UPSC

Lord Lytton’s “Policy of Proud Reserve” aimed to establish scientific frontiers, clarify relations with Afghanistan and safeguard British spheres of influence.

John Lawrence’s policy of “masterly inactivity” was a strategic approach during his tenure from 1864 to 1869, primarily in response to the challenges posed by the First Afghan War.

The Maratha uprising, a significant socio-political movement in 17th-century India, set the stage for the emergence of the Maratha Confederacy.

The Policy of Ring Fence, established by Warren Hastings (1765–1813), was a strategic approach adopted by the British East India Company to secure its frontiers and maintain stability in the regions surrounding its territories.

The Chalukyan era, spanning from the 6th to the 12th century CE in South India, witnessed remarkable transformations that left an indelible.

The Carnatic War, unfolding during the 18th century, was a significant conflict that occurred along the Indian coastline, particularly in the princely state of Hyderabad.

The socio-economic conditions of India during the 18th century were marked by several complex factors that shaped its trajectory

The demise of the Mughal Empire stands as a pivotal moment in Indian history, paving the way for the rise of regional powers and a prolonged period of British

The Mughal Empire, reigning over the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to the mid-19th century, stood as an economic powerhouse where trade and commerce

Project ‘Mausam’ stands as a distinctive foreign policy initiative by the Indian Government, aimed at fostering stronger bonds with neighboring countries through the exploration and revival of shared cultural and maritime heritage.