The Western Coast of India has witnessed a transformative shift in its maritime infrastructure with the development of new ports, marking a significant chapter in the country’s external trade dynamics.
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Can the Panchayat Raj institutions play a role in grassroots level planning in India? If yes, discuss how – UPSC Geography Optional Mains – 2022
The Panchayat Raj institutions in India, established as decentralized governing bodies at the grassroots level, have been integral to the democratic framework of the country.
Resorting to Ordinances has always raised concern on violation of the spirit of separation of powers doctrine. While noting the rationales justifying the power to promulgate Ordinances, analyze whether the decisions of the Supreme Court on the issue have further facilitated to resorting to this power. Should the power to promulgate the Ordinances be repealed? (12.5 Marks, 200 Words)
The separation of powers doctrine, integral to the democratic fabric, seeks to ensure that the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government operate independently to prevent any abuse of authority.
Khap Panchayats have been in the news for functioning as extra-constitutional authorities, often delivering pronouncements amounting to human rights violations. Discuss critically the actions taken by the legislative, Executive and judiciary to set the things right in this regard. (12.5 Marks, 200 Words)
Khap Panchayats, traditional village councils prevalent in certain regions of India, have increasingly garnered attention for their controversial role as extra-constitutional authorities.
In the absence of a well-educated and organized local-level government system, ‘Panchayats’ and ‘Samitis’ have remained mainly political institutions and not effective instruments of governance. Critically discuss. (12.5 Marks, 200 Words)
In the absence of a well-educated and organized local-level government system, the institutions of ‘Panchayats’ and ‘Samitis’ in many regions have predominantly functioned as political entities rather than serving as effective instruments of governance.
The concept of cooperative federalism has been increasingly emphasized in recent years. Highlight the drawbacks in the existing structure and extent to which cooperative federalism would answer the shortcomings. (12.5 Marks, 200 Words)
In contemporary discourse, the concept of cooperative federalism has emerged as a focal point, garnering increased attention and emphasis in recent years.
Discuss the possible factors that inhibit India from enacting for its citizens a uniform civil code as provided for in the Directive Principles of State Policy. (12.5 Marks, 200 Words)
The question of implementing a uniform civil code in India, as envisaged by the Directive Principles of State Policy, is a complex and contentious issue that has garnered significant attention and debate.
What is the economic significance of the discovery of oil in the Arctic Sea and its possible environmental consequences? (12.5 marks, 200 words)
The discovery of oil in the Arctic Sea holds profound economic implications with far-reaching consequences for both global markets and regional development.
How far do you agree that the behaviour of the Indian monsoon has been changing due to humanizing landscape? Discuss. (12.5 marks, 200 words)
The behavior of the Indian monsoon, a crucial climatic phenomenon, has been a subject of increasing concern and scrutiny in recent years.
The states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand are reaching the limits of ecological carrying capacity due to tourism. Critically evaluate. (12.5 marks, 200 words)
While tourism undoubtedly brings economic benefits, the unchecked growth has led to environmental degradation, overcrowding, and an alarming depletion of natural resources.