The Joint Meetings of the Basel, Rotterdam, and Stockholm Conventions stand as pivotal gatherings uniting nations in their commitment to environmental protection and global sustainability
General Studies 3
Rotterdam Convention on Prior Informed Consent – UPSC Environment Notes
The Conference of Plenipotentiaries in Rotterdam, the Netherlands, adopted it in 1998, and it became effective on February 24, 2004.
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) – Stockholm Convention – UPSC Environment Notes
Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) represent a grave concern in today’s environmental landscape, posing significant threats to human health and ecosystems worldwide.
Hazardous Waste – Regulating, Basel Convention – UPSC Environment Notes
The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal was ratified on March 22, 1989, during the Conference of Plenipotentiaries held in Basel, Switzerland.
Bio-Medical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2016 – UPSC Environment Notes
The Bio-Medical Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2016, stand as a critical framework in the realm of healthcare waste management within India.
Solid Waste Management Rules (2016) – UPSC Environment Notes
The regulations, surpassing the Municipal Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules of 2000, now encompass urban agglomerations, census towns, notified industrial townships, and other areas beyond municipal boundaries.
Solid Waste – Sources, Treatment and Disposal, Measures to Manage – UPSC Environment Notes
Solid waste management is a critical aspect of environmental sustainability, encompassing the identification, treatment, and disposal of waste generated by human activities.
NITI Aayog Report on Alternatives to Plastics – UPSC Environment Notes
A report from Niti Aayog has recommended exploring plastic alternatives or technologies that facilitate the degradation of plastic.
Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016 – UPSC Environment Notes
The Plastic Waste Management Rules of 2016 mark a significant step forward in addressing the burgeoning issue of plastic pollution that plagues environments worldwide
Major Plastics in Use – Microplastics, Microbeads & Nanoplastics & their effects – UPSC Environment Notes
Exposure to plastics has been noted to induce intestinal inflammation and disrupt gut microbiota, leading to alterations in the gut microbiome.