{"id":9697,"date":"2023-09-06T13:19:33","date_gmt":"2023-09-06T13:19:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/?p=9697"},"modified":"2023-12-27T10:06:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-27T10:06:49","slug":"edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"Edukemy Daily Current Affairs &#8211; 04th August 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/gs-integrated-foundation-advanced-course-2024-august-batch-online\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1320\" height=\"416\" data-id=\"9541\" src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7CYC3QdDOU9eLrrJq0D1DueKfA9RFEsr4I5t5djb.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7CYC3QdDOU9eLrrJq0D1DueKfA9RFEsr4I5t5djb.png 1320w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7CYC3QdDOU9eLrrJq0D1DueKfA9RFEsr4I5t5djb-1170x369.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7CYC3QdDOU9eLrrJq0D1DueKfA9RFEsr4I5t5djb-585x184.png 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1320px) 100vw, 1320px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/books\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1320\" height=\"416\" data-id=\"9542\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/L0DSjolptRXUxybz9hFq0TESMnSeCYa4N6uPyerj.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9542 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/L0DSjolptRXUxybz9hFq0TESMnSeCYa4N6uPyerj.png 1320w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/L0DSjolptRXUxybz9hFq0TESMnSeCYa4N6uPyerj-1170x369.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/L0DSjolptRXUxybz9hFq0TESMnSeCYa4N6uPyerj-585x184.png 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1320px) 100vw, 1320px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1320px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1320\/416;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc\/upsc-cse-geography-optional-integrated-course-test-series-2024-august-batch-online\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1320\" height=\"416\" data-id=\"9539\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/kIeqD3sVupPhMpbkeneNVhOWnGarcNuFri0nJNxE.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9539 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/kIeqD3sVupPhMpbkeneNVhOWnGarcNuFri0nJNxE.png 1320w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/kIeqD3sVupPhMpbkeneNVhOWnGarcNuFri0nJNxE-1170x369.png 1170w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/kIeqD3sVupPhMpbkeneNVhOWnGarcNuFri0nJNxE-585x184.png 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1320px) 100vw, 1320px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1320px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1320\/416;\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d2f4121cce4\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-cssicon\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69d2f4121cce4\"  \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Gross_Fixed_Capital_Formation\" title=\"Gross Fixed Capital Formation\">Gross Fixed Capital Formation<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#In_News\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About_Indias_GFCF\" title=\"About India\u2019s GFCF:\">About India\u2019s GFCF:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Plastic_Overshoot_Day\" title=\"Plastic Overshoot Day\">Plastic Overshoot Day<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#In_News-2\" title=\"In News:\">In News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About_the_report_by_Swiss-based_research_consultancy_Earth_Action_EA\" title=\"About the report by Swiss-based research consultancy Earth Action (EA):\">About the report by Swiss-based research consultancy Earth Action (EA):<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Plastic_Overshoot_Day-2\" title=\"Plastic Overshoot Day.&nbsp;\">Plastic Overshoot Day.&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Global_management\" title=\"Global management\">Global management<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Indias_management\" title=\"India\u2019s management\">India\u2019s management<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Dilemma_of_Waste_Sponges\" title=\"Dilemma of Waste Sponges\">Dilemma of Waste Sponges<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Plastic_pollution_particularly_impacts_developing_countries_without_mature_waste_management_systems_including_India\" title=\"Plastic pollution particularly impacts developing countries without mature waste management systems, including India.&nbsp;\">Plastic pollution particularly impacts developing countries without mature waste management systems, including India.&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Climate_change_contributes_to_violence_against_children\" title=\"Climate change contributes to violence against children&nbsp;\">Climate change contributes to violence against children&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Why_in_News\" title=\"Why in News:\">Why in News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About_the_Study\" title=\"About the Study:\">About the Study:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Key_Findings\" title=\"Key Findings:\">Key Findings:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Way_Forward\" title=\"Way Forward:\">Way Forward:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#GEMINI\" title=\"GEMINI&nbsp;\">GEMINI&nbsp;<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Why_in_News-2\" title=\"Why in News:\">Why in News:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#GEMINI_Genome-wide_Mutational_Incidence_for_Non-Invasive_Detection_of_Cancer\" title=\"GEMINI (Genome-wide Mutational Incidence for Non-Invasive Detection of Cancer):\">GEMINI (Genome-wide Mutational Incidence for Non-Invasive Detection of Cancer):<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Mapping_Indias_chip_design_ecosystem\" title=\"Mapping India\u2019s chip design ecosystem\">Mapping India\u2019s chip design ecosystem<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#In_news\" title=\"In news:\">In news:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About_DLI_Scheme\" title=\"About DLI Scheme:\">About DLI Scheme:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Odisha_Millets_Mission_OMM\" title=\"Odisha Millets Mission (OMM)\">Odisha Millets Mission (OMM)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Why_in_the_news\" title=\"Why in the news?\">Why in the news?