-based green biohydrogen production.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Ministry of New &amp; Renewable Energy (MNRE) Programs:<\/strong> Overview of various MNRE programs for Bioenergy and the National Biomass Atlas for agri-residue surplus data.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Economic and Strategic Frameworks<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li><strong>Data on Biomass:<\/strong> Presentation of the Bhuvan portal by the National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) and Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) for biomass availability from agri-residue and degraded Land Mapping, stressing the importance of biomass characterization data.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Biomass_Cultivation_on_Degraded_Land\"><\/span><strong>Biomass Cultivation on Degraded Land<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>About Biomass Cultivation on Degraded Land<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li><strong>Definition: <\/strong>Biomass cultivation on degraded land involves growing organic matter, such as crops or trees, on land rendered unsuitable for conventional agriculture due to factors like soil erosion or deforestation.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Benefits:<\/strong> Soil restoration, erosion prevention, carbon sequestration, sustainable biohydrogen production, bioenergy generation, and enhanced food security.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Challenges in Biomass Cultivation on Degraded Land<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li><strong>Soil Quality:<\/strong> Rehabilitating soil quality is crucial for successful biomass cultivation on degraded land.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Species Selection and Adaptation:<\/strong> Identifying resilient biomass crops adapted to harsh conditions is challenging.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Water Availability and Management:<\/strong> Efficient irrigation methods are essential due to water scarcity on degraded land.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Economic Viability and Market Demand:<\/strong> Initial investments and market demand alignment pose economic challenges.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Biodiversity and Ecological Impact:<\/strong> Biomass cultivation may impact local ecosystems and biodiversity.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Way_Forward\"><\/span><strong>Way Forward<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Cultivation Techniques:<\/strong> Implement strategies to improve soil fertility, such as incorporating organic matter and employing biofloculation techniques.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Biomass Cultivation with Agroforestry:<\/strong> Integrate fast-growing tree species with native grasses and legumes for multi-tiered cropping systems on degraded land.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Drones for Degraded Land Diagnostics:<\/strong> Utilize drones with multispectral sensors for quick assessment of degraded land, soil mapping, and biodiversity evaluation.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Market Development:<\/strong> Develop biomass markets and value chains to ensure economic viability and support rural livelihoods.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>UPSC Previous Year Questions<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Prelims (2013)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q. With reference to the usefulness of the by-products of sugar industry, which of the following statements is\/are correct?&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Bagasse can be used as biomass fuel for the generation of energy.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"2\"><li>Molasses can be used as one of the feedstocks for the production of synthetic chemical fertilizers.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\" start=\"3\"><li>Molasses can be used for the production of ethanol.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Select the correct answer using the codes given below:<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u202f1 only&nbsp;<br><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u202f2 and 3 only&nbsp;<br><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u202f1 and 3 only&nbsp;<br><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u202f1, 2 and 3&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ans: (c)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source: <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2020609#:~:text=Principal%20Scientific%20Adviser%20(PSA)%20to,Vigyan%20Bhawan%20Annexe%2C%20New%20Delhi.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>PIB<\/em><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Self_Help_Groups_SHGs\"><\/span><strong>Self Help Groups (SHGs)<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag: <\/strong>GS \u2013 2 GS \u2013 1 Social Empowerment, Welfare Schemes, Government Policies &amp; Interventions, Self Help Groups (SHGs)\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-3\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The 26th anniversary of the Kudumbashree mission, which is an SHG, was recently celebrated in Kerala.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_Self_Help_Groups_SHGs\"><\/span><strong>What are Self Help Groups (SHGs)?<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Definition and Composition:<\/strong> SHGs are self-governed groups comprising individuals with similar socio-economic backgrounds and objectives. Typically, each SHG consists of five to twenty members sharing common economic outlooks and social statuses.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Origins of SHGs in India<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Early Efforts:<\/strong> Informal SHGs, particularly among women, existed for mutual support and collective action before the 1970s.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>SEWA (1972):<\/strong> The establishment of SEWA by Ela Bhatt marked a significant milestone, organizing poor and self-employed women workers.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>MYRADA and Pilot Programs (Mid-1980s):<\/strong> MYRADA pioneered SHGs as a microfinance strategy, focusing on providing credit to rural women.\u00a0<\/li><li><strong>NABARD and SHG-Bank Linkage (1992):<\/strong> NABARD launched the SHG-Bank Linkage Programme, connecting SHGs with formal banking institutions.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Government Initiatives and Policies Supporting SHGs<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana \u2013 National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM)\u00a0<\/li><li>SHG-Bank Linkage Programme (SBLP)\u00a0<\/li><li>Mission for Financial Inclusion (MFI)\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Impact_of_SHGs_on_Women\"><\/span><strong>Impact of SHGs on Women<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Economic Empowerment<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Improved access to microfinance and credit.