{"id":42355,"date":"2024-06-12T11:07:40","date_gmt":"2024-06-12T11:07:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=42355"},"modified":"2024-06-12T11:07:41","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T11:07:41","slug":"transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Transforming India\u2019s Criminal Justice System &#8211; UPSC Daily Editorial Analysis &#8211; 11th June 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-current-affairs?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Current+Affairs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/19.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/19.png 1280w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/19-1170x274.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/19-585x137.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Transforming India&#8217;s criminal justice system is an imperative endeavor for the country\u2019s socio-economic development and the establishment of a just society. The current system, plagued by inefficiencies, procedural delays, and a lack of resources, often fails to deliver timely and fair justice. Reforming this system is crucial to uphold the rule of law, protect human rights, and ensure public trust in the legal apparatus. The transformation encompasses modernizing law enforcement, judicial processes, and correctional facilities, leveraging technology, and fostering transparency and accountability. As India aspires to be a global leader, a robust and efficient criminal justice system is foundational to its progress and the well-being of its citizens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags: GS \u2013 2, Polity &amp; Governance\u2013 Constitutional Amendments \u2013 Judiciary \u2013 Government Policies &amp; Interventions<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d51fb1a3bf3\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d51fb1a3bf3\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#Context\" title=\"Context:&nbsp;\">Context:&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#What_is_the_Structure_of_the_Criminal_Justice_System_in_India\" title=\"What is the Structure of the Criminal Justice System in India?&nbsp;\">What is the Structure of the Criminal Justice System in India?&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#What_are_the_Major_Challenges_Related_to_Indias_Criminal_Justice_System\" title=\"What are the Major Challenges Related to India\u2019s Criminal Justice System?&nbsp;\">What are the Major Challenges Related to India\u2019s Criminal Justice System?&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#What_Measures_Should_be_Adopted_to_Reform_the_Criminal_Justice_System_in_India\" title=\"What Measures Should be Adopted to Reform the Criminal Justice System in India?\u00a0\">What Measures Should be Adopted to Reform the Criminal Justice System in India?\u00a0<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#FAQs\" title=\"FAQs\">FAQs<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#1_What_are_the_main_challenges_faced_by_Indias_criminal_justice_system\" title=\"1. What are the main challenges faced by India&#8217;s criminal justice system?\">1. What are the main challenges faced by India&#8217;s criminal justice system?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#2_What_reforms_have_been_suggested_to_improve_the_efficiency_of_the_judiciary_in_India\" title=\"2. What reforms have been suggested to improve the efficiency of the judiciary in India?\">2. What reforms have been suggested to improve the efficiency of the judiciary in India?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#3_How_can_police_reforms_contribute_to_transforming_the_criminal_justice_system_in_India\" title=\"3. How can police reforms contribute to transforming the criminal justice system in India?\">3. How can police reforms contribute to transforming the criminal justice system in India?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#4_What_role_do_prisons_play_in_the_criminal_justice_system_and_what_reforms_are_needed\" title=\"4. What role do prisons play in the criminal justice system, and what reforms are needed?\">4. What role do prisons play in the criminal justice system, and what reforms are needed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#5_How_does_the_incorporation_of_technology_influence_the_criminal_justice_system\" title=\"5. How does the incorporation of technology influence the criminal justice system?\">5. How does the incorporation of technology influence the criminal justice system?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/transforming-indias-criminal-justice-system-upsc-daily-editorial-analysis-11th-june-2024\/#Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\" title=\"Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;\u00a0here\">Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;\u00a0here<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Context\"><\/span><strong>Context:&nbsp;<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The recent case in Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, where a woman was jailed and fined over an alleged false rape accusation, underscores significant systemic deficiencies within India\u2019s criminal justice framework.