Delhi-sultanate / Delhi Sultanate / The Lodhis

The Lodhis

  • Bahalul Lodi founded the Lodi dynasty, originally from Afghanistan.
  • Sikandar Lodi (1489-1517) succeeded Bahalul Lodi and was the greatest ruler of the dynasty.
  • He was contemporary to the bhakti saint Kabirdas and tortured him.
  • Sikandar Lodi constructed Agra city and shifted the capital from Delhi to Agra in 1504.
  • He destroyed many Hindu temples and imposed many restrictions on the Hindus.
  • Sikandar Lodi was succeeded by his son Ibrahim Lodi, who was not a good administrator.
  • Ibrahim Lodi had differences with nobles and governors, and his close relatives Allam Khan Lodi and Daulat Khan Lodi invited Babar to invade India.
  • Mewar ruler Rana Sanga also invited Babar to invade India.
  • Krishnadevraya was the emperor of Vijayanagara in southern India during this time.
  • Babar defeated and killed Ibrahim Lodi in the first battle of Panipat in 1526 AD.
  • Ibrahim Lodi was the last sultan in the Delhi Sultanate.
  • Babar started the Mughal rule in India from 1526 AD.