\u00a0<\/li><li>Facilitated income generation activities and entrepreneurship.\u00a0<\/li><li>Contributed to poverty alleviation and financial inclusion.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Women&#8217;s Agency and Empowerment<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Provided leadership and assertiveness training.\u00a0<\/li><li>Enabled women to challenge traditional gender norms and assume leadership roles.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Impact on Family and Society<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Fostered more equitable family relationships.\u00a0<\/li><li>Increased women\u2019s representation in local governance.\u00a0<\/li><li>Mitigated social issues like domestic violence.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Challenges_and_Limitations_Faced_by_SHGs\"><\/span><strong>Challenges and Limitations Faced by SHGs<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Sustainability:<\/strong> Dependence on external support and effective internal management.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Dependency:<\/strong> Overreliance on external aid hindering self-sustainability.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Intersectional Challenges:<\/strong> Caste, class, and regional disparities impacting inclusivity.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Agricultural Focus:<\/strong> Limited engagement in non-agricultural businesses.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Lack of Technology:<\/strong> Rudimentary or no technology adoption.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Market Access:<\/strong> Limited access to larger marketplaces.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Poor Infrastructure:<\/strong> Located in areas with poor connectivity and infrastructure.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Politicisation:<\/strong> Political interference leading to conflicts.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Way_Forward-2\"><\/span><strong>Way Forward<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Technology Integration:<\/strong> Utilize technology for efficiency and scalability, aiding in record-keeping and communication.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Linkages with Financial Institutions:<\/strong> Strengthen connections with formal financial institutions to enhance sustainability.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Environmental Sustainability:<\/strong> Integrate environmental concerns for resilience and sustainable development.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Inclusivity Awareness:<\/strong> Encourage an inclusive approach to address socio-economic disparities within SHGs.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>UPSC Previous Year Questions<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mains (2013)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q. <\/strong>The legitimacy and accountability of Self Help Groups (SHGs) and their patrons, the micro-finance outfits, need systematic assessment and scrutiny for the sustained success of the concept. Discuss.<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source: <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/epaper.thehindu.com\/ccidist-ws\/th\/th_international\/issues\/83667\/OPS\/G5VCPHBT6.1+GQHCQJRQR.1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>TH<\/em><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Inter-Services_Organisations_Act\"><\/span><strong>Inter-Services Organisations Act<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS \u2013 2 GS \u2013 3 Parliament, Various Security Forces &amp; Agencies &amp; Their Mandate\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-4\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The recent enactment of the Inter-Services Organisations (ISOs) (Command, Control, and Discipline) Act empowers commanders in charge of ISOs to oversee personnel from all military branches, aiming to streamline operations and enhance collaboration.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"422\" height=\"184\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-223.png\" alt=\"Inter-Services Organisations Act\" class=\"wp-image-42134 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 422px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 422\/184;\" \/><figcaption>Inter-Services Organisations Act<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Features_of_the_Inter-Services_Organisations_ISOs_Act\"><\/span><strong>Key Features of the Inter-Services Organisations (ISOs) Act<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Background<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The Armed Forces currently operate under separate Service Acts, leading to challenges in maintaining uniform discipline and coordination across inter-service establishments.\u00a0<\/li><li>The ISO Act doesn&#8217;t propose changes to existing service acts but aims to address coordination issues.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Features of the Act<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li><strong>Empowering ISO Leadership<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Commanders-in-Chief and Officers-in-Command of ISOs gain authority over service personnel under their command, irrespective of branch.\u00a0<\/li><li>This simplifies command structure and enhances decision-making efficiency.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Constituting and Classifying ISOs<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Existing ISOs like the Andaman and Nicobar Command will be formally recognized.\u00a0<\/li><li>New ISOs may be constituted, requiring personnel from at least two of the three services.\u00a0<\/li><li>A Joint Services Command (tri-service) can be formed, led by a Commander-in-Chief.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Applicability and Qualifications<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The Act may extend to other centrally controlled forces beyond the Army, Navy, and Air Force.\u00a0<\/li><li>Eligibility criteria for Commanders-in-Chief and Officers-in-Command are specified.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Control and Commanding Officer<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The central government retains authority over ISOs and can issue directives related to national security.\u00a0<\/li><li>The Commanding Officer position is established within ISOs, responsible for specific units and personnel.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Significance_of_Integration_of_Armed_Forces\"><\/span><strong>Significance of Integration of Armed Forces<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Enhanced Operational Effectiveness:<\/strong> Joint planning and training improve coordination crucial for modern warfare.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Faster Decision-Making:<\/strong> Streamlined command structures enable quicker decisions on the battlefield.