The Circum-Pacific Zone, also known as the Ring of Fire, is seismically active, featuring high seismicity and numerous volcanoes.
General Studies 1
Evaluate the policies of Lord Curzon and their long-term implications on the national movements. (150 words, 10 marks)
Long-term implications included increased political consciousness and a united front against colonial policies, shaping the trajectory
The Pala period is the most significant phase in the history of Buddhism in India. Enumerate. (150 words, 10 marks)
The Pala period (8th to 12th centuries) is pivotal in Indian Buddhism. Flourishing under Pala rulers, Nalanda University thrived as a major
The rock-cut architecture represents one of the most important sources of our knowledge of early Indian art and history. Discuss. (150 words, 10 marks)
Rock-cut architecture stands as a pivotal source for understanding early Indian art and history. Elaborate structures like the Ajanta
The Rajput kingdoms thrived, defending Hindu culture against external threats, until the Turko-Muslim conquests of the 12th century reshaped the historical narrative.
Age of Three Empires – Palas, Pratiharas, Rashtrakutas – UPSC Ancient History Notes
The Age of Three Empires, spanning from the 8th to the 10th century, was a crucial period in Indian history marked by the dominance of three powerful dynasties: the Palas, Pratiharas, and Rashtrakutas
Pushyabhuti – Vardhana Dynasty (Harshavardhana) – UPSC Ancient History Notes
The Pushyabhuti or Vardhana Dynasty, led by the illustrious ruler Harshavardhana, marked a significant chapter in Indian history during the 6th and 7th centuries.
Hunas – Post Gupta Age – UPSC Ancient History Notes
The Hunas invasion during the Gupta era marked a tumultuous period in Indian history as these nomadic Central Asian tribes, known as Huns, poured down from the steppes and left a lasting impact on the subcontinent.
Gaudas – Post Gupta Age – UPSC Ancient History Notes
The Gaudas, during the Post Gupta Age, played a significant role in shaping the political and cultural landscape of ancient India.
Maitrakas – Post Gupta Age – UPSC Ancient History Notes
The Maitrakas Dynasty, which ruled western India, particularly Gujarat, from approximately 475 AD to 776 AD, holds a significant place in Indian history.