Urban sprawl around major cities is a complex phenomenon influenced by various interconnected drivers that shape the spatial expansion of urban areas.
Geography Optional
List of Articles on geography optional for UPSC CSE.
Discuss the emergence of linguistic regions and states in India – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
The emergence of linguistic regions and states in India is a fascinating journey deeply intertwined with the complex tapestry of the country’s history, culture, and diversity.
Discuss the salient characteristics of industrial complexes of Western India. Examine the impact of SEZ policy on the region – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
The industrial complexes of Western India stand as vibrant hubs of economic activity, characterized by a diverse range of industries that contribute significantly to the region’s growth and development.
Examine the role Of high population concentration in Indian slums in making them more vulnerable during pandemic conditions like COVID-19 – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
In this context, it becomes crucial to examine how the high population concentration in Indian slums amplifies their susceptibility to the detrimental impacts of pandemics, shedding light on the urgent need for targeted interventions and policies to address these vulnerabilities.
Critically examine the role of the IRNSS-NavIC program on the satellite navigation system of India – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
The Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS), also known as NavIC (Navigation with Indian Constellation), stands as a testament to India’s ambition in the field of satellite navigation
Why do disparities in development and incomes between regions persist in large countries like India? How did the recent ADP plan address the issue? – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
In large and diverse countries like India, persistent disparities in development and incomes between regions remain a significant challenge.
The Kalapani dispute has opened a new front on the India-Nepal international border. Explain – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
The Kalapani dispute has emerged as a focal point, introducing a new dimension to the longstanding India-Nepal international border issue.
How would decline in Total Fertility Rate (TFR) below the replacement level, in many states Of India affect the future population structure of the country? – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
The decline in Total Fertility Rate (TFR) below the replacement level in numerous states of India could profoundly shape the future population structure of the country.
Discuss the significance of new ports on the Western Coast of India on the external trade of the country – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
The Western Coast of India has witnessed a transformative shift in its maritime infrastructure with the development of new ports, marking a significant chapter in the country’s external trade dynamics.
Can the Panchayat Raj institutions play a role in grassroots level planning in India? If yes, discuss how – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
The Panchayat Raj institutions in India, established as decentralized governing bodies at the grassroots level, have been integral to the democratic framework of the country.