UPSC

The Champaran Satyagraha, which took place in 1917, was a significant event in Mahatma Gandhi’s journey of nonviolent resistance and played a crucial role in shaping the Indian Freedom Struggle.

Gandhian ideology encompasses a wide range of principles and beliefs that Mahatma Gandhi adopted and developed throughout his life.

During his time in South Africa from 1893 to 1915, Mahatma Gandhi underwent a transformative journey that laid the foundation for his future role as a global leader of nonviolent resistance.

The arrival of Mahatma Gandhi in Indian politics in 1915 was a watershed moment in the freedom struggle. Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence and Satyagraha (truth force) revolutionized the way the Indian people fought for their independence.

The Home Rule League Movement, spearheaded by Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Annie Besant, emerged as a significant chapter in modern history during the early 20th century in British India.

The Home Rule League Movement emerged as a more effective and less emotionally charged response from India to the First World War compared to the actions of Indians residing abroad, who embarked on the adventurous Ghadr movement.

Revolutionary activities continued to have an impact abroad as well, with Indian revolutionaries organizing and advocating for independence from British rule.

The emergence of revolutionary activities in modern history can be attributed to a confluence of social, economic, and political factors that have fueled discontent and a desire for change.

The Indian Councils Act of 1909, often referred to as the Morley-Minto Reforms, marked a pivotal moment in India’s colonial history under British rule.

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