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Optimum Resource Utilization:<\/strong> Integration reduces duplication and optimizes resource allocation.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span><strong>Conclusion<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The integration of Indian armed forces, as facilitated by the ISO Act, enhances operational efficiency and decision-making. It&#8217;s a step toward modernizing defense capabilities to match contemporary warfare requirements, aligning with long-term strategic goals.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-green-cyan-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>UPSC Previous Year Questions<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Prelims (2014)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q. In the Constitution of India, the promotion of international peace and security is included in the&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u202fPreamble to the Constitution&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u202fDirective Principles of State Policy&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u202fFundamental Duties&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u202fNinth Schedule&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ans: (b)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mains (2014)<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q. \u201c<\/strong>The diverse nature of India as a multi-religious and multi-ethnic society is not immune to the impact of radicalism which is seen in her neighbourhood.\u201d Discuss along with strategies to be adopted to counter this environment.\u202f&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source: <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/govt-notifies-inter-services-organisations-act-through-gazette-notification\/article68161530.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>TH<\/em><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rangelands\"><\/span><strong>Rangelands<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3 Environment \u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-5\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification&#8217;s recently released report, titled &#8220;Global Land Outlook Thematic Report on Rangelands and Pastoralists,&#8221; underscores that rangelands are experiencing a &#8216;silent demise&#8217;.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"259\" height=\"194\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-224.png\" alt=\"Rangelands\" class=\"wp-image-42135 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 259px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 259\/194;\" \/><figcaption>Rangelands<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Understanding_Rangelands_Importance_Degradation_and_Significance\"><\/span><strong>Understanding Rangelands: Importance, Degradation, and Significance<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>About Rangelands<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Rangelands, a significant category of Earth&#8217;s land cover, primarily comprise natural grasslands utilized by both livestock and wild animals for grazing and foraging purposes.\u00a0<\/li><li>The vegetation on rangelands varies, encompassing tallgrass prairies, steppes, desert shrublands, shrub woodlands, savannas, chaparrals, and tundras.\u00a0<\/li><li>Covering roughly half of the Earth&#8217;s land surface, rangelands are prominent features, particularly in western North America.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Reasons for Degradation<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Degradation of rangelands is largely attributed to land use changes driven by factors like population growth, urban expansion, and conversion of pastures to cropland.\u00a0<\/li><li>Additional pressures include rapidly increasing demands for food, fiber, and fuel, excessive grazing, abandonment of land, and policies that encourage overexploitation.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Significance of Rangelands<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Rangelands serve multiple purposes, including livestock forage, wildlife habitat, water and mineral resources, wood products, wildland recreation, and open space preservation.\u00a0<\/li><li>Economically vital, rangelands contribute significantly to many countries&#8217; economies and are integral to various cultures worldwide.\u00a0<\/li><li>These regions, home to a quarter of the world&#8217;s languages and numerous World Heritage Sites, have shaped the traditions, customs, and identities of pastoralist communities for millennia.\u00a0<\/li><li>Approximately two billion people, including small-scale herders, ranchers, and farmers, rely on healthy rangelands for their livelihoods, highlighting their global importance.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source: <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.downtoearth.org.in\/news\/world\/rangelands-are-facing-a-silent-demise-suffering-losses-as-high-as-50--96257\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>DTE<\/em><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bharal_and_Himalayan_Ibex\"><\/span><strong>Bharal and Himalayan Ibex<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-6\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Wildlife authorities in the high-altitude, cold desert district of Lahaul &amp; Spiti in Himachal Pradesh have initiated surveys as part of a census aimed at estimating the population of blue sheep or bharal and the Himalayan ibex. These species serve as the primary prey for the iconic snow leopard.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"275\" height=\"183\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-225.png\" alt=\"Himalayan ibex\" class=\"wp-image-42136 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-225.png 275w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-225-263x175.png 263w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 275px) 100vw, 275px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 275px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 275\/183;\" \/><figcaption>Himalayan ibex<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Overview_of_Bharal_and_Himalayan_Ibex\"><\/span><strong>Overview of Bharal and Himalayan Ibex<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bharal\"><\/span><strong>Bharal<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The bharal, also known as the blue sheep, is a caprine species native to the high Himalayas.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Scientifically known as Pseudois nayaur, it is the sole member of the genus Pseudois.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Distribution includes India, Bhutan, China (specifically in Gansu, Ningxia, Sichuan, Tibet, and Inner Mongolia), Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Features include medium size (115 to 165 cm long along the head and body, with a tail of 10 to 20 cm), standing 69 to 91 cm high at the shoulder. Males are slightly larger than females.