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About\" title=\"About:\">About:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#SDCs_to_Promote_Tribal_Culture\" title=\"SDCs to Promote Tribal Culture\">SDCs to Promote Tribal Culture<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Why_in_the_news-2\" title=\"Why in the news?\">Why in the news?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About-2\" title=\"About:\">About:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#GI_Tags_of_Tamil_Nadu\" title=\"GI Tags of Tamil Nadu\">GI Tags of Tamil Nadu<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Why_in_news\" title=\"Why in news?\">Why in news?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About-3\" title=\"About:\">About:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Jaderi_namakatti\" title=\"Jaderi namakatti:&nbsp;\">Jaderi namakatti:&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Kanniyakumari_Matti_banana\" title=\"Kanniyakumari Matti banana:\">Kanniyakumari Matti banana:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Chedibutta_saree\" title=\"Chedibutta saree:\">Chedibutta saree:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#More_Information\" title=\"More Information:\">More Information:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#GOBARdhan_Initiative\" title=\"GOBARdhan Initiative\">GOBARdhan Initiative<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Why_in_the_news-3\" title=\"Why in the news?\">Why in the news?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About-4\" title=\"About\">About<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Objectives\" title=\"Objectives:\">Objectives:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#More_Information-2\" title=\"More Information\">More Information<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Worldcoin\" title=\"Worldcoin\">Worldcoin<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-42\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Why_in_the_news-4\" title=\"Why in the news?\">Why in the news?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-43\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About-5\" title=\"About:\">About:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-44\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Key_features\" title=\"Key features:\">Key features:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-45\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Cryptobiosis\" title=\"Cryptobiosis\">Cryptobiosis<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-46\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Why_in_the_news-5\" title=\"Why in the news?\">Why in the news?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-47\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#About-6\" title=\"About:\">About:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-48\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#In_the_cryptobiotic_state\" title=\"In the cryptobiotic state:\">In the cryptobiotic state:<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-49\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Significance\" title=\"Significance:\">Significance:<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-50\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\" title=\"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-51\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Q_What_are_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: What are daily current affairs?\">Q: What are daily current affairs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-52\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Q_Why_is_it_important_to_stay_updated_with_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs?\">Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-53\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Q_Where_can_I_access_daily_current_affairs_information\" title=\"Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information?\">Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-54\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Q_How_can_I_effectively_incorporate_daily_current_affairs_into_my_routine\" title=\"Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine?\">Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-55\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#Q_What_are_some_tips_for_critical_analysis_of_daily_current_affairs\" title=\"Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs?\">Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-56\" href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/edukemy-daily-current-affairs-04th-august-2023\/#In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\" title=\"In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;\">In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gross_Fixed_Capital_Formation\"><\/span><strong>Gross Fixed Capital Formation<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag<\/strong>: GS Paper-3: Growth &amp; Development;&nbsp;<\/p><p>GS Paper-2: Government Policies &amp; Interventions.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News\"><\/span><strong>In News: <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) in the <\/strong>Indian economy increased from Rs. 32.78 lakh crore (constant 2011-12 prices) in 2014-15 to Rs. 54.35 lakh crore in 2022-23 (Provisional Estimates).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_Indias_GFCF\"><\/span><strong>About India\u2019s GFCF:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li><strong>GFCF consists of resident producers\u2019 investments, deducting disposals, in fixed assets during a given period<\/strong>.&nbsp;<ul><li>It also includes certain additions to the value of non-produced assets realized by producers or institutional units.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Fixed assets are tangible or intangible assets produced as outputs from production processes that are used repeatedly, or continuously, for more than one year.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>The Government and private sector together invest in the economy.&nbsp;<\/li><li>This is indicated by Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF) in the Indian economy which has increased from Rs. 32.78 lakh crore (constant 2011-12 prices) in 2014-15 to Rs. 54.35 lakh crore in 2022-23 (Provisional Estimates).&nbsp;<\/li><li>The government is implementing<ul><li>Scheme for Special Assistance to States for Capital Expenditure (2020-21 &amp; 2021-22), and<\/li><li>Scheme for Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment (2022-23 &amp; 2023-24).