General Studies 1

Energy plays a pivotal role in the economic advancement of every nation. 
For emerging countries, the energy sector holds particular significance due to the escalating demands, leading to substantial investments to meet the growing energy needs.

India is blessed with a varied range of mineral resources owing to its diverse geological structure. These mineral resources form the essential bedrock

India boasts a rich array of mineral resources owing to its varied geological composition. Ranking as the second-largest steel producer globally,

Irrigation, the process of delivering water to crops through artificial means, involves utilizing infrastructure like canals, wells, tube wells, tanks, sourced from water bodies such as rivers, ponds, or underground aquifers.

Animal husbandry involves the practice of raising livestock and engaging in selective breeding. It encompasses the management and care of animals

Land reforms and the accompanying alterations in land use patterns have historically been crucial elements in the socio-economic development

Agriculture plays a crucial role in the Indian economy, employing over 50% of the country’s population.More than 58% of rural households rely on agriculture

The concept of agro-climatic regions was introduced by the Planning Commission in 1989, utilising data from comprehensive land surveys, soil analyses, and agricultural assessments conducted across rural India.

Given the vast geographical expanse of India, the nation experiences a diverse array of crops cultivated across three primary cropping seasons: rabi, Kharif, and zaid.

These agricultural systems, deeply intertwined with the country’s history, culture, and ecology, play a pivotal role in shaping the nation’s economy and sustaining its large population