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Their short, dense coat is slate grey with a bluish shine, with white underparts and backs of legs, and black chests and fronts of legs.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Active throughout the day, they alternate between feeding and resting on grassy mountain slopes.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Conservation Status: Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, and listed under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife Protection Act 1972.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Himalayan_Ibex\"><\/span><strong>Himalayan Ibex<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>A subspecies of the Siberian ibex, native to the Himalayan region spanning India, Pakistan, Tibet, and Nepal.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Scientifically named Capra sibirica hemalayanus.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Inhabit high-altitude regions of the Himalayas, with elevations ranging from 3,000 to 5,800 meters.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Found in parts of India, predominantly in Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Features include an adult weight of about 90 kgs, standing around 40 inches tall, with huge curved horns. Males are larger than females.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Coat color varies from light brown to reddish-brown, with a white belly and black and white markings on legs. Their coat is thick and woolly in winter, shedding in early summer.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Usually found in small herds, running at speeds of up to 50 km\/h.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Conservation Status: Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source:<\/em><\/strong><strong><em> <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.downtoearth.org.in\/news\/wildlife-biodiversity\/census-exercise-begins-in-himachal-s-cold-desert-lahaul-spiti-district-to-estimate-blue-sheep-himalayan-ibex-96259\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>DTE<\/em><\/strong><\/a><strong><em><\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Section_436A\"><\/span><strong>Section 436A<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-2\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-7\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The Supreme Court (SC) has reaffirmed that the provisions of Section 436A of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) extend to individuals accused of money laundering as well.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Overview_of_Section_436A_of_the_Criminal_Procedure_Code_CrPC\"><\/span><strong>Overview of Section 436A of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC)<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Introduction<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Section 436A was incorporated into the CrPC in 2005 through an amendment.\u00a0<\/li><li>It was added to address concerns regarding the prolonged detention of undertrials.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Bail Provision<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>According to Section 436A CrPC, an individual who has spent half of the maximum period of the prescribed sentence as an undertrial is eligible for release on bail.\u00a0<\/li><li>This provision applies to offenses where the death penalty is not specified as one of the punishments.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Release Conditions<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The court is mandated to release the individual on their personal bond, with or without sureties, if they have undergone detention for up to half of the maximum imprisonment period specified for the offense.\u00a0<\/li><li>However, the court, after hearing the Public Prosecutor, may extend the detention beyond the half period or release the individual on bail, based on recorded reasons.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Maximum Detention Period<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>An individual cannot be detained during investigation, inquiry, or trial for more than the maximum period of imprisonment provided for the offense under the law.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Exclusion of Delay Period<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The calculation of detention period under Section 436A for bail excludes any delay caused by the accused in the proceedings.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Applicability to Special Acts<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>The Supreme Court clarified that Section 436A applies to Special Acts as well, even in the absence of specific provisions to that effect.\u00a0<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source: <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/india\/pmla-undertial-bail-supreme-court-9343306\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>IE<\/em><\/strong><\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Emblica_chakrabartyi\"><\/span><strong>Emblica chakrabartyi<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-3\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-8\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, researchers announced the identification of a novel plant species, Emblica chakrabartyi, found in Adichilthotti within the Edamalayar forest range of Kerala.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"305\" height=\"203\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-226.png\" alt=\"Emblica chakrabartyi\" class=\"wp-image-42137 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-226.png 305w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-226-263x175.png 263w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 305px) 100vw, 305px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 305px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 305\/203;\" \/><figcaption>Emblica chakrabartyi<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introducing_Emblica_chakrabartyi_A_New_Species_of_Gooseberry\"><\/span><strong>Introducing Emblica chakrabartyi: A New Species of Gooseberry<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Emblica chakrabartyi, a newly discovered species within the gooseberry (Phyllanthaceae) family, is named after Tapas Chakrabarty, a former scientist at the Botanical Survey of India, in recognition of his contributions to the study of Phyllanthaceae.&nbsp;<\/li><li>This plant typically grows to a height of about 2 meters and features large, shiny, elongated oval leaves measuring up to 13 cm in length.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Flowering and fruiting of Emblica chakrabartyi occur from December to June, with male flowers arranged in inflorescence and female flowers solitary in the leaf axils.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Each flower of this species has six yellowish-green petals, while its fruits turn brown to black upon ripening, with black seeds measuring about 8-9 mm in diameter.