&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>The government approved and released special assistance (loan) in the form of a 50-year interest-free loan for capital expenditure on capital projects including capital projects pertaining to sectors like health, and education. irrigation. power. etc for capital expenditure for different States.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-41-1024x584.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9820 lazyload\" width=\"484\" height=\"275\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 484px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 484\/275;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1944401#:~:text=Gross%20Fixed%20Capital%20Formation%20\">PIB<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Plastic_Overshoot_Day\"><\/span><strong>Plastic Overshoot Day<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tag: <\/strong>GS Paper-3: Environmental Pollution &amp; Degradation<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_News-2\"><\/span><strong>In News<\/strong>: <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>On July 28, 2023, the Earth saw its<strong> first Plastic Overshoot Day<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_the_report_by_Swiss-based_research_consultancy_Earth_Action_EA\"><\/span><strong>About the report by Swiss-based research consultancy Earth Action (EA):<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Plastic_Overshoot_Day-2\"><\/span><strong>Plastic Overshoot Day<\/strong>.&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">It is the point at which the amount of plastics exceeds the global waste management capacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Plastic Overshoot Day is determined based on a country\u2019s <strong>Mismanaged Waste Index (MWI)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">The gap in waste management capacity and plastic consumption is called MWI.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-42.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9821 lazyload\" width=\"381\" height=\"277\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 381px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 381\/277;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\"><strong>Plastic Overshoot Day<\/strong> sheds light on a critical aspect of the world\u2019s plastic consumption:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Short-life plastics, encompassing plastic packaging and single-use plastics, account for approximately 37 percent of the total plastic commercialized annually.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Global_management\"><\/span>Global management<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Of the 159 million tonnes of plastics (which can be used only for a short time) to be produced globally in 2023, 43 percent (68.5 million tonnes) will end up causing pollution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">When it comes to plastic consumption on a per-person basis, <strong>the world\u2019s worst offender is Iceland<\/strong>, with annual consumption of 128.9 kg per person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\"><strong>Three countries (followed by India) with the highest mismanaged waste are Mozambique (99.8 percent), Nigeria (99.44 percent) and Kenya (98.9 percent)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Indias_management\"><\/span>India\u2019s management<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">It is among the 12 countries which are responsible for 52 percent of the world\u2019s mismanaged plastic waste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">India\u2019s yearly consumption per person is 5.3 kg per person.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Overshoot Day for India was January 6, 2023.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">India ranks fourth in the MWI, with 98.55 percent of generated waste being mismanaged.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-43.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9822 lazyload\" width=\"420\" height=\"239\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-43.png 605w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-43-585x333.png 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 420px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 420\/239;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dilemma_of_Waste_Sponges\"><\/span>Dilemma of Waste Sponges<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Plastic_pollution_particularly_impacts_developing_countries_without_mature_waste_management_systems_including_India\"><\/span>Plastic pollution particularly impacts <strong>developing countries without mature waste management systems<\/strong>, including India.&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">These countries have been <strong>categorized as \u2018waste sponges\u2019<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">However, 25 percent of these countries are trying to address the global waste crisis by absorbing waste from other countries but are struggling to manage their own waste.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">Waste sponges have a low plastic consumption yet a high level of plastic pollution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\"><strong>The UN Plastic Treaty<\/strong> represents a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to spark global action against plastic pollution.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">India has abstained from furnishing its written submission.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">While 70 percent of the submissions spoke of restricting or phasing out unnecessary plastic products, a negligible 8 percent suggested a moratorium on plastic production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\">According to the Centre<strong> for Science and Environment (CSE) report, the Plastic Life Cycle<\/strong>, India recycles 12.3 percent of its plastic waste and incinerates 20 percent.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.downtoearth.org.in\/news\/waste\/india-among-the-12-countries-responsible-for-52-of-the-world-s-mismanaged-plastic-waste-report-90927#:~:text=India%20is%20among%20the%2012,plastic%20waste%2C%20it%20pointed%20out.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Down to Earth<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Climate_change_contributes_to_violence_against_children\"><\/span><strong>Climate change contributes to violence against children&nbsp;<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags:<\/strong> GS \u2013 1: Indian Society<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_in_News\"><\/span><strong>Why in News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In a recent study on the intersections of climate change, environmental degradation and violence against children found that climate change contributes to violence against children.