At the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), India emphasized the challenges faced by developing nations in meeting conservation targets
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Aichi Biodiversity Targets – UPSC Environment Notes
governments unanimously endorsed the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 along with its Aichi Biodiversity Targets.
International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (PGRFA) – UPSC Environment Notes
Adopted during the 31st session of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in Rome in November 2001, this comprehensive and legally binding agreement officially came into effect on June 29, 2004.
Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing – UPSC Environment Notes
The Nagoya Protocol is a global agreement designed to ensure the just and equitable distribution of benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources.
Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety – UPSC Environment Notes
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety functions as an extension to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). Biosafety, in this context, pertains to the imperative need to shield human health and the environment from potential risks associated with modern biotechnology products.
Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) – UPSC Environment Notes
The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), commonly known as the Biodiversity Convention or the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD), is a multilateral treaty
Environmental Movement – UPSC Environment Notes
An environmental movement refers to a social or political initiative aimed at either conserving the environment or enhancing its overall condition.
Preservation of the Western and Eastern Ghats – UPSC Environment Notes
The Western and Eastern Ghats, two parallel mountain ranges running along the western and eastern coasts of India respectively, stand as vital ecological treasures and cultural landmarks.
Wildlife Mitigation Measures – Eco Bridges – UPSC Environment Notes
Wildlife corridors, also recognized as wildlife crossings or Eco Bridges, serve as connections between two extensive areas of similar wildlife habitat, fostering enhanced wildlife connectivity.
National Initiatives for Biodiversity Conservation – UPSC Environment Notes
Biodiversity conservation involves the protection of the variety of species and organisms essential to nature.