Petroleum, a complex mixture of components like petroleum gas, petrol, diesel, and more, is no longer bound by the proximity of refineries to oil-producing
"mains"
UPSC Mains – Elaborate on the significance of Industrial Corridors in India, identifying them and elucidating their key features. (15 marks, 250 words)
Industrial Corridors (ICs) are designated zones across the country aimed at promoting industrial growth, fostering manufacturing clusters, and advancing smart
UPSC Mains – Elaborate on the phenomenon of Indian cities, which currently stand as some of the most densely constructed areas on the planet, highlighting the factors contributing to this excessive urbanization. (15M, 250 words)
The rapid and unregulated urbanization coupled with burgeoning population growth has transformed Indian cities into densely populated and heavily developed
UPSC Mains – The cropping pattern in India diverges from its agro-climatic zones, resulting in adverse consequences for the country. Elaborate on this assertion, providing examples, and propose comprehensive solutions. (15M, 250 words)
India’s cropping pattern, which dictates the selection of crops in a given region, is intricately linked to agro-climatic zones determined by climate, soil
UPSC Mains – Discuss the Significance of Straits and Isthmuses in International Trade (15M, 250 words)
A strait is a narrow waterway connecting large bodies of water, facilitating shipping and transportation, such as the Malacca Strait and Gibraltar Strait.
UPSC Mains – Discuss the Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga Project’s (PMUGP) role in mitigating regional disparities in Eastern India. (10M, 150 words)
Launched in 2016, the Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga Project (PMUGP) is a transformative initiative spanning a 3,400 km pipeline network connecting Uttar Pradesh
UPSC Mains – Discuss the significance of beach placers for India’s nuclear energy sector in the context of energy security. (10M, 150 words)
Beach placers, abundant in heavy minerals like monazite and thorium, play a pivotal role in India’s pursuit of nuclear energy. These natural reservoirs
UPSC Mains – What is the significance of the Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) and how does it enhance navigation capabilities? (10 marks, 150 words)
Launched in April 2018 by ISRO, IRNSS, comprising 8 satellites, is a crucial space-based navigation infrastructure designed to provide precise positioning
UPSC Mains – Define the concept of oil and gas traps and elucidate their role in the accumulation and containment of hydrocarbons. (150 words)
Oil and gas traps are fundamental geological formations responsible for accumulating and confining hydrocarbons such as oil and natural gas.
UPSC Mains – Despite India’s association with Gondwanaland, its mining industry contributes a comparatively lower percentage to its Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Delve into the reasons for this phenomenon. (10M, 150 words)
The mining industry encompasses activities related to extracting and processing natural resources from the Earth’s crust. India, as a Gondwanaland member