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_the_Study\"><\/span><strong>About the Study:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>It <strong>explored both direct violence \u2014 physical, sexual, and emotional \u2014 and structural violence<\/strong>; that is, rooted in inequitable and unjust systems and institutions.<\/li><li>It identified five themes: hazards and disaster risk reduction; gender; climate-induced mobility or immobility; child labour; and health.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_Findings\"><\/span><strong>Key Findings:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Hazards and disaster risk reduction:<\/strong> Natural disasters create stressful environments, leading to higher risks of violence against children in relief shelters or at home. In post-disaster situations, children might be forced into labour for recovery efforts.<\/li><li><strong>Gender:<\/strong> The effects of climate change and environmental degradation are not gender-neutral. Climate change can exacerbate child marriage in certain regions due to drought-induced economic pressures, affecting girls disproportionately.<\/li><li><strong>Mobility and Immobility:<\/strong> Climate migrants face increased risks of violence, and separation from families or caregivers makes children vulnerable. Immobility, as in slum areas, can lead to child abuse and violence. Fear of violence in shelters can lead women to remain at home after natural hazards, increasing children\u2019s risk of harm from the hazard or other forms of violence.<\/li><li><strong>Child Labour:<\/strong> Natural disasters and climate-change-related industries (agriculture, mining, etc.) contribute to child labour, which can expose children to exploitation and violence.<\/li><li><strong>Health:<\/strong> As temperatures rise, infants will bear the greatest burden of malnutrition and rising food prices. Children will suffer most from the rise in infectious diseases. Climate-related mental health issues can lead to increased perpetration of violence against children, as eco-anxiety and fear of consequences contribute to domestic violence.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Way_Forward\"><\/span><strong>Way Forward:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>Understanding these <strong>interlinkages is essential for informing policies and interventions<\/strong> that can protect and support children, particularly those most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change and environmental shocks.<\/li><li><strong>Early warning systems<\/strong> should be installed for climate-related disasters that specifically consider children\u2019s vulnerabilities.<\/li><li><strong>Provide Psychosocial support<\/strong> like counseling, therapy, and mental health services to help children cope with anxiety and stress.<\/li><li>Focus on <strong>preventing child marriage, human trafficking, and gender-based violence<\/strong> exacerbated by climate change.<\/li><li><strong>Integrate climate change awareness and preparedness into school curricula<\/strong> to empower children with knowledge and skills to face climate-related challenges.<\/li><li><strong>Design and set up shelters that prioritize the safety and well-being of children<\/strong> during emergencies.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/bl2mCV0O6tmVF6jA3yLLFNaedsjRuUL4ZBX8Zb_gRcZgo_NBXjpiAmQQNPWf1IDVtKY3dPfX-afCnC-uUbNPN_KZLPg-3aNnZEf5gb03xI7tHpOtgP8RKjczbdSESD7VcQEW9XmtI6zoqYpbA3JJqtY\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.downtoearth.org.in\/blog\/climate-change\/climate-change-contributes-to-violence-against-children-here-s-how-90950#:~:text=Natural%20hazards%2C%20combined%20with%20large,to%20higher%20risks%20of%20violence.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Down to Earth<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"GEMINI\"><\/span><strong>GEMINI&nbsp;<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags:<\/strong> GS \u2013 3: Science and Technology (Biotechnology)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_in_News-2\"><\/span><strong>Why in News:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, researchers have developed a new blood testing technology called GEMINI which uses genome-wide sequencing of single molecules of DNA combined with machine learning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"GEMINI_Genome-wide_Mutational_Incidence_for_Non-Invasive_Detection_of_Cancer\"><\/span><strong>GEMINI (Genome-wide Mutational Incidence for Non-Invasive Detection of Cancer):<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>This technology has the <strong>potential to enable earlier detection of lung and other cancers<\/strong>.<\/li><li>The test starts by <strong>collecting a blood sample from individuals<\/strong> at risk of cancer. From this sample, cell-free DNA (cfDNA) shed by tumours is sequenced using cost-efficient whole genome sequencing.<\/li><li><strong>Cell-free DNA (cfDNA)<\/strong> refers to small fragments of DNA that are released into the bloodstream or other bodily fluids when cells in the body die and break down. These fragments of DNA are not enclosed within cells, hence the term \u201ccell-free.\u201d<\/li><li><strong>Single molecules of DNA are analyzed for sequence alterations<\/strong>, providing mutation profiles across the genome.<\/li><li>A <strong>machine learning model then identifies changes<\/strong> in cancer and non-cancer mutation frequencies, generating a score indicating the likelihood of having cancer.<\/li><li><strong>In laboratory tests<\/strong>, the GEMINI test, when combined with computerized tomography imaging, <strong>detected over 90% of lung cancers, including early-stage diseases<\/strong>.<\/li><li>The test <strong>also identified altered mutation profiles in cfDNA from patients with other cancers<\/strong>, such as liver cancer, melanoma, and lymphoma, suggesting broader applications.