"mapping"

Venezuela has once again returned to global headlines due to political instability, U.S. sanctions, and debates around international law. At the centre of this crisis lies one key factor: oil. …

The northern Himalayan region of India—covering Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, and Himachal Pradesh—is marked by high mountain ranges, glaciers, deep valleys, and strategic mountain passes. These passes are high-frequency areas …

With the onset of the monsoon, urban flooding has once again emerged as a recurring crisis across Indian cities. Even pre-monsoon showers have been enough to flood major metros, exposing …

One of the most common Indian geography mapping confusions in UPSC is the difference between the Peninsular Plateau, the Deccan Plateau, and the Deccan Lava Plateau. These terms are often …

When we study UPSC Indian Geography or UPSC Partition of India, the discussion usually revolves around religion, communal tensions, and political decisions. But here’s the thing most aspirants miss: geography …

One of the most powerful earthquakes in recent times has been recorded near the Kamchatka Peninsula along the western Pacific. This region lies on the famous Pacific Ring of Fire, …

China is constantly in the news—whether it’s the Tibet issue, Xinjiang’s Uyghur crisis, Taiwan, South China Sea, or India–China border tensions. Yet, many UPSC aspirants still struggle to locate China’s …

Learn about Balanced Regional Development, its significance, strategies, challenges, and role in fostering equitable and sustainable development across regions.

The Behavioral Revolution transformed geography by focusing on human behavior, decision-making, and spatial perception, adding a human-centered approach. Introduction The 20th-century shift known as the Behavioral Revolution marked a significant …

Fundamental of Geomagnetism covers Earth’s magnetic field, core origins, and role in navigation, communication, and climate, essential for understanding Earth’s dynamics.