Q40. “Leaf litter decomposes faster than in any other biome and as a result, the soil surface is often almost bare. Apart from trees, the vegetation is largely composed of plant forms that reach up into the canopy vicariously, by climbing the trees or growing as epiphytes, rooted on the upper branches of trees”. This is the most likely description of
a) coniferous forest
b) dry deciduous forest
c) mangrove forest
d) tropical rainforest
Answer: (d)
- Statement 4 is correct: Tropical rainforests are perfect habitats for bacteria and other microorganisms due to their hot and humid climate. These creatures break down debris on the forest floor swiftly because they are active all year round. Other biomes, like the deciduous forest, benefit from the addition of nutrients to the soil caused by leaf litter decomposition.
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