UPSC Prelims 2023 – Question 31

Q31. In essence, what does ‘Due Process of Law’ mean? 

(a) The principle of natural justice.  
(b) The procedure established by law 
(c) Fair application of law  
(d) Equality before law 

Correct Answer: Option (c) 

• The due process of law doctrine examines not only whether a law exists to deprive a person of his or her life and personal liberty, but also whether the legislation is fair, just, and not arbitrary. Hence, option (c) is correct. 

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