Geography / Geography / 2018

Prelims PYQ - 2018

Q1.   With reference to organic farming in India, consider the following statements: 1. 'The National Programme for Organic Production' (NPOP) is operated under the guidelines and directions of the Union Ministry of Rural Development. 2. The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority' (APEDA) functions as the Secretariat for the implementation of NPOP. 3. Sikkim has become India's first fully organic State. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a)   1 and 2 only
(b)   2 and 3 only
(c)   3 only
(d)   1, 2 and 3

Q2.   Consider the following pairs:    Regions sometimes mentioned in news      – Country 1. Catalonia                                                      - Spain 2. Crimea                                                         - Hungary 3. Mindanao                                                      - Philippines 4. Oromia                                                         - Nigeria Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
(a)   1, 2 and 3
(b)   3 and 4 only
(c)   1 and 3 only
(d)   2 and 4 only

Q3.   With reference to agricultural soils, consider the following statements: A high content of organic matter in soil drastically reduces its water holding capacity. Soil does not play any role in the sulphur cycle. Irrigation over a period of time can contribute to the salinization of some agricultural lands. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a)   1 and 2 only
(b)   3 only
(c)   1 and 3 only
(d)   1, 2 and 3

Q4.   With reference to Solar Power production in India, consider the following statements: 1. India is the third largest in the world in the manufacture of silicon wafers used in photovoltaic units. 2. The solar power tariffs are determined by the Solar Energy Corporation of India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a)   1 only
(b)   2 only
(c)   Both 1 and 2
(d)   Neither 1 nor 2

Q5.   As per the NSSO 70th Round "Situation Assessment Survey of Agricultural Households", consider the following statements: 1. Rajasthan has the highest percentage share of agricultural households among its rural households. 2. Out of the total agricultural households in the country, a little over 60 percent belong to OBCs. 3. In Kerala, a little over 60 percent of agricultural households reported to have received maximum income from sources other than agricultural activities. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a)   2 and 3 only
(b)   2 only
(c)   1 and 3 only
(d)   1, 2 and 3

Q6.   Consider the following statements: In India, State Governments do not have the power to auction non-coal mines. Andhra Pradesh and Jharkhand do not have gold mines. Rajasthan has iron ore mines. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a)   1 and 2 Only
(b)   2 only
(c)   1 and 3 Only
(d)   3 only

Q7.   Among the following cities, which one lies on a longitude closest to that of Delhi?
(a)   Bengaluru
(b)   Hyderabad
(c)   Nagpur
(d)   Pune

Q8.   Which one of the following is an artificial lake?
(a)   Kodaikanal (Tamil Nadu)
(b)   Kolleru (Andhra Pradesh)
(c)   Nainital (Uttarakhand)
(d)   Renuka (Himachal Pradesh)

Q9.   Consider the following statements: 1. The Barren Island volcano is an active volcano located in Indian territory. 2. Barren Island lies about 140 km east of Great Nicobar. 3. The last time the Barren Island volcano erupted was in 1991 and it has remained inactive since then. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a)   1 Only
(b)   2 and 3 Only
(c)   3 Only
(d)   1 and 3 Only

Q10.   Consider the following statements: 1. The Earth's magnetic field has reversed every few hundred thousand years. 2. When the Earth was created more than 4000 million years ago, there was 54% oxygen and no carbon dioxide. 3. When living organisms originated, they modified the early atmosphere of the Earth. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a)   1 only
(b)   2 and 3 only
(c)   1 and 3 only
(d)   1, 2 and 3