<\/li><li>The government extended the Fast Track Special Courts scheme till 2026 with increased funding.&nbsp;<\/li><li>To prevent wrongful imprisonments and ensure prompt justice, police investigation protocols, prosecutorial autonomy, and judicial supervision need improvement.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/lh7-us.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXe3KSjbKvnL063lylaGpwJ00HOW-I5QODIzMlvUjxg_SK90593kc7BxdGT1uHOdAwpkfiVt3YDqhkYaxvulxgD-Zau4bICGjsDkO25asLg_ve-ESgzu1F0kPwBMmqdEWI-r4VD8qc2S3YxyQgeCkG59IXTvTNXH3bop8JcaUTd_Ym6vD36sjg?key=Z_Ux0sV8ba91DG_oHCxV9g\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_Structure_of_the_Criminal_Justice_System_in_India\"><\/span><strong>What is the Structure of the Criminal Justice System in India?&nbsp;<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>About:\u00a0<\/strong><ul><li>The criminal justice system ensures justice for offenders and victims, ensuring fairness and rights for the accused. India&#8217;s system relies on the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and Criminal Procedure Code, soon to be replaced.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Main Pillars:<\/strong><ul><li><strong>Police:<\/strong> Conducts investigations and law enforcement under state jurisdiction.<\/li><li><strong>Judiciary: <\/strong>Interprets and delivers judgments, with the Supreme Court and High Courts overseeing.<\/li><li><strong>Correction System:<\/strong> Manages prisons, focusing on punishment and rehabilitation.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Key Principles:<\/strong><ul><li><strong>Presumption of Innocence:<\/strong> Accused are innocent until proven guilty.<\/li><li><strong>Right to Fair Trial: <\/strong>Ensures a fair, public trial with defence and evidence presentation.<\/li><li><strong>Due Process:<\/strong> Legal procedures must be correctly followed for fairness.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_are_the_Major_Challenges_Related_to_Indias_Criminal_Justice_System\"><\/span><strong>What are the Major Challenges Related to India\u2019s Criminal Justice System?<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Pendency and Delays in Justice:\u00a0<\/strong><ul><li>With over 5.02 crore pending cases as of July 2023, the judicial system faces a severe backlog, denying timely justice as each delayed case reflects systemic failure.\u00a0<\/li><li>Even &#8220;fast-track&#8221; courts, like in the Bareilly case, often exceed timelines, violating the right to speedy trial.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Inadequate Resources and Infrastructure:\u00a0<\/strong><ul><li><strong>I<\/strong>ndia&#8217;s ratio of 21 judges per million people (December 2023) leads to overworked judges, rushed proceedings, and compromised judgments.\u00a0<\/li><li>Vacancies of 35% in lower judiciary and around 400 in High Courts exacerbate the issue, resulting in shoddy investigations and judicial delays.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Politicisation of the Police Force:<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Despite the Prakash Singh v. Union of India (2006) judgement advocating separation of investigation from law and order duties, politicisation persists.\u00a0<\/li><li>Cases like the 2021 Lakhimpur Kheri violence highlight delays and political interference, undermining impartial investigations and eroding public trust in the police.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Bail as the Exception, Not the Rule:\u00a0<\/strong><ul><li>Despite the Supreme Court&#8217;s directive in Balchand alias Baliay case V. State of Rajasthan (1978) to prioritise bail over incarceration, over 75% of India&#8217;s prison population are undertrials, with prisons operating at 130% occupancy.\u00a0<\/li><li>Certain acts like the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act shift the burden of proof to the accused, exacerbating bail challenges.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Gender Bias in Sexual Violence Cases:\u00a0<\/strong> <ul><li>Despite the Supreme Court&#8217;s condemnation of gender stereotypes in Aparna Bhat v. State of Madhya Pradesh (2021), instances like a Karnataka High Court judge&#8217;s remarks on a rape victim&#8217;s work schedule reveal persistent biases that hinder justice in sexual violence cases.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Outdated Prison Manual and Mental Health Crisis:<\/strong><ul><li>While the Model Prison Manual 2016 mandates mental health services, overcrowding and lack of care contribute to high rates of mental illness among prisoners.<\/li><li>For example, Maharashtra, with 42,577 prisoners in 2022, had only one psychiatrist and two psychologists.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Non-Implementation of Police Complaints Authority:<\/strong>\u00a0<ul><li>Mandated by the Supreme Court in Prakash Singh (2006), Police Complaints Authorities (PCAs) to address grievances against the police remain largely unestablished or ineffective in most states, perpetuating police impunity.