Global warming, driven by increased greenhouse gases, intensifies climate change with rising temperatures, sea level, and extreme weather
General Studies 1
What is the basic principle behind Vaccine development? How do vaccines work? What approaches were adopted by the Indian vaccine manufacturers to produce COVID-19 vaccines ? (250 Words 15 Marks)
Vaccine development stimulates the immune system to recognize and combat pathogens. Vaccines work by introducing harmless components
Launched on 25th December, 2021, James Webb Space Telescope has been much in the news since then. What are its unique features which make it superior to its predecessor Space Telescopes ? What are the key goals of this mission ? What potential benefits does it hold for the human race? (250 Words 15 Marks)
The James Webb Space Telescope, launched on December 25, 2021, surpasses its predecessors with advanced infrared capabilities
What is an Integrated Farming System ? How is it helpful to small and marginal farmers in India? (250 Words 15 Marks)
An Integrated Farming System (IFS) is a sustainable approach that combines various agricultural activities on a single farm.
What are the main bottlenecks in the upstream and downstream process of marketing of agricultural products in India? (250 Words 15 Marks)
In India, agricultural marketing faces bottlenecks in both upstream and downstream processes. Upstream challenges include fragmented land
Do you think India will meet 50 percent of its energy needs from renewable energy by 2030 ? Justify your answer. How will the shift of subsidies from fossil fuels to renewables help achieve the above objective ? Explain. (250 Words 15 Marks)
Achieving 50% renewable energy by 2030 in India is ambitious but plausible. The nation’s growing commitment to renewables, supportive
Economic growth in The recent past has been led by increase in labour activity. “Explain this statement. Suggest the growth pattern that will lead to creation of more jobs without compromising labour productivity. (250 Words 15 Marks)
The recent Economic growth hinges on heightened labor activity, reflecting increased employment opportunities
What are the Maritime security challenges in India ? Discuss the organisational, technical and procedural initiatives taken to improve Maritime security. (150 Words 10 Marks)
Maritime security challenges in India include piracy, smuggling, and territorial disputes. Initiatives like the Indian Coast Guard
Discuss the types of Organized crimes. Describe the linkages between terrorists and organized crime that exist at the national and transnational levels. (150 Words 10 Marks)
Organized crimes encompass various types, including drug trafficking, human smuggling, cybercrime, and money laundering.
Explain the mechanism and occurrence of cloudburst in the context of the Indian subcontinent. Discuss two recent examples. (150 Words 10 Marks)
Cloudburst in the Indian subcontinent occurs when intense rainfall overwhelms the capacity of local drainage systems, causing sudden