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/6l1slywN6ZTJhj6fcrQOVq123sPCL4g1aLE753W0Y0Cfqi6WnDDXPowzyhZ_pP9PXa3swLraexd8HdaYtftooM9X4VG5PqKfhuLIgGLuK2gZL_8tcqmRkur1twyBnF1cNRsSh_QoVXkQgE1MCOyAx0k\" alt=\"\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" class=\"lazyload\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cancerletter.com\/clinical-roundup\/20230728_6f\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cancerletter<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mapping_Indias_chip_design_ecosystem\"><\/span>Mapping India\u2019s chip design ecosystem<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags: GS-III: Government Policies for Electronic<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_news\"><\/span><strong>In news:<\/strong> <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Union government deliberates on proposals to overhaul India\u2019s Chip Design Ecosystem<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>The government has recently considered a proposal to pick an equity stake in domestic chip design-making companies as part of the second phase of the design-linked incentive (DLI) scheme.<\/li><li>The aim is to ensure a stable ecosystem for the semiconductor industry and foster &#8220;fabless companies&#8221; that design chips but outsource manufacturing.<\/li><li>The domestic semiconductor industry benefits from a highly skilled talent pool of semiconductor design engineers, making up about 20% of the global workforce in the field.<\/li><li>India designs approximately 2,000 integrated circuits and chips each year, with the presence of global players like Intel, Micron, and Qualcomm conducting research and development in the country.<\/li><li>Key issues:<ul><li>Despite the strong manpower, India owns a relatively smaller portion of the intellectual property (IP) related to chip designs, with most IP retained by global companies.<\/li><li>The semiconductor industry faces challenges due to its capital-intensive nature and long gestation periods for returns on investment.<\/li><li>Research and development in chip designing become more complex as chipsets become smaller, and functional requirements evolve in a cyclic industry.<\/li><li>While equity support can empower design companies, challenges lie in retaining intellectual property and linking investments to innovation and employment generation.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>In this regard, the government&#8217;s participation can provide regulatory support and foster a state-of-the-art design ecosystem serving both national interests and global markets.<\/li><li>Overall, India&#8217;s chip ecosystem is a critical component of the country&#8217;s technology and electronics industry and needs nurturing of indigenous innovation and encouraging growth.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About_DLI_Scheme\"><\/span><strong>About DLI Scheme<\/strong>:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>The <strong>Design-Linked Incentive (DLI) scheme<\/strong> is a policy initiative introduced by the Indian government in <strong>2021.<\/strong><\/li><li>It aims to <strong>bolster the domestic semiconductor industry<\/strong>, nurture indigenous innovation, and <strong>promote the growth of chip design companies in India.<\/strong><\/li><li>At present the scheme <strong>seeks to support at least 20 companies<\/strong> in India, targeting a <strong>turnover of more than \u20b91,500 crore<\/strong> over the next five years.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/sci-tech\/technology\/explained-mapping-indias-chip-design-ecosystem\/article67136594.ece#:~:text=What%20is%20the%20domestic%20chip,global%20teams%20or%20working%20independently.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Hindu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Odisha_Millets_Mission_OMM\"><\/span><strong>Odisha Millets Mission (OMM)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags: <\/strong>General Studies \u20132 Government Policies &amp; Interventions<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_in_the_news\"><\/span><strong>Why in the news? <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, Odisha has emerged as one of the forerunners of millets, ensuring the participation of women Self-Help Groups (SHGs) in the millet value chain where they are playing a leading role in processing, value addition, and marketing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About\"><\/span><strong>About:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>The initiative is part of a <strong>joint effort led by the Odisha Millets Mission (OMM<\/strong>), a flagship program <strong>launched by the Department of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Empowerment <\/strong>and the<strong> Department of Mission Shakti<\/strong>, to mainstream millet-based food in rural and urban areas.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The <strong>aim is to create sustainable livelihoods and improve nutritional security<\/strong>, involving women SHGs through millet-based enterprises.<\/li><li>Under the OMM, <strong>Millet Shakti Caf\u00e9s and Outlets have been established in various districts<\/strong>, showcasing a diverse range of millet-based food items.<\/li><li>OMM has <strong>facilitated training in recipe formulation, packaging, quality control, marketing<\/strong>, and other skills, empowering women to participate effectively in the millet industry.<\/li><li>OMM has demonstrated a unique approach <strong>to promoting upskilling and gender equity<\/strong>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.downtoearth.org.in\/blog\/agriculture\/women-shgs-in-odisha-champion-push-for-millets-90913\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Down to Earth<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"SDCs_to_Promote_Tribal_Culture\"><\/span><strong>SDCs to Promote Tribal Culture<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags: <\/strong>General Studies \u20132 Government Policies &amp; Interventions<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_in_the_news-2\"><\/span><strong>Why in the news? <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, The Odisha government has implemented the Special Development Councils (SDCs) initiative to preserve and promote tribal culture while ensuring economic development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About-2\"><\/span><strong>About:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>The <strong>Odisha government launched the Special Development Councils (SDCs) initiative in 2017<\/strong> for <strong>preserving, promoting, and popularising tribal culture.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-44.