The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) plays a pivotal role in upholding the principles of transparency, fiscal responsibility, and good governance by scrutinizing the government’s financial management and holding it accountable to the public.
UPSC Mains Question Paper
How do pressure groups influence the Indian political process? Do you agree with the view that informal pressure groups have emerged as powerful as formal pressure groups in recent years? (150 words, 10 marks)
Pressure groups play a pivotal role in shaping the Indian political landscape, exerting influence on policy formulation and decision-making.
‘Simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha and the State Assemblies will limit the amount of time and money spent in electioneering but it will also reduce the government’s accountability to the people’. Discuss. (150 words, 10 marks)
Simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies have been proposed as a measure to streamline the electoral process, aiming to curb the extensive time and financial resources expended in frequent election cycles.
Critically examine the Supreme Court’s judgment on ‘National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014’ with reference to appointment of judges of higher judiciary in India. (150 words, 10 marks)
The Supreme Court’s verdict on the ‘National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, of 2014’ marked a pivotal moment in India’s judicial landscape, prompting a critical examination of the constitutional implications surrounding the appointment of judges to the higher judiciary.
“The local self-government system in India has not proved to be an effective instrument of governance”. Critically examine the statement and give your views to improve the situation. (150 words, 10 marks)
The local self-government system in India, designed to empower grassroots democracy and foster effective governance, has been a subject of critical evaluation.
“The growth of cities as I.T. hubs have opened up new avenues of employment but have also created new problems”. Substantiate this statement with examples. (15 marks, 250 words)
The rapid expansion of cities into Information Technology (I.T.) hubs has undeniably ushered in a new era of employment opportunities, revolutionizing the global job market.
Distinguish between religiousness/religiosity and communalism giving one example of how the former has transformed into the latter in independent India. (15 marks, 250 words)
In the intricate tapestry of India’s sociocultural landscape, the nuanced interplay between religiousness/religiosity and communalism has been a subject of profound significance.
The women’s questions arose in modern India as a part of the 19th-century social reform movement. What are the major issues and debates concerning women in that period? (15 marks, 250 words)
The emergence of women’s questions in modern India during the 19th century marked a pivotal juncture in the nation’s socio-cultural landscape, catalyzed by the fervor of the social reform movement.
What characteristics can be assigned to a monsoon climate that succeeds in feeding more than 50 percent of the world population residing in Monsoon Asia? (15 marks, 250 words)
The monsoon climate, characterized by seasonal shifts in wind patterns and heavy rainfall, plays a pivotal role in sustaining life across Monsoon Asia, a region that is home to more than 50 percent of the world’s population.
In what way can floods be converted into a sustainable source of irrigation and all-weather inland navigation in India? (15 marks, 250 words)
a paradigm shift in perspective invites us to explore the untapped potential of floods as a sustainable source for irrigation and all-weather inland navigation.