Jainism is a religion that places a strong emphasis on ethical behavior and personal responsibility. The ethical principles taught by Jainism can be summarized as follows:
1. Ahimsa (non-violence): This is the most important principle of Jainism. Jains believe in non-violence towards all living beings, and practice vegetarianism and veganism to avoid causing harm to animals. Ahimsa also includes non-violence towards oneself, by avoiding harmful behavior such as indulging in alcohol or drugs.
2. Satya (truthfulness): Jains believe in speaking the truth, and avoiding falsehood in all aspects of life. This includes being honest in business dealings and relationships, and avoiding deceit or manipulation.
3. Asteya (non-stealing): Jains believe in respecting the property and belongings of others, and avoiding theft or fraud. This includes not taking what is not rightfully theirs, and not engaging in corrupt practices.
4. Brahmacharya (chastity): Jains believe in celibacy and self-control, and avoiding sexual misconduct. This includes avoiding extramarital affairs or sexual exploitation.
5. Aparigraha (non-attachment): Jains believe in simplicity and non-materialism, and avoiding excessive attachment to possessions or wealth. This includes avoiding greed and practicing contentment with what one has.
6. Samyama (restraint): Jains believe in practicing restraint in all aspects of life, including the consumption of food and other pleasures. This includes practicing moderation and avoiding excess.