UPSC Notes

The assessment of the post-World War I peace treaties, including the Treaty of Versailles, highlights several contentious issues and the challenges

The Treaty of St. Germain, signed in 1919, and the Treaty of Trianon, signed in 1920, were pivotal agreements that reshaped the geopolitical landscape

The Treaty of Sèvres was a significant agreement signed with the Ottoman Empire (Turkey) after World War I. It had several important provisions

The Treaty of Versailles, signed on June 28, 1919, marked the end of World War I and aimed to bring about lasting peace among the nations involved

Woodrow Wilson’s 14 Points, presented to Congress in January 1918, stood as a beacon of hope amidst the devastation of World War I, outlining a visionary plan for global peace and stability.

Colonialism has left an indelible mark on the continent of Africa, reshaping its societies, economies, and cultures in profound ways.

Italy’s involvement in the Scramble for Africa was characterized by its relatively late entry compared to some other colonial powers.

Germany’s entry into the Scramble for Africa followed the unification of Germany in 1870. Over a short period, from 1882 to 1884,

Britain played a significant role in the Scramble for Africa, establishing colonies in various regions. Here are some key points regarding Britain’s involvement

France played a significant role in the Scramble for Africa, establishing its colonial empire in North-West Africa. Here are some key events and developments