Explore the Peninsular Plateau’s denudation chronology, features, and resource distribution. A must-read for understanding India’s geological evolution.

Explore the key factors impacting monsoon & seasons in India, from latitude to ocean currents, & understand their role in shaping the country’s unique climate.

Explore Spykman’s Rimland Theory, its principles, comparison with Heartland Theory, and relevance in modern geopolitics. A must-read for UPSC Geography optional!

Explore the Radical Revolution in geography, its origins, key contributions, and relevance in addressing inequality, urbanization, and environmental justice.

Explore the concept of time in geography & its role in shaping human-environment interactions, cultural landscapes, and spatial processes for UPSC preparation.

Explore Mackinder’s Heartland Theory: Its origins, critique, and relevance in global geopolitics, from Cold War strategies to modern power dynamics.

Explore Urban Expansion and Urban Exploration : Key concepts, examples, impacts, and solutions for sustainable urbanization and balanced regional growth.

Explore Lösch’s modifications on CPT, a dynamic take on Christaller’s theory, blending real-world variables for urban planning & economic geography insights.

Explore Davis & Penck’s slope theories, contrasts, applications in geomorphology, and UPSC relevance with examples and diagrams.

Explore the Structure of the Atmosphere, its layers, functions, and role in weather, climate, and environment for UPSC geography prep.