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><strong>Human Rights Violations<\/strong>:\u00a0<ul><li>India&#8217;s criminal justice system faces accusations of custodial torture, extrajudicial killings, false arrests, and illegal detentions, with 175 reported deaths in police custody during 2021-2022 alone.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_Measures_Should_be_Adopted_to_Reform_the_Criminal_Justice_System_in_India\"><\/span>What Measures Should be Adopted to Reform the <strong>Criminal Justice System in India?\u00a0<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Transitioning to a victim-centric approach by offering dedicated support services, including counselling and legal aid navigation, empowering victims, and ensuring their voices are heard in court.<\/li><li>Exploring AI for streamlined processes, identifying low-risk cases, and ensuring transparency to prevent bias.<\/li><li>Increasing funding for legal aid and implementing performance-based incentives for providers to ensure quality representation, particularly for disadvantaged defendants.<\/li><li>Urgent measures to curtail detention length and revise bail laws to prevent prolonged undertrial detention and full implementation of the Witness Protection Scheme with adequate funding and oversight to ensure safety.<\/li><li>Mandatory training for judicial officers, integrating gender perspectives, and mechanisms to address gender bias.<\/li><li>Mandatory segregation of inmates, comprehensive implementation of health insurance schemes, and improvements in infrastructure.<\/li><li>Enhancing infrastructure and introducing case management systems for efficient resolution of cases.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"pcrstb-wrap\"><table><tbody><tr><td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"><strong>UPSC Civil Services Examination, <\/strong><br><strong>Previous Year Question (PYQ)<\/strong><br><br><strong>Mains:<\/strong><br><strong>Q:1 We are witnessing increasing instances of sexual violence against women in the country. Despite existing legal provisions against it, the number of such incidences is on the rise. Suggest some innovative measures to tackle this menace. (2014)<\/strong><br><strong>Q:2 Mob violence is emerging as a serious law and order problem in India. By giving suitable examples, analyse the causes and consequences of such violence. (2015)<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Source:\u00a0 <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/opinion\/lead\/the-bareilly-case-and-a-flawed-criminal-justice-system\/article68270660.ece#:~:text=This%20case%20also%20raises%20questions,in%20jail%20till%20his%20acquittal\"><strong>TH<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs\"><\/span>FAQs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_What_are_the_main_challenges_faced_by_Indias_criminal_justice_system\"><\/span>1. What are the main challenges faced by India&#8217;s criminal justice system?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> India&#8217;s criminal justice system faces several challenges:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Overburdened Judiciary:<\/strong> There is a massive backlog of cases leading to delayed justice.<\/li><li><strong>Understaffed Police Force:<\/strong> A significant shortage of police personnel affects law enforcement efficiency.<\/li><li><strong>Prison Overcrowding:<\/strong> Overcrowded prisons due to high undertrial populations.<\/li><li><strong>Outdated Laws:<\/strong> Many laws are archaic and not suited to modern society.<\/li><li><strong>Corruption and Lack of Accountability:<\/strong> Issues of corruption and lack of accountability within the police and judiciary.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_What_reforms_have_been_suggested_to_improve_the_efficiency_of_the_judiciary_in_India\"><\/span>2. What reforms have been suggested to improve the efficiency of the judiciary in India?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Several reforms have been suggested:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Increase in Judicial Strength:<\/strong> Appoint more judges to reduce case backlog.<\/li><li><strong>Technological Integration:<\/strong> Implement e-courts and digitize records for faster processing.<\/li><li><strong>Case Management Systems:<\/strong> Efficient case management to prioritize and expedite cases.<\/li><li><strong>Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR):<\/strong> Encourage mediation, arbitration, and conciliation to reduce the burden on courts.<\/li><li><strong>Judicial Accountability:<\/strong> Establishing clear accountability mechanisms for judges to ensure timely justice delivery.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_How_can_police_reforms_contribute_to_transforming_the_criminal_justice_system_in_India\"><\/span>3. How can police reforms contribute to transforming the criminal justice system in India?