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9825 lazyload\" width=\"450\" height=\"252\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-44.png 805w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-44-585x329.png 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 450px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 450\/252;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>This is an active <strong>effort to preserve the culture and heritage of 62 tribes<\/strong> in the State under one umbrella.&nbsp;<\/li><li>The scheme, which covered <strong>nine tribal-dominated districts <\/strong>has now been expanded to 23 districts covering more than 84 lakh tribal people.<\/li><li>The <strong>SDCs focus on identifying and promoting important cultural markers of tribal identity<\/strong>, such as language, sacred groves, and tribal artisans.<\/li><li>Over <strong>21 tribal proficiency centers have been established<\/strong> to educate about tribal culture and dialect.<\/li><li>More than <strong>4,500 sacred groves are being conserved<\/strong>.<\/li><li><strong>Artisan ID cards have been issued to over 40,000 tribal artisans<\/strong> to preserve culture and create employment opportunities.<\/li><li>Ensuring cultural context is considered in the development projects<strong>.<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/opinion\/op-ed\/preserving-tribal-culture\/article67142138.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Hindu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"GI_Tags_of_Tamil_Nadu\"><\/span><strong>GI Tags of Tamil Nadu<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags: <\/strong>General Studies \u20131 Art &amp; Culture&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_in_news\"><\/span><strong>Why in news? <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, Tamil Nadu\u2019s Jaderi \u2018namakatti\u2019, chedibutta saree and Kanniyakumari Matti banana got GI tag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About-3\"><\/span><strong>About:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>Geographical Indication or GI is a tag <strong>used on products, natural or man-made, associated with a particular region or geographical location<\/strong> in a country.&nbsp;<\/li><li>GI tag <strong>can be given to a wide range of products \u2013 agricultural, handicraft, foodstuff, or manufactured goods<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><li>GI tag is an acknowledgment of the intellectual property of the product.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Jaderi_namakatti\"><\/span><strong>Jaderi namakatti:&nbsp;<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-45.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9826 lazyload\" width=\"259\" height=\"171\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-45.png 362w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-45-263x175.png 263w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 259px) 100vw, 259px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 259px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 259\/171;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Clay sticks with white colour<\/strong>, <strong>finger-like shape<\/strong>, and smooth texture.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Made by Jaderi Tiruman (Namakatti)<\/strong> Producers Society in Jaderi, Tiruvannamalai district.<\/li><li>Place\/Origin: Village of Jaderi, Tamil Nadu<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kanniyakumari_Matti_banana\"><\/span><strong>Kanniyakumari Matti banana:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>Traditional table banana with medicinal value, <strong>highly fragrant, sweet with a sub-acid flavour<\/strong>, and powdery nature.<\/li><li>Place\/Origin: Kanniyakumari district, Tamil Nadu.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-46.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9827 lazyload\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-46.png 360w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-46-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-46-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-46-120x120.png 120w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 200px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 200\/200;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Chedibutta_saree\"><\/span><strong>Chedibutta saree:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>Handloom saree <strong>made from art silk and cotton mix fabric<\/strong>, featuring the <strong>iconic \u201cplant and flower\u201d <\/strong>motif on the border and pallu.&nbsp;<\/li><li><strong>Woven by skilled Sowrashtra weavers<\/strong>.<\/li><li>Place\/Origin: Veeravanallur town, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"More_Information\"><\/span>More Information:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>In addition to these, <strong>seven other products from different regions of India<\/strong> (Agra leather footwear, Rajasthan\u2019s Nathdwara Pichhwai Painting, Kashmir\u2019s Mushqbudji rice, Bihar\u2019s Marcha Rice, Jammu Kashmir\u2019s Rajouri Chikri Wood Craft, Agsechi Vayingim (Agassaim Brinjal) of Goa, Sat Shiro Bheno (Sat Shirancho Bhendo) also known as Okra, is a vegetable crop of Goa) <strong>also received GI tags.<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/tamil-nadu\/tamil-nadus-jaderi-namakatti-chedibutta-saree-and-kanniyakumari-matti-banana-get-gi-tag\/article67143448.ece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Hindu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"GOBARdhan_Initiative\"><\/span><strong>GOBARdhan Initiative<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags: <\/strong>General Studies \u20132 Government Policies &amp; Interventions<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_in_the_news-3\"><\/span><strong>Why in the news? <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, The GOBARdhan initiative in India, aimed at converting waste to wealth through biogas and compressed biogas (CBG), has shown promising results and attracted significant investments.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-47.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9828 lazyload\" width=\"421\" height=\"228\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-47.png 602w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-47-585x317.png 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 421px) 100vw, 421px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 421px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 421\/228;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About-4\"><\/span><strong>About<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan (GOBARdhan) is a <strong>crucial umbrella initiative of the Ministry of Jal Shakti, Government of India.