The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) established in 1967. It plays a crucial role
Economy Notes
COVID-19 and Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs): A Global Debate – UPSC Economy Notes
The COVID-19 pandemic has spurred discussions around overriding patents and intellectual property rights (IPRs) to facilitate the production
Protection of Plant Variety and Farmers’ Rights Act, 2001 (PPVFR Act) – UPSC Economy Notes
Enacted in 2001, the Protection of Plant Variety and Farmers’ Rights Act (PPVFR Act) strikes a balance between innovation and tradition in Indian agriculture
Geographical Indications (GI) identify goods as originating in a specific country, region, or locality within that country.
Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) – UPSC Economy Notes
The Agreement on TRIPS, a key component of the World Trade Organization (WTO), establishes legal standards for member countries to safeguard intellectual property across various domains
APEDA: Promoting Agricultural and Processed Food Exports – UPSC Economy Notes
Established in 1986, the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) is a government agency under India’s Ministry
Intellectual Property (IP) encompasses creations of the intellect, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, designs, symbols, names, and images used in commerce.
The world of trade and economics can seem like a complex web of terms and concepts. This guide will introduce you to essential terms that unlock
Protectionism refers to the economic policy of a country that aims to shield and support its domestic industries by imposing barriers on foreign competition
India and World Trade Organization (WTO): Gains and Losses – UPSC Economy Notes
India’s membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO) has been a double-edged sword. While it has opened doors to global markets