The quest for Indian independence witnessed the dynamic interplay of two stalwart leaders, Subhash Chandra Bose and Mahatma Gandhi, each contributing to the struggle with distinctive approaches that reflected their divergent ideologies and convictions.
UPSC – Mains Solved Paper GS 1
Discuss the role of women in the freedom struggle especially during the Gandhian phase. (12.5 marks, 200 words)
The role of women in the freedom struggle, particularly during the Gandhian phase, stands as a testament to their unwavering commitment and pivotal contributions to India’s quest for independence.
Explain how the uprising of 1857 constitutes an important watershed in the evolution of British policies towards colonial India. (12.5 marks, 200 words)
The uprising of 1857 in colonial India marks a pivotal moment in the trajectory of British policies, symbolizing a profound shift in their approach towards governance in the subcontinent.
Krishnadeva Raya, the king of Vijayanagar, was not only an accomplished scholar himself but was also a great patron of learning and literature. Discuss. (12.5 marks, 200 words)
Krishnadeva Raya, the illustrious king of the Vijayanagar Empire during the 16th century, emerges as a fascinating blend of regal prowess and intellectual excellence.
Early Buddhist Stupa-art, while depicting folk motifs and narratives, successfully expounds Buddhist ideals. Elucidate. (12.5 marks, 200 words)
Early Buddhist Stupa-art stands as a testament to the fusion of artistic expression and spiritual symbolism, skillfully intertwining folk motifs and narratives to convey profound Buddhist ideals.
“The growth of cities as I.T. hubs have opened up new avenues of employment but have also created new problems”. Substantiate this statement with examples. (15 marks, 250 words)
The rapid expansion of cities into Information Technology (I.T.) hubs has undeniably ushered in a new era of employment opportunities, revolutionizing the global job market.
Distinguish between religiousness/religiosity and communalism giving one example of how the former has transformed into the latter in independent India. (15 marks, 250 words)
In the intricate tapestry of India’s sociocultural landscape, the nuanced interplay between religiousness/religiosity and communalism has been a subject of profound significance.
The women’s questions arose in modern India as a part of the 19th-century social reform movement. What are the major issues and debates concerning women in that period? (15 marks, 250 words)
The emergence of women’s questions in modern India during the 19th century marked a pivotal juncture in the nation’s socio-cultural landscape, catalyzed by the fervor of the social reform movement.
What characteristics can be assigned to a monsoon climate that succeeds in feeding more than 50 percent of the world population residing in Monsoon Asia? (15 marks, 250 words)
The monsoon climate, characterized by seasonal shifts in wind patterns and heavy rainfall, plays a pivotal role in sustaining life across Monsoon Asia, a region that is home to more than 50 percent of the world’s population.
In what way can floods be converted into a sustainable source of irrigation and all-weather inland navigation in India? (15 marks, 250 words)
a paradigm shift in perspective invites us to explore the untapped potential of floods as a sustainable source for irrigation and all-weather inland navigation.