<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>In 2018, the government launched this scheme<\/strong> as a national priority project <strong>under the Swachh Bharat Mission Grameen-Phase II program.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/li><li>The government provides technical assistance and up to 50 lakhs of financial support per district for the safe disposal of cattle and organic waste.<\/li><li>The initiative <strong>aims to manage organic waste scientifically <\/strong>while <strong>benefiting rural households<\/strong> and involves <strong>collaboration between the government, private players, and other stakeholders.<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Objectives\"><\/span>Objectives:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Safely manage cattle and agricultural waste<\/strong> in villages and make the villages clean.<\/li><li><strong>Convert organic waste to biogas<\/strong> and organic manure for rural use<\/li><li><strong>Promote environmental sanitation<\/strong> and curb vector-borne diseases in rural areas<\/li><li><strong>Create rural employment and income generation opportunities<\/strong> by involving entrepreneurs, SHGs, and youth groups in setting up GOBARdhan units.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"More_Information-2\"><\/span><strong>More Information<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>The Unified Registration <strong>Portal for GOBARdhan has received requests for over 1200 biogas plants,<\/strong> including 320 CBG plants in just 60 days since its launch<strong>.<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pib.gov.in\/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=1943905\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">PIB<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Worldcoin\"><\/span><strong>Worldcoin<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags: <\/strong>General Studies \u20133 Science &amp; Technology<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_in_the_news-4\"><\/span><strong>Why in the news? <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, the OpenAI CEO formally re-introduced a Worldcoin project of his that was eclipsed by the popularity of ChatGPT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About-5\"><\/span><strong>About:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>Worldcoin is an <strong>initiative to create a digital network<\/strong> where <strong>individuals can claim a stake<\/strong> and join the digital economy.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-48.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9829 lazyload\" width=\"462\" height=\"260\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-48.png 739w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-48-585x329.png 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 462px) 100vw, 462px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 462px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 462\/260;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>This venture runs on a simple model, <strong>allowing your eyes to be scanned in order to prove your human uniqueness a<\/strong>nd <strong>receive some crypto and an ID<\/strong> (called a World ID) in exchange.<\/li><li>Using a device called<strong> \u201cOrb,\u201d Worldcoin volunteers known as \u2018Orb operators\u2019 scan a person\u2019s iris pattern to collect their biometric data<\/strong> and help them <strong>get a World ID through the World app.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/li><li>In exchange, <strong>participants receive a cryptocurrency called Worldcoin [WLD].<\/strong> The goal is to build the \u201cworld\u2019s largest identity and financial public network\u201d accessible globally.<\/li><li>This <strong>process is called \u201cproof of personhood<\/strong>\u201d and <strong>makes sure that people do not sign themselves up multiple times<\/strong> in exchange for crypto.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Key_features\"><\/span>Key features:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>Worldcoin <strong>uses biometric data to ensure unique participation and avoid duplications<\/strong>. The company claims to use <strong>zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs) to maintain users\u2019 privacy<\/strong> <strong>and comply with Europe\u2019s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>Worldcoin has been introduced in <\/strong>with Orb operators scanning people\u2019s eyes at various locations in cities like <strong>Delhi, Noida, and Bangalore<\/strong>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/sci-tech\/technology\/worldcoin-what-is-sam-altman-biometric-project-how-does-it-work-in-india\/article67134353\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Hindu<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cryptobiosis\"><\/span><strong>Cryptobiosis<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><strong>Tags: <\/strong>General Studies \u20133 Environment&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_in_the_news-5\"><\/span><strong>Why in the news? <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Recently, Scientists found and revived two frozen microscopic nematodes in Siberia five years ago.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"About-6\"><\/span><strong>About:<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>A recent study <strong>published in the journal PLOS Genetics reveals that these worms are 46,000 years old, frozen since the late Pleistocene era<\/strong>. Furthermore, one of them belongs to an entirely new species called Panagrolaimus kolymaensis.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-49.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9830 lazyload\" width=\"425\" height=\"236\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-49.png 640w, https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/image-49-585x324.png 585w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 425px) 100vw, 425px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 425px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 425\/236;\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>Cryptobiosis is a state <strong>in which an organism exhibits no visible signs of life, and its metabolic activity becomes nearly undetectable<\/strong> or temporarily stops.&nbsp;<\/li><li>During this state, organisms can survive without water, or oxygen, or under extreme conditions.