UPSC Preparation Strategy

Forest conservation does not imply refraining from utilization; rather, it emphasizes judicious use that avoids detrimental impacts on both our economy and environment.

Forestry in India faces a multitude of challenges that hinder its sustainable management and conservation efforts. Despite being endowed with rich biodiversity and vast forested areas,

India boasts a diverse array of forests, with its total forest and tree cover now encompassing 24.56% of the country’s overall geographical area.

a distinctive mix of Indo-Malayan and Australian species. This diversity is a testament to the geological and paleo-botanical significance of Indian forests.

Soil erosion, degradation, and conservation are critical components of environmental management, intimately intertwined with the sustainability of ecosystems and human livelihoods worldwide.

The soils of India can be broadly categorized into two major types: alluvial soils and non-alluvial soils. Alluvial soils, predominantly

Inter-state border disputes in India represent a complex web of historical, political, and socio-cultural issues that have persisted since the country’s independence in 1947.

The salient features of these east-flowing rivers encapsulate not just their hydrological significance but also their cultural, economic, and ecological importance in the vast mosaic of India’s riverine systems.

This discussion delves into the intricacies of India’s coal reserves, their geographical distribution, and the dynamics of coal production, shedding light on the nation’s reliance on this vital fossil fuel resource.

Tropical cyclones, also referred to as low-pressure systems, originate from warm tropical waters. These cyclones form when the sea surface