General Studies 1

Circular migration is a repetitive form of migration wherein people move to another place (the destination country) and back (country of origin) according to the availability of employment.

The Workers Movement in India, a pivotal facet of the country’s modern history, has been characterized by the collective struggles of labourers against oppressive working conditions, economic exploitation, and social inequality.

The Socialist Phase of the Indian Freedom Struggle, spanning the years 1928 to 1947, marks a crucial chapter in the nation’s history

The Congress Socialist Party (CSP), formed in October 1934 under the leadership of Jayaprakash Narayan, Acharya Narendra Dev, and Minoo Masani, had a clear objective of transforming and strengthening the Indian National Congress.

The Left Wing Movement, a prominent force in modern history, has played a significant role in shaping socio-political landscapes across the globe.

The Left-wing of Congress, in comparison to the right-wing, faced challenges in terms of ideological and tactical flexibility.

The Wavell Plan was a proposal for Indian self-government that was introduced in 1945 at the Shimla Conference.

Individual Satyagraha emerged as a direct response to the August Offer, which the British presented in 1940 during a crucial phase of the war.

In March 1942, the Cripps Mission, led by Stafford Cripps, was sent to India with the aim of presenting constitutional proposals in an effort to gain Indian support for the British war effort during World War II.

The Quit India Movement, also known as the August Movement or August Kranti, was a pivotal moment in India’s struggle for independence.