UPSC Notes

The colonialism in Africa was a complex process that involved various European powers vying for control over different regions.

The period of New Imperialism, also known as Neo-Imperialism, emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a second wave of imperialism

New Imperialism refers to a period of intensified imperialistic endeavors that occurred after the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century

Colonialism and imperialism are often used interchangeably, yet they represent distinct forms of dominance and control exercised by one group over another.

Mercantile capitalism and colonialism were intimately connected, especially in the context of British policy in the 18th century

Colonialism had profound and lasting effects on both the colonial powers and the colonized territories. Here are some key impacts:

The colonization of Asia, Africa, and the Americas was driven by three main motives: Gold, Glory, and God.

Domination over people’s lives and cultures is a hallmark of colonialism, which has as its main goal the colony’s economic gain.

The Industrial Revolution gradually spread beyond England, influenced by various factors and specific historical contexts in different countries:

The Industrial Revolution brought about profound changes to British society and the global economy. While it led to significant economic growth