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Emblica chakrabartyi is primarily found growing as shrubs in tropical rainforests, with a total of 55 species of the genus Emblica recorded worldwide, and it marks the eleventh species discovered in India.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source: <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/kerala\/new-plant-species-discovered-from-edamalayar-forest-range\/article68196865.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>TH<\/em><\/strong><\/a><strong><em><\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"International_Booker_Prize\"><\/span><strong>International Booker Prize<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag:<\/strong> GS-1\u00a0\u00a0<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-9\"><\/span><strong>In News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, &#8220;Kairos&#8221; by Jenny Erpenbeck, translated by Michael Hofmann, was announced as the winner of the International Booker Prize 2024.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Overview_of_the_International_Booker_Prize\"><\/span><strong>Overview of the International Booker Prize<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The International Booker Prize is an annual award presented for the finest single work of fiction from any part of the world, provided it has been translated into English.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Initially established in 2005 as the Man Booker International Prize, it was originally awarded biennially for a body of work without a requirement for works to be in a language other than English.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The prize aims to promote the reading of high-quality fiction from diverse global sources and has already influenced reading trends in the UK.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Eligibility criteria dictate that the work must be long-form fiction, originally written in English by an author of any nationality, and published in the UK and\/or Ireland.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Prize money totaling \u00a350,000 is split equally between the author and the translator, recognizing the crucial role of translation in bringing international literature to English-speaking audiences.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Additionally, shortlisted authors and translators each receive \u00a32,500 in recognition of their contribution to literature and translation.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Source: <\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/books\/jenny-erpenbecks-kairos-wins-the-international-booker-prize-2024\/article68201642.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>TH<\/em><\/strong><\/a><strong><em><\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_are_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: What are daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Daily current affairs refer to the most recent and relevant events, developments, and news stories that are happening around the world on a day-to-day basis. These can encompass a wide range of topics, including politics, economics, science, technology, sports, and more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Why_is_it_important_to_stay_updated_with_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Staying updated with daily current affairs is crucial because it helps individuals make informed decisions in their personal and professional lives. It enables people to understand the world around them, stay aware of significant events, and engage in informed discussions about important issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Where_can_I_access_daily_current_affairs_information\"><\/span>Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: There are various sources for daily current affairs, including newspapers, news websites, television news broadcasts, radio programs, and dedicated apps or newsletters. Social media platforms are also widely used to share and access current affairs information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_can_I_effectively_incorporate_daily_current_affairs_into_my_routine\"><\/span>Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: To incorporate daily current affairs into your routine, consider setting aside specific times each day to read or watch news updates. You can also subscribe to newsletters or follow news apps to receive curated content. Engaging in discussions with peers or participating in online forums can further enhance your understanding of current events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_are_some_tips_for_critical_analysis_of_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: When analyzing daily current affairs, it&#8217;s essential to cross-reference information from multiple sources to ensure accuracy. Additionally, consider the source&#8217;s credibility and bias, if any. Develop the ability to identify the main points and implications of news stories, and critically evaluate the significance and impact of the events reported.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-essay?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Essay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UPSC-Essay-Course-1280\u00d7300-1-3.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42688 lazyload\" width=\"781\" height=\"182\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 781px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 781\/182;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For UPSC Prelims Resources,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Join our Telegram Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>1. Learn through Videos &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3vOD8sU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>2. Be Exam Ready by Practicing Daily MCQs &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Q9z2nF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>3. Daily Newsletter &#8211; Get all your Current Affairs Covered &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3bE2y5J\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>4. Mains Answer Writing Practice &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3mZuVxl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\"><\/span>Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@EduKemyforIAS\">here<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In today&#8217;s daily current affairs briefing for UPSC aspirants, we explore the latest developments that hold relevance for the upcoming civil services examination<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":42139,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[265],"tags":[160,161,232,140],"class_list":["post-42131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs-upsc","tag-upsc","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42131"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42143,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42131\/revisions\/42143"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}