The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) General Studies Paper 4, often referred to as GS 4, is a significant component of the Civil Services Examination in India. This paper focuses on ethics, integrity, and aptitude, aiming to assess candidates’ ethical and moral reasoning, decision-making abilities, and their understanding of governance-related issues. The 2022 GS 4 Solved Question Paper serves as a crucial resource for aspirants, providing insights into the exam’s structure, the type of questions asked, and exemplary answers. Through a comprehensive analysis of this paper, candidates can refine their preparation strategies, enhance their ethical understanding, and cultivate the aptitude necessary for serving the nation with integrity and excellence in administrative roles.
Q: In the contemporary world, the corporate sector’s contribution in generating wealth and employment is increasing. In doing so, they are bringing in unprecedented onslaught on the climate, environmental sustainability and living conditions of human beings. In this background, do you Responsibility (CSR) is efficient and sufficient enough to fulfill the social roles and responsibilities needed in the corporate work mandated? Critically examine. (Answer in 150 words) 10
Answer:
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is generally defined as a corporate initiative aimed at evaluating and taking responsibility for a company’s impact on the environment and its influence on social welfare. This includes activities such as eradicating extreme hunger and poverty and ensuring environmental sustainability.
CSR possesses several features:
- Self-Regulating Model: CSR operates as a self-regulating business model, enabling a company to be socially accountable to itself, its stakeholders, and the public.
- Improved Work Culture: Engaging in CSR activities can foster stronger connections between employees and corporations, enhance morale, and help individuals on both sides feel more connected to the world around them.
- Corporate Citizenship: By practicing CSR, also known as corporate citizenship, companies can be aware of the impact they have on all aspects of society, including economic, social, and environmental factors.
Despite the wealth generated by the corporate sector, there exists a significant disparity in wealth distribution. The rich continue to accumulate more wealth while the poor face increasing poverty, which contradicts the principles of social welfare. Although the Companies Act encourages companies to allocate approximately 2% of their average net profit to CSR activities, this alone will not be sufficient to address environmental and climatic issues.
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