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Cryptobiosis is a <strong>state of extreme inactivity in response to adverse environmental conditions<\/strong>.&nbsp;<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_the_cryptobiotic_state\"><\/span>In the cryptobiotic state:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li><strong>All metabolic procedures stop, preventing reproduction<\/strong>, development, and repair.<\/li><li>Organisms <strong>can survive extreme conditions by entering a dormant state<\/strong> where they halt their life processes surviving between life and death.<\/li><li>Cryptobiotic desiccation is the most common. For eg; nematodes, brine shrimp, yeast, tardigrades, etc.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Significance\"><\/span>Significance:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-normal-font-size wp-block-list\"><li>This <strong>discovery increases the longest documented cryptobiosis period<\/strong> in nematodes <strong>by tens of thousands of years.<\/strong><\/li><li>Understanding how these worms adapted to extreme conditions can provide insights into habitat change caused by climate change and how species can survive despite changing weather patterns.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/technology\/science\/46000-year-old-frozen-nematodes-worms-8866215\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Indian Express<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQs\"><\/span>Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_are_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: What are daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Daily current affairs refer to the most recent and relevant events, developments, and news stories that are happening around the world on a day-to-day basis. These can encompass a wide range of topics, including politics, economics, science, technology, sports, and more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Why_is_it_important_to_stay_updated_with_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: Why is it important to stay updated with daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: Staying updated with daily current affairs is crucial because it helps individuals make informed decisions in their personal and professional lives. It enables people to understand the world around them, stay aware of significant events, and engage in informed discussions about important issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_Where_can_I_access_daily_current_affairs_information\"><\/span>Q: Where can I access daily current affairs information? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: There are various sources for daily current affairs, including newspapers, news websites, television news broadcasts, radio programs, and dedicated apps or newsletters. Social media platforms are also widely used to share and access current affairs information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_How_can_I_effectively_incorporate_daily_current_affairs_into_my_routine\"><\/span>Q: How can I effectively incorporate daily current affairs into my routine? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: To incorporate daily current affairs into your routine, consider setting aside specific times each day to read or watch news updates. You can also subscribe to newsletters or follow news apps to receive curated content. Engaging in discussions with peers or participating in online forums can further enhance your understanding of current events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q_What_are_some_tips_for_critical_analysis_of_daily_current_affairs\"><\/span>Q: What are some tips for critical analysis of daily current affairs? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A: When analyzing daily current affairs, it&#8217;s essential to cross-reference information from multiple sources to ensure accuracy. Additionally, consider the source&#8217;s credibility and bias, if any. Develop the ability to identify the main points and implications of news stories, and critically evaluate the significance and impact of the events reported.<\/p>\n\n\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"In_case_you_still_have_your_doubts_contact_us_on_9811333901\"><\/span><strong>In case you still have your doubts, contact us on 9811333901.<\/strong>&nbsp;<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><!-- \/wp:heading --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>For UPSC Prelims Resources, <a href=\"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/upsc-cse-prelims-resource-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>For Daily Updates and Study Material:<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Join our Telegram Channel &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/WithEdukemy4IAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Edukemy for IAS<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><!-- wp:list --><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>1. Learn through Videos &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3vOD8sU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li>\n<li>2. Be Exam Ready by Practicing Daily MCQs &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3Q9z2nF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li>\n<li>3. Daily Newsletter &#8211; Get all your Current Affairs Covered &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3bE2y5J\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li>\n<li>4. Mains Answer Writing Practice &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3mZuVxl\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Visit our YouTube Channel &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@ShabbirsEduKemyforIAS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In today&#8217;s daily current affairs briefing for UPSC aspirants, we explore the latest developments that hold relevance for the upcoming civil services examination.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":9834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[265],"tags":[160,161,232,140],"class_list":["post-9697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs","tag-daily-current-affairs-upsc","tag-upsc","tag-upsc_preparation_strategy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9697"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9697\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20341,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9697\/revisions\/20341"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/edukemy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}