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Police reforms can have a significant impact:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Community Policing:<\/strong> Promoting community policing to build trust between the police and the public.<\/li><li><strong>Training and Capacity Building:<\/strong> Regular training for police officers on human rights, cybercrime, and modern investigative techniques.<\/li><li><strong>Accountability and Transparency:<\/strong> Establishing independent bodies to investigate police misconduct.<\/li><li><strong>Use of Technology:<\/strong> Leveraging technology like body cameras, CCTVs, and forensic tools to improve policing efficiency.<\/li><li><strong>Modernizing Infrastructure:<\/strong> Upgrading police stations and equipment to enhance operational capabilities.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_What_role_do_prisons_play_in_the_criminal_justice_system_and_what_reforms_are_needed\"><\/span>4. What role do prisons play in the criminal justice system, and what reforms are needed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Prisons play a crucial role in the correctional and rehabilitative process:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Rehabilitation and Reintegration Programs:<\/strong> Implementing programs for skill development, education, and psychological counseling to help inmates reintegrate into society.<\/li><li><strong>Undertrial Management:<\/strong> Ensuring timely trials to reduce the undertrial population in prisons.<\/li><li><strong>Infrastructure Improvement:<\/strong> Upgrading prison facilities to prevent overcrowding and ensure humane conditions.<\/li><li><strong>Alternative Sentencing:<\/strong> Promoting non-custodial sentences for minor offenses, such as community service and probation.<\/li><li><strong>Legal Aid:<\/strong> Enhancing access to legal aid for prisoners to ensure their rights are protected.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_How_does_the_incorporation_of_technology_influence_the_criminal_justice_system\"><\/span>5. How does the incorporation of technology influence the criminal justice system?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer:<\/strong> Technology can significantly transform the criminal justice system:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>E-Courts and Online Case Management:<\/strong> Streamlining judicial processes and reducing delays.<\/li><li><strong>Digital Evidence Handling:<\/strong> Efficient handling and storage of digital evidence to support investigations and trials.<\/li><li><strong>Forensic Advancements:<\/strong> Utilizing modern forensic science for accurate and timely crime investigation.<\/li><li><strong>Crime Analytics:<\/strong> Using data analytics and AI to predict and prevent crime.<\/li><li><strong>Transparency and Accountability:<\/strong> Enhancing transparency through the use of body cameras, CCTV, and online complaint portals.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-essay?utm_source=Blog&amp;utm_medium=Banner&amp;utm_campaign=Essay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/UPSC-Essay-Course-1280\u00d7300-1-3.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-42688 lazyload\" width=\"781\" height=\"182\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 781px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 781\/182;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>For UPSC Prelims Resources,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Join our Telegram Channel &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>1. Learn through Videos &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3vOD8sU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>2. Be Exam Ready by Practicing Daily MCQs &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Q9z2nF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>3. Daily Newsletter &#8211; Get all your Current Affairs Covered &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3bE2y5J\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><li>4. Mains Answer Writing Practice &#8211;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3mZuVxl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visit_our_YouTube_Channel_%E2%80%93_here\"><\/span>Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@EduKemyforIAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Transforming India&#8217;s criminal justice system is an imperative endeavor for the country\u2019s socio-economic development and the establishment of a just society.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":42360,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[160,161,232,140],"class_list":["post-42355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-daily-editorial-analysis","tag-daily-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs-upsc","tag-upsc","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42355"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42361,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42355\/revisions\/42361"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42360"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}